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There is only limited experimental evidence for the existence in nature of phase transitions of Ehrenfest order greater than two. However, there is no physical reason for their non-existence, and such transitions certainly exist in a number…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Janke , D. A. Johnston , R. Kenna

The Higgs mode corresponds to the collective motion of particles due to the vibrations of an invisible field. It plays a fundamental role for our understanding of both low and high energy physics, giving elementary particles their mass and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Georg M. Bruun

The classical evolution equations of the Abelian Higgs model are studied at temperatures below the Ginsburg temperature of a phase transition which is assumed to be second order. It is shown that the initial thermal fluctuations provide a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Robert H. Brandenberger , Anne-Christine Davis

A gas-liquid type of phase transition is found based on the particle dynamics on radius-$R$ circle in which the coordinate appears as the angle-variable of 1D XY-model. Due to the specific appearance of compact-space radius (volume) in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Amir H. Fatollahi

We show that the Aligned 2-Higgs Doublet Model (A2HDM) is a framework able to simultaneously accommodate strong first order electro-weak phase transitions, in turn generating detectable gravitational waves as well as a variety of Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Angela Conaci , Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose , Atri Dey , Anirban Karan , Stefano Moretti , Maimoona Razzaq

It is argued that the phase diagram of the 3D Compact U(1) Lattice Higgs Model is more refined than generally thought. The confined and Higgs phases are separated by a well-defined phase boundary, marked by proliferating vortices. It is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandro Wenzel , Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel , Arwed Schiller

We investigate first order phase transitions arising from hidden sectors which are in thermal equilibrium with the Standard Model bath in the Early Universe. Focusing on two simplified scenarios, an higgsed U(1) and a two scalar singlet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Aleksandr Azatov , Daniele Barducci , Francesco Sgarlata

We investigate the strongly first-order electroweak phase transition using an effective field theoretical approach. The standard effective field theory with finite number truncation of higher dimensional operators fails in the typical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Shinya Kanemura , Ryo Nagai , Masanori Tanaka

Probing the Higgs potential and new physics behind the electroweak symmetry breaking is one of the most important issues of particle physics. In particular, nature of electroweak phase transition is essential for understanding physics at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Katsuya Hashino , Mitsuru Kakizaki , Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui

We analyze the possible existence of topological phases in two-legged spin ladders considering a staggered interaction in both chains. When the staggered interaction in one chain is shifted by one site with respect to the other chain, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Greta Ghelli , Giuseppe Magnifico , Cristian Degli Esposti Boschi , Elisa Ercolessi

We investigate the Higgs transition within the four dimensional $SU(2)-$ gauge-Higgs model in search for an order parameter as a function of the Higgs field hopping parameter, $\kappa$, using Lattice technique. We measure the Higgs…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Mridupawan Deka , Sanatan Digal

The Higgs discovery has given us the Higgs-gauge sector as a new handle to search for physics beyond the Standard Model. This includes physics scenarios originally linked to massive gauge boson scattering at high energies. We investigate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Johann Brehmer , Joerg Jaeckel , Tilman Plehn

Using the 1-loop reduced 3D action of the Abelian Higgs-model we discuss the order of its finite temperature phase transition. A two-variable saddle point approximation is proposed for the evaluation of the effective potential. The strength…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Jakovác , A. Patkós

We investigate feasibility of efficient baryogenesis at the electroweak scale within the effective field theory framework based on a non-linear realisation of the electroweak gauge symmetry. In this framework the LHC Higgs boson is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Archil Kobakhidze , Lei Wu , Jason Yue

We present evidence for new phases of the Standard Model Higgs potential. We study the Standard Model physical trajectory accounting for the Higgs curvature mass with the mass-dependent functional renormalisation group. New unstable and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Florian Goertz , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez

The Marcu-Fredenhagen ratio is a quantity used in the physics literature to differentiate between phases in lattice Higgs models. It is defined as the limit of a ratio of expectations of Wilson line observables as the length of these lines…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-13 Malin P. Forsström

The phase transitions occurring in the frustrated Ising square antiferromagnet with first- ($J_1 < 0$) and second- ($J_2 < 0$) nearest-neighbor interactions are studied within the framework of the effective-field theory with correlations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 A. Bobák , T. Lučivjanský , M. Borovský , M. Žukovič

We investigate first order phase transitions in a holographic setting of five-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field, constructing phase diagrams of the dual field theory at finite temperature. We scan over the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Fëanor Reuben Ares , Mark Hindmarsh , Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela

We study the electroweak phase transition in the alignment limit of the CP-conserving two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) of Type I and Type II. The effective potential is evaluated at one-loop, where the thermal potential includes Daisy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Jérémy Bernon , Ligong Bian , Yun Jiang

We study the off-shell production of the Higgs boson at the LHC to probe Higgs physics at higher energy scales utilizing the process $g g \rightarrow h^{*} \rightarrow ZZ$. We focus on the energy scale dependence of the off-shell Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Dorival Goncalves , Tao Han , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay