中文
相关论文

相关论文: Thermal features far from equilibrium: Prethermali…

200 篇论文

We study thermal behavior of a recently introduced Hartree ensemble approximation, which allows for non-perturbative inhomogeneous field configurations as well as for approximate thermalization, in the $\phi^4$ model in 1+1 dimensions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Salle , J. Smit , J. C. Vink

We study the effects of integrability breaking perturbations on the non-equilibrium evolution of many-particle quantum systems. We focus on a class of spinless fermion models with weak interactions. We employ equation of motion techniques…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Bruno Bertini , Fabian H. L. Essler , Stefan Groha , Neil J. Robinson

We investigate the dynamics of thermalization and the approach to equilibrium in the classical phi^4 theory in 3+1 spacetime dimensions. The non-equilibrium dynamics is studied by numerically solving the equations of motion in a light-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-20 C. Destri , H. J. de Vega

We present a consistent theoretical approach for the study of nonequilibrium effects in chiral fluid dynamics within the framework of the linear sigma model with constituent quarks. Treating the quarks as an equilibrated heat bath we use…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Marlene Nahrgang , Stefan Leupold , Christoph Herold , Marcus Bleicher

The understanding of the emergence of equilibrium statistical mechanics has progressed significantly thanks to developments from typicality, canonical and dynamical, and from the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis. Here we focus on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Xiansong Xu , Chu Guo , Dario Poletti

We study the dynamics of thermalization and the approach to equilibrium in the classical phi^4 theory in 1+1 spacetime dimensions. At thermal equilibrium we exploit the equivalence between the classical canonical averages and transfer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. Boyanovsky , C. Destri , H. J. de Vega

Precondensation is a peculiar phenomenon in phase transitions, characterised by the occurrence of a condensate only over a finite range of length scales. It is closely connected to the emergence of domains, pseudo-gapped phases and spatial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Jan M. Pawlowski , Franz R. Sattler

Equilibrium properties of many-body systems with a large number of degrees of freedom are generally expected to be described by statistical mechanics. Such expectations are closely tied to the observation of thermalization, as manifested…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Yulong Qiao , Frank Großmann , Peter Schlagheck , Gabriel M. Lando

Experiments with trapped atomic gases have opened novel possibilities for studying the evolution of nonequilibrium finite quantum systems, which revived the necessity of reconsidering and developing the theory of such processes. This review…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-16 V. I. Yukalov

Within the next few years experiments at RHIC and the LHC will seek to create in the laboratory a quark-gluon plasma, the phase of matter in which the Universe was initially created. It is believed that the plasma will survive long enough…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P V Landshoff

The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics states that if two systems are in thermal equilibrium with a third one, then they are also in equilibrium with each other. This study explores not only the final state of thermal equilibrium between ideal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Jonathas N. da Silva , Octavio D. Rodriguez Salmon , Minos A. Neto

We present a fully nonlinear study of the development of equilibrium after preheating. Preheating is the exponentially rapid transfer of energy from the nearly homogeneous inflaton field to fluctuations of other fields and/or the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gary Felder , Lev Kofman

There has been substantial progress in recent years in the quantitative understanding of the nonequilibrium time evolution of quantum fields. Important topical applications, in particular in high energy particle physics and cosmology,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. Berges

We solve a Boltzmann equation for massless quark and gluon fluids in a transversally homogeneous, longitudinally boost-invariant expansion. Quarks can be out of chemical equilibrium and the relaxation times of the two species are assumed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Ferdinando Frascà , Andrea Beraudo , Michael Strickland

The features for the unsteady process of thermal equilibration ("the fast motions") in a one-dimensional harmonic crystal lying in a viscous environment (e.g., a gas) are under investigation. It is assumed that initially the displacements…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Serge N. Gavrilov , Anton M. Krivtsov

We first assemble a full set of the Boltzmann Equation in Diffusion Approximation (BEDA) for studying thermalization/hydrodynamization and quark production in out of equilibrium systems. We then discuss thermalization and the production of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Sergio Barrera Cabodevila , Carlos A. Salgado , Bin Wu

We argue that the strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma formed at LHC and RHIC can be considered as a chiral superfluid. The "normal" component of the fluid is the thermalized matter in common sense, while the "superfluid" part consists of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-27 T. Kalaydzhyan

Understanding the applicability of fluid-dynamical models to describe the hot and dense matter produced in the early stages of hadronic collisions is a fundamental problem in the field. In particular, it is not clear to what degree this…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Caio V. P. de Brito , Gabriel S. Denicol

Recently there has been significant interest in the macroscopic manifestation of chiral anomaly in many-body systems of chiral fermions. A notable example is the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME). Enthusiastic efforts have been made to search…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Anping Huang , Yin Jiang , Shuzhe Shi , Jinfeng Liao , Pengfei Zhuang

We study the chiral condensate at finite temperature in AdS/QCD in a time-dependent background, in which the position of the black-hole horizon $z_h$ changes with time, producing an increasing or decreasing temperature. Conformal invariance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Floriana Giannuzzi , Stefano Nicotri