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相关论文: 2PI effective action and gauge invariance problems

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We combine two non-perturbative approaches, one based on the two-particle-irreducible (2PI) action, the other on the functional renormalization group (fRG), in an effort to develop new non-perturbative approximations for the field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Jan M. Pawlowski , Urko Reinosa

The goal of this paper is to develop the formalism of the two-particle irreducible (2PI) \cite{LW61} (or Cornwall - Jackiw - Tomboulis (CJT) \cite {CJT}) effective action (EA) in a way appropiate to its application to non equilibrium gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Calzetta

A method is presented for the computation of the one-loop effective action at finite temperature and density. The method is based on an expansion in the number of spatial covariant derivatives. It applies to general background field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-15 C. García-Recio , L. L. Salcedo

It is shown that the gauge invariance and gauge dependence properties of effective action for Yang-Mills theories should be considered as two independent issues in the background field formalism. Application of this formalism to formulate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Peter M. Lavrov

Nonperturbative approximation schemes are inevitable even in weakly coupled theories if the nonequilibrium behavior of quantum fields is investigated. The two-particle irreducible (2PI) effective action formalism provides an efficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Szabolcs Borsanyi

We construct off-shell amplitudes in heterotic and type II string theories involving arbitrary combination of Ramond and Neveu-Schwarz sector external states. We also construct the equations of motion of a gauge invariant 1PI effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Ashoke Sen

It is well known that perturbative pressure calculations show poor convergence. Calculations using a two particle irreducible (2PI) effective action show improved convergence at the 3 loop level, but no calculations have been done at 4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 M. E. Carrington , B. A. Meggison , D. Pickering

We consider a scalar field theory with quartic self interaction, Yukawa coupled to fermions in the inflationary de Sitter spacetime background. The scalar has a classical background plus quantum fluctuations, whereas the fermions are taken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Sourav Bhattacharya , Kinsuk Roy

A new fundamental form of the path integral for theories with local symmetry is introduced. It is utilised to construct effective actions that generate correlation functions of dressed fields in Yang-Mills theories and quantum gravity. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Kevin Falls

We discuss the formulation of the prototype gauge field theory, QED, in the context of two-particle-irreducible (2PI) functional techniques with particular emphasis on the issues of renormalization and gauge symmetry. We show how to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 U. Reinosa , J. Serreau

The gauge dependence problem of alternative flow equation for the functional renormalization group is studied. It is shown that the effective two-particle irreducible effective action depends on gauges at any value of IR parameter $k$. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Peter M. Lavrov

Within the background-field framework we present a path integral derivation of the splitting Ward identity for the one-particle irreducible effective action in the presence of an infrared regulator, and make connection with earlier works on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Mahmoud Safari

By combining the two-particle-irreducible (2PI) effective action common in non-equilibrium quantum field theory with the classical Martin-Siggia-Rose formalism, self-consistent equations of motion for the first and second cumulants of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Tim Bode

We show that the trace anomaly for gravitons calculated using the usual effective action formalism depends on the choice of gauge when the background spacetime is not a solution of the classical equation of motion, that is, when off-shell.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 H. T. Cho , R. Kantowski

Motivated by isotropization of QCD matter in the initial stages of heavy-ion collisions, we consider a system of scalar fields that undergoes a boost invariant longitudinal expansion. We use the framework of the two-particle irreducible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 François Gelis , Sigtryggur Hauksson

The problem of gauge independent definition of the effective gauge field is considered. The Slavnov identities corresponding to a system of interacting quantum gauge and classical matter fields, playing the role of a measuring device, are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Kirill. A. Kazakov , Petr. I. Pronin

The possibility of having a gauge fixing term in the effective Lagrangian that is not a quadratic expression has been explored in spin-two theories so as to have a propagator that is both traceless and transverse. We first show how this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 F. T. Brandt , D. G. C. McKeon

Truncations of the 2PI effective action are seen as a promising way of studying non-equilibrium dynamics in quantum field theories. We probe their applicability in the non-perturbative setting of topological defect formation in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Arttu Rajantie , Anders Tranberg

Resummations of infinite sets of higher-order perturbative contributions are often needed both in thermal field theory and at zero temperature. For instance, the behaviour of the Standard Model (SM) effective potential extrapolated to very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Apostolos Pilaftsis , Daniele Teresi

By exploiting the convexity of the two-particle-irreducible (2PI) effective action, we describe a procedure for extracting n-point vertex functions. This procedure is developed within the context of a zero-dimensional "quantum field theory"…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Peter Millington , Paul M. Saffin