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We revisit the scenario of a massive spin-2 particle as the mediator for communicating between dark matter of arbitrary spin and the Standard Model. Taking the general couplings of the spin-2 particle in the effective theory, we discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee

Several ideas for new physics beyond the standard model may provide particle candidates for the dark matter in the Galactic halo. The two leading candidates are an axion and a weakly-interacting massive particle (WIMP), such as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Marc Kamionkowski

In this paper we explore the possibility that the sterile neutrino and Dark Matter sectors in the Universe have a common origin. We study the consequences of this assumption in the simple case of coupling the dark sector to the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Miguel Escudero , Nuria Rius , Verónica Sanz

Dark Matter (DM) detection prospects at future e+e- colliders are reviewed under the assumption that DM particles are fermions of the Majorana or Dirac type. Although the discussion is quite general, one will keep in mind the recently…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Francois Richard , Giorgio Arcadi , Yann Mambrini

We consider the proposal that dark matter (DM) is composed of a spin-3/2 particle that is a singlet of the standard model (SM). Its leading effective interactions with ordinary matter involve a pair of their fields and a pair of SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Ran Ding , Yi Liao , Ji-Yuan Liu , Kai Wang

Dark matter in the universe seems to be one of the most important puzzles science has to face in this moment. In this essay we point out that dark matter could be a spin-0 fundamental interaction of Nature rather than a simple particle.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 T. Matos , L. A. Urena-Lopez

Abelian quiver gauge theories provide candidates for the conformality approach to physics beyond the standard model which possess novel cancellation mechanisms for quadratic divergences. A $Z_2$ symmetry (R parity) can be imposed and leads…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. H. Frampton

Weakly interacting massive particles are a widely well-probed dark matter candidate by the dark matter direct detection experiments. Theoretically, there are a large number of ultraviolet completed models that consist of a weakly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Zuowei Liu , Yushan Su , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Bingrong Yu , Qiang Yuan

Motivated by the growing interest in the existence of new massive gauge bosons, we suggest that massive dark photons A0 can be a consequence of a broken new abelian symmetry U(1)'X. Such a dark symmetry U(1)'D is afterwards supposed to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Salah Eddine Ennadifi

Axion-like fields are naturally generated by a mechanism of anomaly cancellation of one or more anomalous gauge abelian symmetries at the Planck scale, emerging as duals of a two-form from the massless bosonic sector of string theory. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Claudio Coriano , Paul H. Frampton

We discuss the possibility that the recent detection of 511 keV gamma rays from the galactic bulge, as observed by INTEGRAL, can be naturally explained by the supermassive very dense droplets (strangelets) of dark matter. These droplets are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David H. Oaknin , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

The impact a new neutral light particle of spin 0, 1/2, 1, or 3/2 could have on the tiny width of a light Higgs boson is systematically analyzed. To this end, we include all the relevant effective interactions, whether renormalizable or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Jernej F. Kamenik , Christopher Smith

The recent WMAP data have confirmed that exotic dark matter together with the vacuum energy (cosmological constant) dominate in the flat Universe. The nature of the dark matter constituents cannot be determined till they are directly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 J. D. Vergados

Recent observations from PAMELA, FERMI, and ATIC point to a new source of high energy cosmic rays. If these signals are due to annihilating dark matter, then the annihilation cross section in the present day must be substantially larger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Matthew R. Buckley Patrick J. Fox

Dark matter has been recognized as an essential part of matter for over 70 years now, and many suggestions have been made, what it could be. Most of these ideas have centered on Cold Dark Matter, particles that are predicted in extensions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Peter L. Biermann , Faustin Munyaneza

We investigate the contribution of higher spin particles in the signal of direct detection experiments searching for dark matter. We consider a bosonic or fermionic higher spin dark matter (HSDM) candidate which interacts with the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Leah Jenks , Konstantinos Koutrolikos , Evan McDonough , Stephon Alexander , S. James Gates

If the astronomical dark matter is made of weakly interacting, massive and stable species, it should annihilate on itself into particles. This process should produce rare antimatter cosmic rays and lead to distortions in their energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Pierre Salati

We show that quantum gravity, whatever its ultra-violet completion might be, could account for dark matter. Indeed, besides the massless gravitational field recently observed in the form of gravitational waves, the spectrum of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Xavier Calmet , Boris Latosh

We consider a simple class of models in which the dark matter, X, is coupled to a new gauge boson, phi, with a relatively low mass (m_phi \sim 100 MeV-3 GeV). Neither the dark matter nor the new gauge boson have tree-level couplings to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Dan Hooper , Neal Weiner , Wei Xue

Both the robust INTEGRAL 511 keV gamma-ray line and the recent tentative hint of the 135 GeV gamma-ray line from Fermi-LAT have similar signal morphologies, and may be produced from the same dark matter annihilation. Motivated by this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yang Bai , Meng Su , Yue Zhao