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相关论文: The underlying event and fragmentation

200 篇论文

Parton distribution functions are key quantities for us to understand the hadronic structures in high-energy scattering, but they are difficult to calculate from lattice QCD. Recent years have seen fast development of the large-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Yong Zhao

We study the enhanced production of charmed baryons relative to charmed mesons in proton--proton collisions at LHC energies. Utilizing PYTHIA 8 simulations with enhanced color-reconnection we propose methods based on the comparative use of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Zoltan Varga , Robert Vertesi

Multiple partonic interactions are widely used to simulate the hadronic final state in high energy hadronic collisions, and successfully describe many features of the data. It is important to make maximum use of the available physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-30 Manuel Bähr , Jonathan M. Butterworth , Michael H. Seymour

Revised formulas for the inclusive cross section of a triple parton scattering process in a hadron collision are suggested basing on the modified collinear three-parton distributions. The possible phenomenological issues are discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 A. M. Snigirev

Modelling the underlying event in high-energy hadronic collisions is important for physics at colliders. This includes lepton colliders, where low-virtuality photons accompanying the lepton beam(s) may develop hadronic structure. Similarly,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 J. M. Butterworth , I. M. Helenius , J. J. Juan Castella , B. Pattengale , S. Sanjrani , M. Wing

Informations about the spatial structure of parton distribution within the hadron are provided by the ratios between the inclusive cross sections for a pair of jets, two pairs of jets, three pairs of jets..., and so on. It results, however…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgio Calucci , Marco Dazzi Giorgio Calucci , Marco Dazzi

The string melting version of a multi-phase transport model is often applied to high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the dense matter thus formed is expected to be in parton degrees of freedom. In this work we improve its quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Yuncun He , Zi-Wei Lin

We perform a detailed investigation of multiple hard interactions in hadron-hadron collisions. We discuss the space-time, spin and color structure of multiple interactions, classify different contributions according to their power behavior…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Markus Diehl , Daniel Ostermeier , Andreas Schafer

We postulate that non-perturbative QCD effects occurring during parton fragmentation can result in collective effects of a multi-parton system, reminiscent of those observed in high-energy hadronic or nuclear interactions with large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Austin Baty , Parker Gardner , Wei Li

Colliding high energy hadrons either produce new particles or scatter elastically with their quantum numbers conserved and no other particles produced. We consider the latter case here. Although inelastic processes dominate at high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 I. M. Dremin

The ALPHA algorithm to evaluate the exact, tree-level matrix elements is reviewed in the context of multi-parton processes in QCD. The algorithm is suited for the authomatic calculation of tree-level scattering amplitudes and allows for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Moretti

We present a calculation of the effective cross section $\sigma_{eff}$, an important ingredient in the description of double parton scattering in proton-proton collisions. Our theoretical approach makes use of a Light-Front quark model as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 M. Rinaldi , S. Scopetta , M. Traini , V. Vento

The Regge description of forward hadronic scattering is extended from $\sim1\gev$ above each threshold up to the multi TeV range. This is achieved with a simple parametrization, that includes mass effects, a logarithmic growth based on an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Pelaez

This thesis work summarizes studies in QCD for applications both at hadron colliders and in exclusive processes. In the first part we focus our attention on the study of the initial state scaling violations and the evolution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Guzzi

Recently, the ZEUS collaboration has reported on several remarkable properties of events with a large rapidity gap in deep inelastic scattering. We suggest that the mechanism underlying these events is the scattering of electrons off lumps…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wilfried Buchmuller

Associated production of prompt $\Upsilon(1S)$ and $D^{+,0}$ mesons has been proposed as a golden channel for the search of Double Parton Scattering, because Single Parton Scattering contribution to the cross-section is believed to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Anton Karpishkov , Maxim Nefedov , Vladimir Saleev

Motivated by the fundamental problem of modeling the frequency of frequencies (FoF) distribution, this paper introduces the concept of a cluster structure to define a probability function that governs the joint distribution of a random…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-08-02 Mingyuan Zhou , Stefano Favaro , Stephen G Walker

In this contribution we discuss the main outcomes of our studies on the so called double parton distribution functions (dPDFs), accessible quantities in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions, in double parton scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Matteo Rinaldi

We present the implementation within the Pythia8 event generator of a set of parton distributions based on NNPDF methodology. We construct a set of leading-order parton distributions with QED corrections, NNPDF2.3QED LO set, based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Stefano Carrazza , Stefano Forte , Juan Rojo

The effective cross section of double parton scattering in high-energy hadron collisions has been measured in proton--proton collisions, with significant variation among final-state observables, contrary to the idea of a universal value.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Joao Vitor C. Lovato , Edgar Huayra , Emmanuel G. de Oliveira