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We give an overview of the theory for generalized parton distributions. Topics covered are their general properties and physical interpretation, the possibility to explore the three-dimensional structure of hadrons at parton level, their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Diehl

The rates of multiparton collisions in high energy hadronic interactions provide information on the typical transverse distances between partons in the hadron structure. The different configurations of the hadron in transverse space are, on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniele Treleani

Recent experimental and theoretical ideas are laying the ground for a new era in the knowledge of the parton structure of nuclei. We report on two promising directions beyond inclusive deep inelastic scattering experiments, aimed at, among…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-07-20 R. Dupré , S. Scopetta

In this contribution we discuss the main outcomes of our studies on the so called double parton distribution functions (dPDFs), accessible quantities in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions, in double parton scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Matteo Rinaldi

In this talk we present the results of the investigation on the so called double parton distribution functions (dPDFs), accessible quantities in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions, in double parton scattering processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Matteo Rinaldi

Two promising directions beyond inclusive deep inelastic scattering experiments, aimed at unveiling the three dimensional structure of the bound nucleon, are reviewed, considering in particular the $^3$He nucleus. The 3D structure in…

We summarize recent developments in understanding the concept of generalized parton distributions (GPDs), its relation to nucleon structure, and its application to high-Q2 electroproduction processes. Following a brief review of QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-24 C. Weiss

In this paper, I will explain in as simple and intuitive physical terms as possible what generalized parton distributions are, what new information about the structure of hadrons they convey and therefore what picture of the hadron will…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Freund

We study generalized parton distributions in the impact parameter representation, including the case of nonzero skewness xi. Using Lorentz invariance, and expressing parton distributions in terms of impact parameter dependent wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 M. Diehl

Different theoretical methods used for the description of diffractive processes in small-x deep inelastic scattering are reviewed. The semiclassical approach, where a partonic fluctuation of the incoming virtual photon scatters off a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 A. Hebecker

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) have emerged as a powerful framework for exploring the internal structure of hadrons in terms of their partonic constituents. Over the past three decades, the field has witnessed significant…

The general structure of the cross section of $\gamma N$ scattering with polarized photon and/or nucleon in initial and/or final state is systematically described and exposed through invariant amplitudes. A low-energy expansion of the cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 D. Babusci , G. Giordano , A. I. L'vov , G. Matone , A. M. Nathan

Predictions for deep Virtual Compton Scattering are obtained in a two-component dipole model of diffraction. The model automatically includes hard and soft components and implicitly allows for ``hadronic'' contributions via large dipoles.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A Donnachie , H G Dosch

An algebraic approach to neutron scattering on a one dimensional potentials is generalized to diffraction on three dimensional single crystals.

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. K. Ignatovich

We present a short overview on the studies of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions of the nucleon. The aim of such studies is to provide a three dimensional imagining of the nucleon and a comprehensive description of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kai-bao Chen , Shu-yi Wei , Zuo-tang Liang

Double parton distribution functions (dPDFs) represent a tool to explore the 3D partonic structure of the proton. They can be measured in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions and encode information on how partons inside a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Matteo Rinaldi

The Fourier transform of generalized parton distribution functions at xi=0 describes the distribution of partons in the transverse plane. The physical significance of these impact parameter dependent parton distribution functions is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Matthias Burkardt

We investigate the impact parameter dependent parton distributions for a relativistic composite system in light-front framework. We express them in terms of overlaps of light-cone wave functions for a self consistent two-body spin-1/2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 D. Chakrabarti , A. Mukherjee

We study the structure of generalized parton distributions in impact parameter space with the aim of determining the size and role of small transverse separations components in the quarks wave function. We analyze the relation between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Liuti , S. K. Taneja

The overlap representation of skewed parton distributions is discussed and applications to wide-angle Compton scattering and electroproduction of mesons are presented. The amplitudes for these processes factorise into parton-level…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Kroll
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