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相关论文: Questions and Remarks About Clans in Multiparticle…

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The features of heavy ion collisions that suggest the relevance of collective dynamics, as opposed to mere superpositions of nucleon-nucleon or even parton-parton collisions, are reviewed. The surprise of these studies is that bulk…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Steinberg

We review results on hadron multiplicities in high energy particle collisions. Both theory and experiment are discussed. The general procedures used to describe particle multiplicity in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are summarized. The QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. M. Dremin , J. W. Gary

In addition to its importance in describing high-energy processes themselves, the dynamics of multiparticle production is part of the general field of non-linear phenomena and complex systems. Multiparticle dynamics is one of the rare…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Kittel

The long-standing challenge to describing charged particle dynamics in strong classical electromagnetic fields is how to incorporate classical radiation, classical radiation reaction and quantized photon emission into a consistent unified…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 B. M. Hegelich , L. Labun , O. Z. Labun

Experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have measured multiplicity distributions in proton-proton collisions at a new domain of center-of-mass energy ($\sqrt {s}$) in limited pseudorapidity intervals. We analyze multiplicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Premomoy Ghosh

Understanding physics in domains of critical (quantum unstable) fields requires investigating the classical and quantum particle dynamics at the critical acceleration, $\dot u \to 1$ [natural units]. This regime of physics remains today…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Lance Labun , Jan Rafelski

Multiplicity distributions $P(N)$ measured in multiparticle production processes are most frequently described by the Negative Binomial Distribution (NBD). However, with increasing collision energy some systematic discrepancies become more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Włodarczyk

Scenarios for particle production in the GeV and TeV regions are reviewed. The expected increase with c.m. energy of the average number of clans for the soft component and the decrease for the semihard one indicate possible classical and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alberto Giovannini , Sergio Lupia , Roberto Ugoccioni

Continuing previous work, forward-backward multiplicity correlations are studied in asymmetric collisions in the framework of the weighted superposition mechanism of different classes of events. New parameters for the asymmetric clan…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Giovannini , R. Ugoccioni

This work is devoted to molecular dynamics modeling of collision of nanoparticle having a small number of degrees of freedom with a structureless plain. The new regularities are established that determine properties of such particles.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 M. A. Ratner , A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky

The properties of QCD vacuum and the confinement of quarks and gluons certainly influence the multiparticle production processes. Some phenomenological attempts of the consideration of related collective effects and the possibilities of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 I. M. DREMIN , A. V. LEONIDOV

It is argued that a multicomponent structure of $e^+e^-$ and $p\bar p$ high energy collisions determines the shapes of multiplicity distributions and oscillations of $H_q$ moments. QCD and convoluted NBD are used for comparison with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. M. Dremin

Multiple parton interactions in a single proton-proton collision are expected to play an important role for many observables at LHC. To a large part their phenomenological description relies on rather simple and physically intuitive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Markus Diehl

By considering clans as genuine elementary subprocesses, i.e., intermediate parton sources in the Simplified Parton Shower model, a generalized version of this model is defined. It predicts analytically clan properties at parton level in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 R. Ugoccioni , A. Giovannini , S. Lupia

We postulate that non-perturbative QCD effects occurring during parton fragmentation can result in collective effects of a multi-parton system, reminiscent of those observed in high-energy hadronic or nuclear interactions with large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Austin Baty , Parker Gardner , Wei Li

Quantum Chromodynamics is the most successful theory in particle physics. The understanding of all different signals at hadron colliders have been achieved due to the correct interpretation of the theory. In this paper we review some basic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-27 R. J. Hernández-Pinto

Basic problems of the semiclassical microscopic modelling of strongly interactingsystems are discussed within the framework of Quantum Molecular Dynamics (QMD). This model allows to study the influence of several types of nucleonic…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. Hartnack , Rajeev K. Puri , J. Aichelin , J. Konopka , S. A. Bass , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Multiplicity distributions of charged particles measured by the ATLAS Collaboration in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=8$ and 13 TeV are analyzed in the framework of a weighted superposition of three negative binomial distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-29 I. Zborovský

Study of the characteristic properties of charged particle production in hadron-nucleus collisions at high energies, by utilising the approaches from different statistical models is performed.~Predictions from different approaches using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 A. Kaur , M. Kaur , R. Aggarwal

In the standard cosmological model a mysterious cold dark matter (CDM) component dominates the formation of structures. Numerical studies of the formation of CDM halos have produced several robust results that allow unique tests of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jürg Diemand , Ben Moore