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相关论文: Spacetime Symmetry Violation

200 篇论文

The violation of spacetime symmetries provides a promising candidate signal for underlying physics, possibly arising at the Planck scale. This talk gives an overview over various aspects in the field, including some mechanisms for Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Lehnert

We consider the abelian vector-field models in the presence of the Wess-Zumino interaction with the pseudoscalar matter. The occurence of the dynamic breaking of Lorentz symmetry at classical and one-loop level is described for massless and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 A. A. Andrianov , R. Soldati

We construct supersymmetric Lorentz violating operators for matter and gauge fields. We show that in the supersymmetric Standard Model the lowest possible dimension for such operators is five, and therefore they are suppressed by at least…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Maxim Pospelov

Chiral perturbation theory can be defined and regularized on a spacetime lattice. A few motivations are discussed here, and an explicit lattice Lagrangian is reviewed. A particular aspect of the connection between lattice chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bugra Borasoy , Randy Lewis , Pierre-Philippe A. Ouimet

We study the possibility of constructing Lorentz-violating supersymmetric quantum field theories under the assumption that these theories have to be described by lagrangians which are renormalizable by weighted power counting. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Diego Redigolo

In this proceedings, similarities between the structure of theories with Lorentz violation and theories with constant torsion in flat spacetime are exploited to place bounds on torsion components. An example is given showing the analysis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Neil Russell

We present an N=1 superfield formulation of supersymmetric gauge theories with a compact extra dimension. The formulation incorporates the radion superfield and allows to write supersymmetric theories on warped gravitational backgrounds. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Marti , Alex Pomarol

We review the basics of the two most widely used approaches to Lorentz violation - the Stardard Model Extension and Noncommutative Field Theory - and discuss in some detail the example of the modified spectrum of the synchrotron radiation.…

科普物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alfredo Iorio

Supersymmetric lattice Ward-Takahashi identities are investigated perturbatively up to two-loop corrections for super doubler approach of $N=2$ lattice Wess-Zumino models in 1- and 2-dimensions. In this approach notorious chiral fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Keisuke Asaka , Alessandro D'Adda , Noboru Kawamoto , Yoshi Kondo

We renormalize models with scalar chiral superfields with an odd superpotential to several orders in perturbation theory. These extensions of the cubic Wess-Zumino model are renormalizable in spacetime dimensions which are rational. When…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 J. A. Gracey

The scalar fields of supersymmetric models are coordinates of a geometric space. We propose a formulation of supersymmetry that is covariant with respect to reparametrizations of this target space. Employing chiral multiplets as an example,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Daniel Z. Freedman , Diederik Roest , Antoine Van Proeyen

In these introductory lectures, we review the theoretical tools used in constructing supersymmetric field theories and their application to physical models. We first introduce the technology of two-component spinors, which is convenient for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Howard E. Haber , Laurel Stephenson Haskins

We consider supersymmetric models in 5-dimensional space-time compactified on S**1/Z(2) orbifold where N=2 supersymmetry is explicitly broken down to N=1 by the orbifold projection. We find that the residual N=1 supersymmetry is broken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Masud Chaichian , Archil B. Kobakhidze , Mirian Tsulaia

We construct a collection of Lorentz violating Yang-Mills theories exhibiting supersymmetry.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Don Colladay , Patrick McDonald

The Lorentz- and CPT-violating Chern-Simons extension of electrodynamics is considered. In the context of N=4 supergravity in four spacetime dimensions, it is argued that cosmological solutions can generate this extension. Within…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Ralf Lehnert

In these lectures I present a basic introduction to supersymmetry, especially to N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories and their renormalization, in the Wess-Zumino gauge. I also discuss the various ways supersymmetry may be broken in order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olivier Piguet

We review the superspace technique to determine supersymmetric spacetimes in the framework of off-shell formulations for supergravity in diverse dimensions using the case of 3D N=2 supergravity theories as an illustrative example. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Sergei M. Kuzenko

When four scalar fields with global Lorentz symmetry are coupled to gravity and take a vacuum expectation value breaking diffeomorphism invariance spontaneously, the graviton becomes massive. This model is supersymmetrized by considering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Ola Malaeb

Supersymmetry (SUSY) and supersymmetric field theories are an interesting topic for numerical lattice simulations. Similar to the chiral symmetry there is also no local realization of (interacting) supersymmetry on the lattice. I briefly…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Georg Bergner

In this work, we present two possible venues to accomodate the $K_{F}$-type Lorentz-symmetry violating Electrodynamics in an $N=1$-supersymmetric framework. A chiral and a vector superfield are chosen to describe the background that signals…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-14 H. Belich , G. S. Dias , J. A. Helayël-Neto , F. J. L. Leal , W. Spalenza