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Recent discoveries of manifestly exotic, narrow baryon resonances present a fundamental challenge for our theoretical understanding of low-energy QCD. This is a brief survey of their interpretation, emphasizing the possibility that diquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Robert Jaffe , Frank Wilczek

Recent experimental data appear to confirm the existence of the exotic Theta+ (uudd\bar{s}) baryon. Simple statistical considerations, which have generally proven rather successful, suggest that this particle should be produced in…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jorgen Randrup

We propose that the recently discovered \Theta baryon is a bound state of four quarks and an antiquark, containing two highly correlated ud-pairs. If so, the \Theta baryon has positive parity, and it lies in an near-ideally mixed SU(3)_{f}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. L. Jaffe , F. Wilczek

The first evidence for Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of the strong interactions, came from the systematics of baryon and meson spectroscopy. An important early observation was the apparent absence of exotics, baryons requiring…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-09 R. L. Jaffe

QCD-motivated models for hadrons predict an assortment of "exotic" hadrons that have structures that are more complex then the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons of the original quark-parton model. These include pentaquark…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Stephen Lars Olsen

The properties of the Theta^{+} and Xi^{--}_{3/2} exotic baryons have been investigated in the framework of diquark- diquark-antiquark system. A model for diquark suggested in an analogy with the quasi-particle in a crystal lattice has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Bhattacharya , B. Chakrabarti , S. Mani , S. N. Banerjee

A menage a trois is very different from an ordinary family. Similarly, exotic hadrons with both qq and qbar q pairs have important color-space correlations that are completely absent in ordinary mesons and baryons. The presence of both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marek Karliner , Harry J. Lipkin

Motivated by the recent discovery of the exotic S=+1 narrow baryon resonance Theta^+ at 1540 MeV, with quark content {uudd sbar}, we conjecture the existence of its anti-charmed analogue Theta_c, with quark content {uudd cbar}, and compute…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Karliner , Harry J. Lipkin

Exotic hadrons are important because their existence or absence can provide important clues to understanding how QCD makes hadrons from quarks and gluons. The first experimentally confirmed exotic will be the first hadron containing both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harry J. Lipkin

QCD-motivated models for hadrons predict an assortment of "exotic" hadrons that have structures that are more complex than the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons of the original quark-parton model. These include pentaquark…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Stephen Lars Olsen

Scores of exotic hadrons, particularly tetraquarks and pentaquarks in the heavy-quark sector, have been observed in the past 20 years, and more continue to be discovered to this day. Unlike mesons and baryons, such exotics are not mandated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Richard F. Lebed

Exotic mesons with hidden strange ($s\bar s$) and heavy quark pairs ($Q\bar Q$), where $Q=c,b$, are considered as diquark-antidiquark systems, $(Qs)(\bar Q\bar s)$. Taking into account that these states can recombinate into two-meson ones,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 V. V. Anisovich , M. A. Matveev , A. V. Sarantsev , A. N. Semenova

Exotic multi-quark states are examined in the quark model and in QCD. Current status of theoretical studies of the pentaquark Theta^+ is reported. We show recent analyses of multi-quark components of baryons. A novel method to extract a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Makoto Oka

Recent experimental evidence for the Theta^+(1540) has given rise to much theoretical interest in exotic baryons. The Theta^+ is a baryon that has strangeness S=+1, meaning that it contains an anti-strange quark. Thus it cannot be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Margaret E Wessling

The exotic baryon $\Theta^+(uudd\bar{s})$ is studied with microscopic calculations in a quark model by using a method of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. We predict that the lowest even state is $J^\pi=1/2^+(I=0)$ or $J^\pi=3/2^+(I=0)$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Kanada-En'yo , O. Morimatsu , T. Nishikawa

We investigate on exotic tetraquark hadrons of the kind [cs][cbar sbar] by computing their spectrum and decay modes within a constituent diquark-antidiquark model. We also compare these predictions with the present experimental knowledge.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 NV Drenska , R Faccini , AD Polosa

The strange quark plays a unique role in QCD, reflecting its intermediate mass between the light and heavy quarks. In recent years, remarkable progress has been made in the spectroscopy of baryons with strangeness. Many new features of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Tetsuo Hyodo , Masayuki Niiyama

The exotic baryon $\Theta^+(uudd\bar{s})$ is studied with microscopic calculations in a quark model by using a method of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics(AMD). We predict narrow states, $J^\pi=1/2^+(I=0)$, $J^\pi=3/2^+(I=0)$, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Y. Kanada-En'yo , O. Morimatsu , T. Nishikawa

A chiral effective theory of quarks and diquarks is formulated and applied to exotic tetraquarks and pentaquarks. The effective theory is similar to the chiral quark effective theory with the addition of diquark degrees of freedom and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Deog Ki Hong , Young Jin Sohn , Ismail Zahed

If the exotic baryon $\Theta^+(1540)$ is a correlated $udud\bar{s}$ with $J^P = {1/2}^+$, then there should exist an exotic meson, $J^P = 1^-$ $\vartheta^+ (S=+2)$ $\to K^+K^0$ $\sim 1.6$GeV with width $O(10-100)$MeV. The $\pi_1(1400;1600)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 T. Burns , F. E. Close , J. J. Dudek
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