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It is becoming increasingly clear that, if a useful device for quantum computation will ever be built, it will be embodied by a classical computing machine with control over a truly quantum subsystem, this apparatus performing a mixture of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-11-07 S. Bettelli , L. Serafini , T. Calarco

Programming modern high-performance computing systems is challenging due to the need to efficiently program GPUs and accelerators and to handle data movement between nodes. The C++ language has been continuously enhanced in recent years…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Biagio Cosenza , Lorenzo Carpentieri , Kaijie Fan , Marco D'Antonio , Peter Thoman , Philip Salzmann

A jet algorithm must specify how to (re-)combine different partons or towers into a single four-vector. Various recombination schemes have been used experimentally to examine the transverse energy profile of jets in hadron colliders.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. W. N. Glover , David A. Kosower

We introduce K-tree in an information retrieval context. It is an efficient approximation of the k-means clustering algorithm. Unlike k-means it forms a hierarchy of clusters. It has been extended to address issues with sparse…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-01-07 Christopher M. De Vries , Shlomo Geva

Collimated streams of particles produced in high energy physics experiments are organized using clustering algorithms to form jets. To construct jets, the experimental collaborations based at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) primarily use…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Lester Mackey , Benjamin Nachman , Ariel Schwartzman , Conrad Stansbury

We apply quantum integration to elementary particle-physics processes. In particular, we look at scattering processes such as ${\rm e}^+{\rm e}^- \to q \bar q$ and ${\rm e}^+{\rm e}^- \to q \bar q' {\rm W}$. The corresponding probability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Gabriele Agliardi , Michele Grossi , Mathieu Pellen , Enrico Prati

Jet flavour identification algorithms are of paramount importance to maximise the physics potential of future collider experiments. This work describes a novel set of tools allowing for a realistic simulation and reconstruction of particle…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Franco Bedeschi , Loukas Gouskos , Michele Selvaggi

This article describes the FFTJet software package designed to perform jet reconstruction in the analysis of high energy physics experimental data. A two-stage approach is adopted in which pattern recognition is performed first, utilizing…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-07-03 I. Volobouev

Pheet is a C++ task-scheduling framework that allows for easy customization of internal data-structures. The implementation was started before the C++11 standard was committed and therefore did not use the new standardized memory model but…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-11-10 Manuel Pöter

Standard jet finding techniques used in elementary particle collisions have not been successful in the high track density of heavy-ion collisions. This paper describes a modified cone-type jet finding algorithm developed for the complex…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S-L Blyth , M J Horner , T Awes , T Cormier , H Gray , J L Klay , S R Klein , M van Leeuwen , A Morsch , G Odyniec , A Pavlinov

The k-means algorithm is one of the most common clustering algorithms and widely used in data mining and pattern recognition. The increasing computational requirement of big data applications makes hardware acceleration for the k-means…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Zhehao Li , Jifang Jin , Lingli Wang

Quantum computing can enable a variety of breakthroughs in research and industry in the future. Although some quantum algorithms already exist that show a theoretical speedup compared to the best known classical algorithms, the…

The currently predicted increase in computational demand for the upcoming High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) event reconstruction, and in particular jet clustering, is bound to challenge present day computing resources, becoming…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Diogo Pires , Yasser Omar , João Seixas

The advent of high-energy hadron colliders necessitates efficient and accurate computation of multi-jet production processes, both as QCD processes in their own right and as backgrounds for other physics. The algorithm that performs these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Petros D. Draggiotis , Ronald H. P. Kleiss , Costas G. Papadopoulos

This talk reviews some key developments that have taken place in hadron-collider jet finding over the past couple of years, including: technical advances such as the complete formulation of an infrared safe seedless cone algorithm and fast…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Gavin P. Salam

In this paper we present KiT-RT (Kinetic Transport Solver for Radiation Therapy), an open-source C++ based framework for solving kinetic equations in radiation therapy applications. The aim of this code framework is to provide a collection…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Jonas Kusch , Steffen Schotthöfer , Pia Stammer , Jannick Wolters , Tianbai Xiao

Quantum computers have the potential to solve some important industrial and scientific problems with greater efficiency than classical computers. While most current realizations focus on two-level qubits, the underlying physics used in most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Kevin Mato , Martin Ringbauer , Stefan Hillmich , Robert Wille

The purpose of this paper is to explore the applications of quantum computing to energy systems optimization problems and discuss some of the challenges faced by quantum computers with techniques to overcome them. The basic concepts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Akshay Ajagekar , Fengqi You

We describe a method to obtain point and dispersion estimates for the energies of jets arising from b quarks produced in proton-proton collisions at an energy of $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV at the CERN LHC. The algorithm is trained on a large…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-11-09 CMS Collaboration

An integrated computational framework is introduced to study complex engineering systems through physics-based ensemble simulations on heterogeneous supercomputers. The framework is primarily designed for the quantitative assessment of…