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Different extensions of the standard model of particle physics, such as braneworld or mirror matter models, predict the existence of a neutron sterile state, possibly as a dark matter candidate. This Letter reports a new experimental…

Because the propagation of neutrinos is affected by the presence of Earth matter, it opens new possibilities to probe the Earth's interior. Different approaches range from techniques based upon the interaction of high energy (above TeV)…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Walter Winter

We examine the prospects for using lead as a supernova-neutrino detector by considering the spectrum of electrons produced, and the number of one- and two-neutron events. We show that the electron energy spectrum from charged-current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. Engel , G. C. McLaughlin , C. Volpe

The next supernova in our galaxy will be detected by a variety of neutrino detectors. In this lecture I discuss the set of observables needed to constrain the models of supernova neutrino emission. They are the flux normalizations, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Vogel

A brief description of the path-breaking evidence for the observation of neutrino oscillations at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory is presented and the experimental principles and theory thereof are briefly discussed.

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Ananthanarayan , Ritesh K. Singh

This article describes CLEAN, an approach to the detection of low-energy solar neutrinos and neutrinos released from supernovae. The CLEAN concept is based on the detection of elastic scattering events (neutrino-electron scattering and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. N. McKinsey , K. J. Coakley

I describe the current status of the solar neutrino problem, summarizing the arguments that its resolution will require new particle physics. The phenomenon of matter-enhanced neutrino oscillations is reviewed. I consider the implications…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. C. Haxton

We perform a thorough analysis of oscillation signals generated by one extra sterile neutrino, extending previous analyses done in simple limiting cases and including the effects of established oscillations among active neutrinos. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marco Cirelli , Guido Marandella , Alessandro Strumia , Francesco Vissani

Nuclear physics experiments are always in need of more and more advanced detection systems. During the last years relevant technological developments have come out with many improvements in terms of performance and compactness of detector…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Paolo Finocchiaro

Neutrino telescopes provide a unique observational gateway to the high-energy universe, enabling the study of cosmic accelerators and extreme environments that remain inaccessible to the other high-energy messengers. Although they share…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Aya Ishihara

A brief overview of the development of neutrino detectors for long-baseline oscillation experiments at accelerators and reactors is presented. Basic principles and main features of detectors of running accelerator experiments T2K and NOvA…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Yury Kudenko

The neutrinos from a Type II supernova provide perhaps our best opportunity to probe cosmologically interesting muon and/or tauon neutrino masses. This is because matter enhanced neutrino oscillations can lead to an anomalously hot nu_e…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-02 G. M. Fuller , W. C. Haxton , G. C. McLaughlin

The ultrahigh energy neutrino cross section is well understood in the standard model for neutrino energies up to 10$^{12}$ GeV. Test of neutrino oscillations ($\nu_\mu\leftrightarrow\nu_\tau$) from extragalactic sources of neutrinos are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Sharada Iyer Dutta , Mary Hall Reno , Ina Sarcevic

There has been an increasing interest in the monitoring of nuclear fuel for power reactors by detecting the anti-neutrinos produced during operation. Small liquid scintillator detectors have already demonstrated sensitivity to operational…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. W. McKeown , D. E. Reyna

Detecting the extremely low-energy neutrinos that form the Cosmic Neutrino Background (CNB) presents many experimental challenges, but pursuing this elusive goal is still worthwhile because these weakly-interacting particles could provide a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. M. Hedman

The possibility off measuring for the first time neutrino-nuclei coherent scattering has been recently discussed by several experimental collaborations. It is shown that such a measurement may be very sensitive to non-standard interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Barranco , O. G. Miranda , T. I. Rashba

We discuss neutrino magnetic moments as a way of constraining physics beyond the Standard Model. In fact, new physics at the TeV scale can easily generate observable neutrino magnetic moments, and there exists a multitude of ways of probing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Vedran Brdar , Admir Greljo , Joachim Kopp , Toby Opferkuch

I give a brief review of a few recent developments and future directions in the search for dark matter using high-energy neutrinos from the Sun. This includes the ability to recast neutrino telescope limits on nuclear scattering of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Pat Scott

Searches for light sterile neutrinos are motivated by the unexpected observation of electron neutrino appearance in short-baseline experiments, such as the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector (LSND) and the Mini Booster Neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Carlos A. Argüelles , Jordi Salvado