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We explain why it is so hard to determine whether neutrinos are Majorana or Dirac particles as long as the only neutrinos we study are ultra-relativistic. We then show how non-relativistic neutrinos could help, and focus on the angular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Boris Kayser

Neutrinos may acquire small Dirac or Majorana masses by new low-energy physics in terms of the chiral gravitational anomaly, as proposed by Dvali and Funcke (2016). This model predicts fast neutrino decays, $\nu_i\to\nu_j+\phi$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Lena Funcke , Georg Raffelt , Edoardo Vitagliano

The problem if existing neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles is considered in a very pedagogical way. After a few historical remarks we recall the theoretical description of neutral spin 1/2 particles, emphasizing the difference…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 M. Zralek

After a brief introduction to neutrino electromagnetic properties we focus on the most important constraints on neutrino magnetic moments, charge radii and millicharges from the terrestrial experiments and astrophysical considerations. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Alexander Studenikin

Usually it is supposed that Majorana neutrino produced in the superposition state $\chi_L = \nu_L + (\nu_L)^c$ and then follows the neutrinoless double beta decay. But since weak interactions are chiral invariant then the neutrino at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-01 Kh. M. Beshtoev

The Majorana versus Dirac nature of neutrinos remains an open question. This is due, in part, to the fact that virtually all the experimentally accessible neutrinos are ultra-relativistic. Noting that Majorana neutrinos can behave quite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-09 A. Baha Balantekin , André de Gouvêa , Boris Kayser

We calculate the neutrino-electron elastic scattering cross section, extending the results previously obtained in arXiv:1702.05721v2, in the presence of generic new interactions that take into account all the effects caused by finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Juan Manuel Márquez , Pablo Roig , Mónica Salinas

Radiative corrections to ${\rm e}^{+}{\rm e}^{-}\! \rightarrow {\rm W}^{+}{\rm W}^{-}$ from Majorana neutrinos are studied in the context of the see-saw mechanism. Focusing on the effects of the fourth generation neutrinos, we calculate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Y. Katsuki , M. Marui , R. Najima , J. Saito , A. Sugamoto

(abridged) The physical mechanisms that make a neutrino with standard-model (SM) weak interactions a "lepton-number conservation (LNC) violating" neutrino such as the Majorana neutrino are analysed in a basis of two Majorana states that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-17 R. Plaga

Due to finite masses and mixing, for neutrinos propagation in space-time, there is a chiral oscillation between left- and right- chiral neutrinos, besides the usual oscillation between different generations. The probability of chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Ming-Wei Li , Zhong-Lv Huang , Xiao-Gang He

It is shown that the probe-independent charge radius of the neutrino is a physical observable; as such, it may be extracted from experiment, at least in principle. This is accomplished by expressing a set of experimental neutrino-electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Bernabeu , J. Papavassiliou , J. Vidal

The mass and charge of a particle correspond to the most diverse form of the same regularity of the nature of this field. As a consequence, each of all possible types of charges testifies in favor of the existence of a kind of inertial…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

We have recently examined the static properties of the baryon octet (magnetic moments and axial vector coupling constants) in a generalized quark model in which the angular momentum of a polarized nucleon is partly spin $\langle S_z…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Casu , L. M. Sehgal

In this paper we study Dirac and Majorana neutrino oscillations in a magnetic field in the three-flavour case. A theoretical framework developed in \cite{Popov:2019} is extended to the case of three neutrino species, as well as to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Alexey Lichkunov , Artem Popov , Alexander Studenikin

Due to the standard electroweak model we have become accustomed to think about a neutrino $\nu$ and its antineutrino $\bar \nu$ as distinct particles. However, it has long been recognized that the apparent distinction between them may be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

We study the total and the geometric phase associated with neutrino mixing and we show that the phases produced by the neutrino oscillations have different values depending on the representation of the mixing matrix and on the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 A. Capolupo , S. M. Giampaolo

The normal muon decay $\mu^{+} \to e^{+}\nu_{e}\bar{\nu_{\mu}}$ is studied as a tool to discriminate between the Dirac and Majorana type neutrinos. For the purpose to do this, we propose a new parameterization in place of the Michel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroyuki Nishiura

The most plausible see-saw explanation of the smallness of the neutrino masses is based on the assumption that total lepton number is violated at a large scale and neutrinos with definite masses are Majorana particles. In this review we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. M. Bilenky

The sensitivity of the differential cross section of the interaction between neutrino-electron with dense matter to the possibly nonzero neutrino electromagnetic properties has been investigated. Here, the relativistic mean field model…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Sulaksono , C. K. Williams , P. T. P. Hutauruk , T. Mart

We find that magnetic neutrino-electron scattering is unaffected by oscillations for vacuum mixing of Dirac neutrinos with only diagonal moments and for Majorana neutrinos with two flavors. For MSW mixing, these cases again obtain, though…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. F. Beacom , P. Vogel