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相关论文: A QCD Axion from Higher Dimensional Gauge Field

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We show that the couplings of axions to gauge bosons are highly restricted in Grand Unified Theories where the standard model is embedded in a simple 4D gauge group. The topological nature of these couplings allows them to be matched from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Prateek Agrawal , Michael Nee , Mario Reig

Motivated UV frameworks generically predict the existence of multiple axion fields. Their interplay gives rise to novel collective phenomena - including level crossings and the formation of string bundles - which modify the predicted mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Sung Mook Lee , Maria Ramos , Fuensanta Vilches

A possibility of 5D gauge unification of $SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ in $SU(3)_W$ is examined. The orbifold compactification allows fixed points where $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ representations can be assigned. We present a few possibilities which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Hyung Do Kim , Jihn E. Kim , Hyun Min Lee

The QCD axion with $f_a$ at an intermediate scale, 10**9-10**12 GeV, seems in conflict with the gravity spoil of global symmetries and may face the axionic domain wall problem. We point out that the string compactifications with an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Jihn E. Kim

The effects of possible explicit violation of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry responsible for the solution of the strong CP problem are studied in supersymmetric models. It is shown that automatic models with an abelian $U(1)$ gauge symmetry are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 E. A. Dudas

We report on an interesting realization of the QCD axion, with mass in the range $\mathcal{O}(10)$ MeV. It has previously been shown that although this scenario is stringently constrained from multiple sources, the model remains viable for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Jia Liu , Navin McGinnis , Carlos E. M. Wagner , Xiao-Ping Wang

We construct explicit models that solve the axion quality problem originating from quantum gravitational effects. The general strategy we employ is to supplement the Standard Model and its grand unified extensions by an anomaly-free axial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 K. S. Babu , Bhaskar Dutta , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

Although the axion is the most compelling solution to the strong CP problem, the ad hoc introduced global Peccei-Quinn symmetry suffers from a severe fine-tuning problem known as the quality problem. In this Letter, we show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Jie Sheng , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We argue that the axion arising in the solution of the strong CP problem can be identified with the Majoron, the (pseudo-)Goldstone boson of spontaneously broken lepton number symmetry. At low energies, the associated $U(1)_L$ becomes, via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Adam Latosinski , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

Four-dimensional chiral gauge theory can be formulated as the boundary theory on a five-dimensional manifold in a manner that may be realized on a finite lattice. There are interesting features of these theories which defy a purely…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-08-27 David B. Kaplan , Srimoyee Sen

The Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the Strong CP Problem is expected to fail unless the global symmetry U(1)${}_{\rm PQ}$ is protected from Planck-scale operators up to high mass dimension. Suitable protection can be achieved if the PQ…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Michael Duerr , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , James Unwin

The QCD axion is widely studied as a dark matter (DM) candidate and as a solution to the strong CP problem of the Standard Model. In conventional field-theoretic models, a much larger mass scale than the electroweak (EW) scale is typically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Wen Yin

A consistent non-compact axion cosmology requires a non-periodic field, an effective field theory valid sufficiently above the inflationary scale, and a small non-QCD contribution to the potential that tilts the axionic vacuum landscape in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Very stringent experimental bounds exist on the amount of P and CP violation in strong interactions. Nevertheless, the presence of non-Abelian topological solutions and the axial anomaly make the issue of CP invariance in QCD non-trivial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-17 D. E. Kharzeev

Murayama proposed a GeV-scale axion theory where the up-quark mass term is generated dynamically by the QCD chiral condensate, spontaneously breaking a Peccei-Quinn symmetry. It predicts a too large mass splitting between neutral and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Luca Di Luzio , Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia , Andrea Tesi , Arsenii V. Titov

We study QCD axion or cosmological axion-like particles (ALPs) in a model inspired by the recent interest in 4-dimensional clockwork models, with the global symmetry being accidentally enforced by a gauge abelian quiver with scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emilian Dudas , Stefan Pokorski

The dark dimension scenario, which is motivated from Swampland principles and predicts a single micron scale extra dimension, suggests a consistent framework for the dark sector of the universe. We consider the implications of this scenario…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Naomi Gendler , Cumrun Vafa

We present models of axion based on supersymmetric chiral gauge theories. In these models, the PQ symmetry is spontaneously broken by the non-perturbative dynamics of chiral gauge theory. Thanks to supersymmetry, IR dynamics of the models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Ryosuke Sato , Shonosuke Takeshita

We consider the scenario where all the couplings in the theory are strong at the cut-off scale, in the context of higher dimensional grand unified field theories where the unified gauge symmetry is broken by an orbifold compactification. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yasunori Nomura

The light pseudoscalar particle, dubbed the axion, borne out of the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem in QCD remains elusive. One avenue of inferring its existence is through its coupling to electromagnetic radiation. So far,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ramandeep Gill , Jeremy S. Heyl