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相关论文: Structure of Proton

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I review recent progress and developments in parity-violating electron scattering as it bears on three topics: strange quarks and hadron structure, electroweak radiative corrections, and physics beyond the Standard Model. I also discuss…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

The spin effects in the elastic proton-proton scattering are analysed at NICA energies. It is shown the importance the investigation of the region of the diffraction minimum in the differential cross sections. Some possible estimation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-29 O. V. Selyugin

Our investigation of high energy $\rm{pp}$ and $\bar{\rm{p}}\rm{p}$ elastic scattering over the last two decades has led us to consider that the proton has three regions: i) an outer region consisting of a quark-antiquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-29 M. M. Islam , R. J. Luddy

This paper serves as a report on the large amount of analysis done in conjunction with the polarized proton program at RHIC. This comprises elastic scattering data of protons on protons in colliding beam or fixed target mode and proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. L. Trueman

A reanalysis of unpolarized electron-proton elastic scattering data is done in terms of the electric to magnetic form factor squared ratio. This observable is in principle more robust against experimental correlations and global…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Simone Pacetti , Egle Tomasi Gustafsson

Model independent expressions for all polarization observables in $\mu+p\to \mu+p$ elastic scattering are obtained, taking into account the lepton mass and including the two-photon exchange contribution. The spin structure of the matrix…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. I. Gakh , M. Konchatnyi , A. Dbeyssi , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The magnitude of the double-spin asymmetry A_{NN} in polarized proton elastic scattering is estimated using results from an earlier determination of the spin-flip coupling of the leading Regge poles (cf. T.L.Trueman, Proceedings of the 16th…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. L. Trueman

The coplete analysis of the model-independent leading radiative corrections to cross-section and polarization observables in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic electron-nucleus scattering with detection of a proton and scattered electron in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. V. Afanas'ev , I. Akushevich , G. I. Gakh , N. P. Merenkov

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Horowitz

Elastic scattering data gained for proton-proton collisions at high energies are being analyzed at the present practically only with the help of purely phenomenological mathematical models. And the question exists whether in the impact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-18 Milos V. Lokajicek , V. Kundrat

We separate the contributions of parton distributions from higher twist corrections to the deeply inelastic lepton-proton scattering in the resonance region using the Jefferson Lab data at low $Q^2$. The study indicates that the concept of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Jianhong Ruan , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen , Wei Zhu

Azimuthal and single spin asymmetries play a crucial role in the study of the spin structure of hadrons in terms of their elementary constituents. Exploiting them to uncover information over subtle distribution and fragmentation functions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Boglione , P. J. Mulders

The primary motive of parity violating deep inelastic scattering experiments has been to test the standard model, particularly the axial couplings to the quarks, in the scaling region. The measurements can also test for the validity of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Carl E. Carlson , Benjamin C. Rislow

We study a parity-conserving single-spin beam asymmetry of elastic electron-proton scattering induced by an absorptive part of the two-photon exchange amplitude. It is demonstrated that excitation of inelastic hadronic intermediate states…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrei Afanasev , N. P. Merenkov

We present a systematic study of the proton spin structure in terms of measurable parton distributions. For a transversely-polarizedproton, we derive a polarization sum rule from the leading generalized parton distributions appearing in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Xiangdong Ji , Xiaonu Xiong , Feng Yuan

We present a theoretical study of elastic spin-dependent electron scattering caused by a charged impurity in the vicinity of a two-dimensional electron gas. We find that the symmetry properties of the spin-dependent differential scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-05 A. Pályi , J. Cserti

The problem of our understanding of the spin structure of the nucleon has been with us since the publication of the EMC measurements of the polarised structure function of the proton in 1987. In this talk a brief history of the subject is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders , T. Sloan

One of the key elements to understanding the structure of the nucleon is the role of its quark-antiquark sea in its ground state properties such as charge, mass, magnetism and spin. In the last decade, parity-violating electron scattering…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. J. Beise , M. L. Pitt , D. T. Spayde

We study the internal structure of the proton and propose a shell structure model of the proton. Based on the mass distribution and mass radius of proton we analyze the experiments at different energy scales and conclude that there should…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Wei Kou , Chengdong Han , Xurong Chen

We analyze spin dependent parton distributions consistent with the most recent measurements of the spin dependent deep inelastic scattering structure functions and obtained in the framework of the spin dilution model. Predictions for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. de Florian , L. N. Epele , H. Fanchiotti , C. A. Garcia Canal , R. Sassot