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相关论文: Diffractive effects in spin-flip pp amplitudes and…

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We discuss the impact of recent high-statistics RHIC data on the determination of the gluon polarization in the proton in the context of a global QCD analysis of polarized parton distributions. We find clear evidence for a non-vanishing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Werner Vogelsang

Dirac-Coulomb type differential equation and its solution relativistic exponential-type spinor orbitals are introduced. They provide a revised form for operator invariants, namely Dirac invariants, simplifying the treatment of the angular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Ali Bagci

Since the first surprising results on the spin structure of the proton by the EMC experiment in the late 1980s, much progress has been made in understanding the origin of the proton spin. However, the sea quark contribution to the proton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Yi Yu

Thermalization and collective flow of charm (c) and bottom (b) quarks in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are evaluated based on elastic parton rescattering in an expanding quark-gluon plasma (QGP). We show that resonant interactions…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hendrik van Hees , Vincenzo Greco , Ralf Rapp

To compensate the large beam-beam tune spread and beam-beam resonance driving terms in the polarized proton operation in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), we will introduce a low-energy DC electron beam into each ring to collide…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Y. Luo , W. Fischer , N. P. Abreu , X. Gu , A. Pikin , G. Robert-Demolaize

We investigate the determination of the partonic structure of colorless exchanges in deep inelastic diffractive $ep$ scattering at the Electron Ion Collider, using the standard decomposition into Pomeron and Reggeon contributions. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Néstor Armesto , Paul R. Newman , Wojciech Słomiński , Anna M. Staśto

We propose new method which allows determination of the strange-sea quark spin distribution in the nucleon through measurement of various inclusive and semi-inclusive polarized deep inelastic electron- or muon-proton reactions. It is shown,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Grigoryan

Polarized pp elastic scattering at small angles in the Coulomb-nuclear interference (CNI) region offers a unique opportunity to study the spin structure of the Pomeron. Electromagnetic effects in elastic amplitude can be equivalently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 B. Z. Kopeliovich , M. Krelina , I. K. Potashnikova

We present and use a technique for implementing in a fast way, and without any approximations, higher-order calculations of partonic cross sections into global analyses of parton distribution functions. The approach, which is set up in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 M. Stratmann , W. Vogelsang

The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory has been developing the capability of accelerating, storing and colliding high-energy polarized proton beams over the past several years. During this development…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. C. Bland

We investigate impact of $\pi^0$-production data at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and future E07-011 experiment for the structure function $g_1$ of the deuteron at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , Asymmetry Analysis Collaboration

Thermalization and collective flow of charm (c) and bottom (b) quarks are evaluated from elastic parton scattering via "D"- and "B"-meson resonances in an expanding, strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma at RHIC. Pertinent drag and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Rapp , V. Greco , H. van Hees

Within a generalized parton model approach, with inclusion of spin and intrinsic transverse momentum effects, we show how the latest, highly precise, midrapidity data on the transverse single spin asymmetry measured in $pp\to\pi^0\, X$ by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia , C. Pisano

Recent experiments at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have indicated that hadrons containing strange quarks produced in non-central heavy ion collisions can be polarized. We investigate in detail the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Joseph I. Kapusta , Ermal Rrapaj , Serge Rudaz

In these proceedings I discuss the recent progress in the theory of spin polarization in relativistic fluids. To date, a number of studies have begun to examine the impact of the shear tensor on the local spin polarization and whether this…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Matteo Buzzegoli

Results on soft and hard diffraction in $pp$ and $\bar pp$ collisions are reviewed with emphasis on factorization and scaling properties of differential cross sections. While conventional factorization breaks down at high energies, a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Konstantin Goulianos

Starting from IP-Glasma initial conditions, we investigate the effects of bulk pressure on thermal dilepton production at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies. Though results of the thermal…

We review the evolution of the studies of diffractive processes in the strong interaction over the last 60 years. First, we briefly outline the early developments of the theory based on analyticity and unitarity of the S-matrix, including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Leonid Frankfurt , Mark Strikman

We determine diffractive parton distributions of the proton from DGLAP based fits to HERA data including the twist--4 contribution from longitudinal polarized virtual photons, which is known to be important in the region of large beta. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Agnieszka Luszczak

We estimate the contributions by double-parton interactions to the cross sections for pp->pi^0 pi^0 X and dA->pi^0 pi^0 X at RHIC. We find that such contributions become important at large forward rapidities of the produced pions. This is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Mark Strikman , Werner Vogelsang