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We consider a version of special relativity assuming that the metric in inertial frames is conformally pseudoeuclidean and depends on some scalar field with zero vacuum average. Applying this modified special relativity to the theory of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir I. Kruglov

The variety of ideas put forward in the context of a "composite" picture for the Higgs boson calls for a simple and effective description of the related phenomenology. Such a description is given here by means of a "minimal" model and is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Riccardo Barbieri , Brando Bellazzini , Vyacheslav S. Rychkov , Alvise Varagnolo

The status of precision electroweak measurements as of summer 2002 is reviewed. The recent results on the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and on neutrino-nucleon scattering are discussed. Precision results on the electroweak…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Martin W. Grunewald

We consider a minimal model where the Higgs boson arises as an elementary pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. The model is based on an extended scalar sector with global SO(5)/SO(4) symmetry. To achieve the correct electroweak symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Helene Gertov , Sofie Gregersen , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

In collaboration with G.D. Moore, the electroweak phase transition in the minimal supersymmetric standard model is studied using the two-loop effective potential. We make a comprehensive search of the MSSM parameter space consistent with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James M. Cline

Recently a new class of models has emerged that addresses the naturalness problem of a light Higgs boson. In these ''little Higgs'' models, the Standard Model Higgs boson is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of an approximate global symmetry.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Heather E. Logan

In Little Higgs models, the Higgs mass is stabilized at the one-loop level by the mechanism of collective symmetry breaking. Typically, the basic ingredient of these models is a large(r) global symmetry group spontaneously broken at a scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Wolfgang Kilian , David Rainwater , Juergen Reuter

The Higgs low-energy theorem gives a simple and elegant way to estimate the couplings of the Higgs boson to massless gluons and photons induced by loops of heavy particles. We extend this theorem to take into account possible nonlinear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 M. Gillioz , R. Grober , C. Grojean , M. Muhlleitner , E. Salvioni

We study analytically and numerically the bounds imposed by the electroweak precision tests on a minimal composite Higgs model. The model is based on spontaneous SO(5)/SO(4) breaking, so that an approximate custodial symmetry is preserved.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Marc Gillioz

The present experimental and theoretical knowledge of the physics of electroweak symmetry breaking is reviewed. Data still favor a light Higgs boson, of a kind that can be comfortably accommodated in the Standard Model or in its Minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fabio Zwirner

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model heavy superparticles introduce large logarithms in the calculation of the lightest $\mathcal{CP}$-even Higgs boson mass. These logarithmic contributions can be resummed using effective field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Henning Bahl , Wolfgang Hollik

Little Higgs models offer a new way to address the hierarchy problem, and give rise to a weakly-coupled Higgs sector. These theories predict the existence of new states which are necessary to cancel the quadratic divergences of the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. L. Hewett , F. J. Petriello , T. G. Rizzo

An updated fit to the precision electroweak data and to the direct measurement of the top quark mass $m_t$ provides significant constraints on $m_t$ and on the Higgs boson mass $M_H$: $m_t/\text{GeV}=172\pm 6$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John Ellis , G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi

We calculate the tree-level expressions for the electroweak precision observables in the SU(5)/SO(5) littlest Higgs model. The source for these corrections are the exchange of heavy gauge bosons, explicit corrections due to non-linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 C. Csaki , J. Hubisz , G. D. Kribs , P. Meade , J. Terning

We construct a little Higgs model with the most minimal extension of the standard model gauge group by an extra U(1) gauge symmetry. For specific charge assignments of scalars, an approximate U(3) global symmetry appears in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yang Bai

We propose a novel mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking in supersymmetric models, as the one recently discussed by Birkedal, Chacko and Gaillard, in which the Standard Model Higgs doublet is a pseudo-Goldstone boson of some global…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Piotr H. Chankowski , Adam Falkowski , Stefan Pokorski , Jakub Wagner

This review provides an elementary discussion of electroweak symmetry breaking in the minimal and the next-to-minimal supersymmetric models with the focus on the fine-tuning problem -- the tension between natural electroweak symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Radovan Dermisek

Little Higgs models have an enlarged global symmetry which makes the Higgs boson a pseudo-Goldstone boson. This symmetry typically contains spontaneously broken U(1) subgroups which provide light electroweak-singlet pseudoscalars. Unless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Kilian , D. Rainwater , J. Reuter

In the global fit of the Standard Model using Gfitter, electroweak precision observables as well as constraints from direct Higgs searches have been compared with state-of-the-art electroweak predictions. We use the most recent results for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Martin Goebel

We construct a simple theory in which the fine-tuning of the standard model is significantly reduced. Radiative corrections to the quadratic part of the scalar potential are constrained to be symmetric under a global U(4) x U(4)' symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Chacko , Yasunori Nomura , Michele Papucci , Gilad Perez