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相关论文: Chiral Perturbation Theory in a Nuclear Background

200 篇论文

The chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) of pions is extended to include vector mesons as well as pertinent degrees of freedom. By counting the typical momentum scale of vector mesons as order of $Q$ and vector meson masses as of the order of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Tae-Sun Park

Effective field theory techniques are used to describe the interaction of heavy hadrons in a model independent way. Predictability is obtained by exploiting the symmetries of QCD. Heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory is reviewed and used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

We have previously calculated the pion-nucleon $\Sigma_{\pi N}$ term in the chiral mixing approach with $u,d$ flavors only, and found the lower bound $\Sigma_{\pi N} \geq \left(1 + \frac{16}{3} \sin^2 \theta \right){3 \over 2}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 V. Dmitrasinovic , Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka

We extrapolate the first moments of the generalized parton distributions using heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The calculation is based on the one loop level with the finite range regularization. The description of the lattice data…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. Wang , A. W. Thomas

Within the one-loop approximation of baryon chiral perturbation theory we calculate all one-pion and two-pion exchange contributions to the nucleon-nucleon interaction. In fact we construct the elastic NN-scattering amplitude up to and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. Kaiser , R. Brockmann , W. Weise

The Chiral Quark-Soliton Model of nucleons is based on two ideas: 1) the major role of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in hadron physics and 2) the relevance of the large number of colours limit for the real world. In these lectures I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri Diakonov

We develop Chiral Perturbation Theory for chirally broken theories with fermions in two different representations of the gauge group. Any such theory has a non-anomalous singlet $U(1)_A$ symmetry, yielding an additional Nambu-Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Thomas DeGrand , Maarten Golterman , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir

We develop a generalized version of heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory to describe pion-nucleon scattering in a kinematic domain that extends continuously from threshold to the delta-isobar peak. The $P$-wave phase shifts are used to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Bingwei Long , U. van Kolck

We present a detailed discussion of the thermodynamics of the parity-doublet nucleon-meson model within a mean-field theory, at finite temperature and baryon-chemical potential, with special emphasis on the chiral transition at large baryon…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Jürgen Eser , Jean-Paul Blaizot

We present a calculation of pion photo- and electroproduction in manifestly Lorentz-invariant baryon chiral perturbation theory up to and including order q^4. We fix the low-energy constants by fitting experimental data in all available…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Lothar Tiator , Stefan Scherer , Marius Hilt

We determine the chiral constants of the Nucleon-Nucleon Two Pion Exchange potential deduced from Chiral Perturbation Theory. By using a coarse grained representation of the short distance interactions with 30 parameters, the Partial Wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-05 R. Navarro Perez , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

We present a novel analysis of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude in Lorentz covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory renormalized in the extended-on-mass-shell scheme. This amplitude, valid up to $\mathcal{O}(p^3)$ in the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. M. Alarcon , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

We investigate single-particle properties in infinite nuclear matter using a variety of interactions. One of the focal points is to study the impact of chiral three-nucleon forces on the nucleon self-energy and related quantities, such as…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Francesca Sammarruca , Herbert Muether , Ruprecht Machleidt

Integral equations for meson-baryon scattering amplitudes are obtained by utilizing time-ordered perturbation theory for a manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. Effective potentials are defined as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-18 X. -L. Ren , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

The comparison of chiral perturbation theory formulae with data from lattice QCD simulations is discussed. Observables in the pion sector as well as in the baryon sector are considered, including the nucleon mass in a finite volume.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Göckeler

Near threshold neutral pion electroproduction on the deuteron is studied in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. We include the next-to-leading order corrections to the three-body contributions. We find an improved…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Krebs , V. Bernard , Ulf-G. Meißner

Pion-nucleon scattering, pion photoproduction, and nucleon Compton scattering are analyzed within a scheme based on the chiral Lagrangian. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz

An effective field theory is used to give a model-independent description of Compton scattering at energies comparable to the pion mass. The amplitudes for scattering on the proton and the deuteron, calculated to fourth order in small…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. R. Beane , M. Malheiro , J. A. McGovern , D. R. Phillips , U. van Kolck

The pion-nucleon coupling constants determine the strength of the long-range nuclear forces and play a fundamental part in our understanding of nuclear physics. While the charged- and neutral-pion couplings to protons and neutrons are…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-10 P. Reinert , H. Krebs , E. Epelbaum

We discuss the thermal behaviour of the pion vector form factors and calculate them in one-loop Chiral Perturbation Theory. The perturbative result is used to analyze the $T$-dependent electromagnetic pion charge radius, obtaining a rough…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Gomez Nicola , F. J. LLanes-Estrada , J. R. Pelaez
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