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In-medium effects for distributions of quarks and gluons in central A+A collisions are considered. We suggest a duality principle, which means similarity of thermal spectra of hadrons produced in heavy-ion collisions and inclusive spectra…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-05-18 G. I. Lykasov , A. N. Sissakian , A. S. Sorin , O. V. Teryaev

Multiplicity fluctuations of positively, negatively and all charged hadrons in the forward hemisphere were studied in central Pb+Pb collisions at 20A, 30A, 40A, 80A and 158A GeV. The multiplicity distributions and their scaled variances are…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-05-29 The NA49 Collaboration , B. Lungwitz

In an unconventional presentation of the data on the transverse momentum spectra of baryons produced in heavy-ion collisions, regularities are found that make possible the discovery of a universal formula valid for $p, \Lambda, \Xi$ and…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Rudolph C. Hwa , Lilin Zhu

The discovery of collective effects in small collision systems, have spurred a renewed interest in hadronization models, also as a source for collective effects all the way to large collision systems, where they are usually ascribed to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Christian Bierlich

We analyze the spectra of pions and protons in heavy-ion collisions at relativistic energies from 2 A GeV to 65+65 A GeV by using a jet-implemented hadron-string cascade model. In this energy region, hadron transverse mass spectra first…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Otuka , P. K. Sahu , M. Isse , Y. Nara , A. Ohnishi

In this paper we present a physics model for the interactions of stable heavy hadrons containing a heavy parton with matter. The model presented is a natural continuation of the work started in hep-ex/0404001. However, changes and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rasmus Mackeprang , Andrea Rizzi

We develop a complete and consistent description for the hadron spectra from heavy ion collisions in terms of a few collective variables, in particular temperature, longitudinal and transverse flow. To achieve a meaningful comparison with…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ekkard Schnedermann , Josef Sollfrank , Ulrich Heinz

The dependence of the spectra shape of produced charged hadrons on the size of a colliding system is discussed using a two component model. As a result, the hierarchy by the system-size in the spectra shape is observed. Next, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-16 A. A. Bylinkin , N. S. Chernyavskaya , A. A. Rostovtsev

We argue that recent NA49 results on multiparticle distributions and fluctuations, as a function of the number of participant nucleons, suggest that percolation plays an important role in particle production at high densities.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pedro Brogueira , Jorge Dias de Deus

The multiplicity dependence of heavy flavour production in pp-collisions at LHC energies is studied in the framework of the multi-pomeron exchange model. The model is introducing the string-string interaction collectivity effects in pp…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Grigory Feofilov , Vladimir Kovalenko , Andrei Puchkov

The dependence of the multiplicity and the transverse momentum distribution on the number of collisions are studied for central and peripheral Au-Au collisions at SPS, RHIC and LHC energies in the framework of percolation of strings. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Braun , F. del Moral , C. Pajares

Transverse momentum spectra of charmed and beauty mesons produced in proton-proton and proton-antiproton collisions at high energies are analyzed within the modified quark-gluon string model (QGSM) including the internal motion of quarks in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 G. I. Lykasov , Z. M. Karpova , M. N. Sergeenko , V. A. Bednyakov

We show that in order to obtain a successful description of the transverse momenta distribution for charged particles in ion-ion collisions, one must include a thermal emission term. The temperature of this emission $T_{\rm th}$ turns out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 E. Gotsman , E. Levin

We analyze high multiplicity proton-proton ($pp$) collision data at the energies $\sqrt{s}=900$ GeV, $2.76$ TeV and $7$ TeV in the framework of the String Percolation Model (SPM) in terms of the ratio of shear viscosity and entropy density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-08 I. Bautista , A. Fernandez Tellez , Premomoy Ghosh

The simple model which enables to take into account the effects of a colour string fusion in pp interactions is suggested. The parameters of the model are connected with the parameters of the pomeron trajectory and its couplings to hadrons.…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-06 V. Vechernin , I. Lakomov

Enhanced production of hadrons with $s$-quark content has been observed in $pp$ collisions at LHC, and earlier in collisions of heavy nuclei. We review the string hadronisation formalism and correc- tions from rope hadronisation and colour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Christian Bierlich

The inclusive density of charged secondaries produced in high energy heavy ion collisions are calculated in the framework of multiple scattering theory and quark-gluon string model. The obtained results are in agreement with the data only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Dias de Deus , Yu. M. Shabelski , R. Ugoccioni

We introduced recently a new theoretical scheme which accounts for hydrodynamically expanding bulk matter, jets, and the interaction between the two. Important for the particle production at intermediate values of transverse momentum (p_t)…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 K. Werner

We analyze high multiplicity proton-proton ($pp$) collision data in the framework of the String Percolation Model (SPM) that has been successful in describing several phenomena of multiparticle production, including the signatures of recent…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-09 I. Bautista , A. Fernandez Téllez , Premomoy Ghosh

We compare the predictions of different models for transverse momentum spectra in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Particular emphasis is given to hydrodynamic flow with different assumptions for the radial expansion, and to models based…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan-e Alam , J. Cleymans , K. Redlich , H. Satz