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A brief review of the recent developments in the physics from extra dimensions is given with a focus on the effects of Kaluza-Klein excitations in the Standard Model sector. It is shown that the current accurate data on the Fermi constant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Pran Nath

If supersymmetry is spontaneously at a low energy scale then the resulting gravitino would be very light. The interaction strength of the longitudinal components of such a light gravitino to electron-selectron pair then becomes comparable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Uma Mahanta

The main purpose of this thesis is to discuss the impact of electroweak precision measurements on the present knowledge of particle physics, both in the framework of the Standard Model and of its most straightforward extensions. In Chapter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Maltoni

Electroweak symmetry can be naturally broken by observed quark and gauge fields in various extra-dimensional configurations. No new {\it fundamental} fields are required below the quantum gravitational scale ($\sim$ 10 - 100 TeV). We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Christopher T. Hill

In this review, we discuss methods of parsing direct and indirect information from collider experiments regarding the Higgs boson and describe simple ways in which experimental likelihoods can be consistently reconstructed and interfaced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway

We present a new way to break parity symmetry in left-right symmetric models using boundary conditions on the fields residing in the fifth dimension. We also discuss the connection between the limits on the size of extra dimensions and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

We show that the electroweak fine-tuning parameter \Delta_{\rm EW} derived from the well-known electroweak symmetry breaking condition written in terms of weak scale parameters leads to {\it a bound on fine-tuning in the MSSM} and explain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Peisi Huang , Dan Mickelson , Azar Mustafayev , Xerxes Tata

We discuss the possibility of breaking the electroweak symmetry in theories with extra dimensions via boundary conditions, without a physical Higgs scalar in the spectrum. In these models the unitarity violation scale can be delayed via the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Csaba Csaki

Measurements of supersymmetric particle couplings provide important verification of supersymmetry. If some of the superpartners are at the multi-TeV scale, they will escape direct detection at planned future colliders. However, such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hsin-Chia Cheng

We have studied the reconstruction of supersymmetric theories at high scales by evolving the fundamental parameters from the electroweak scale upwards. Universal minimal supergravity and gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking have been taken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Porod

We analyze some features of the role that extra dimensions, of radius $R$ in the TeV$^{-1}$ range, can play in the soft breaking of supersymmetry and the spontaneous breaking of electroweak symmetry. We use a minimal model where the gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Delgado , A. Pomarol , M. Quiros

The mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking in Little Higgs Models is analyzed in an effective field theory approach. This enables us to identify observable effects irrespective of the specific structure and content of the heavy degrees…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Kilian , J. Reuter

We reconsider the constraints on Universal Extra Dimensions (UED) models arising from precision electroweak data. We take into account the subleading contributions from new physics (expressed in terms of the X,Y ... variables), as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ilia Gogoladze , Cosmin Macesanu

While it is often stated that the notion of electroweak (EW) naturalness in supersymmetric models is subjective, fuzzy and model-dependent, here we argue the contrary: electroweak naturalness can be elevated to a {\it principle} which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Michael Savoy

Mirror fermions with masses around the weak scale could break dynamically the electroweak symmetry if they were coupled with a new strong interaction. The purpose of this talk is to show what sort of dynamics are needed in order to render…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Triantaphyllou

The predictions of the \sm and the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) for the electroweak precision parameters are discussed in the light of the recent precision data. The results from global fits yield lower $\chi^2$ values in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Hollik

The ultra-cold and weakly-coupled Fermi gas in two spatial dimensions is studied in an effective field theory framework. It has long been observed that universal corrections to the energy density to two orders in the interaction strength do…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Silas R. Beane , Gianluca Bertaina , Roland C. Farrell , William R. Marshall

One-gap and two-gap separable Lame potentials are studied in detail. For the one-dimensional case, we construct the dispersion relation graph E(k) and for the three-dimensional case we construct the Fermi surfaces in the first and second…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-11-20 Victor G. Baryakhtar , Eugene D. Belokolos , Oleksandr V. Dmytriiev

We report on a search for extra spatial dimensions compactified at radii that are vast compared to those of the Planck length, and even larger than the distance corresponding to the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking. The study is based…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Ferbel

In sufficiently complex models with many parameters that are unknown or undetermined from first principles, a small coupling or mass can naturally arise even if it is not protected by a symmetry or a result of some dynamics. For the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Radovan Dermisek