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相关论文: Restrictions on dilatonic brane-world models

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Physical effects in brane worlds models emerge by the incorporation of field modes coming from extra dimensions with the usual four dimensional ones. Such effects can be tested with well established experiments to set bounds on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Román Linares , Hugo A. Morales-Técotl , Omar Pedraza , Luis O. Pimentel

In this work we investigate the entropic information-measure in the context of braneworlds with non-constant curvature. The braneworld entropic information is studied for gravity modified by the squared of the Ricci scalar, besides the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 R. A. C. Correa , P. H. R. S. Moraes , A. de Souza Dutra , Roldao da Rocha

A thick Z_2-symmetric domain wall supported by a scalar field with an arbitrary potential V(\phi) in 5D general relativity is considered as a candidate brane world. We show that, under the global regularity requirement, such a configuration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Boris E. Meierovich

We give a brief review of the existing bounds on effective couplings for excited states ($e^*, \nu^*, u^*, d^* $) of the ordinary quarks and leptons arising from a composite model scenario. We then explore the phenomenological implications…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Orlando Panella

Motivated by the dimensional asymmetry characteristic of braneworlds, we populate the bulk spacetime with matter scalar fields, both real and complex, and couple them non-minimally to gravity. We derive the effective equations of motion on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho

We interpret anomalies, deviations, from the standard model as being in fact due to effects not given by perturbation, because the top Yukawa coupling is after all so large that not by perturbation effects become important. Most of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Colin D. Froggatt , Holger Bech Nielsen

We discuss the feasibility of using astrophysical observations of white dwarfs as probes of fundamental physics. We quantify the effects of varying fundamental couplings on the white dwarf mass-radius relation in a broad class of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 D. M. N. Magano , J. M. A. Vilas Boas , C. J. A. P. Martins

Stabilization of inter-brane distance is analyzed in 5-dimensional models with higher-order scalar kinetic terms. Equations of motion and boundary conditions for background and for scalar perturbations are presented. Conditions sufficient…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Olechowski

We perform a systematic analysis of globally consistent D-brane quivers which realize the MSSM, and analyze them with respect to their Yukawa couplings. Often, desired couplings are perturbatively forbidden due to the presence of global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson , Robert Richter

This article discusses model-building scenarios including anti-D3-/D7-branes, in which supersymmetry is broken spontaneously, despite having no scale at which sparticles appear and standard supersymmetry is restored. If the branes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Susha Parameswaran , Flavio Tonioni

String and M-theory realizations of brane world supersymmetry breaking scenarios are considered in which visible sector Standard Model fields are confined on a brane, with hidden sector supersymmetry breaking isolated on a distant brane. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexey Anisimov , Michael Dine , Michael Graesser , Scott Thomas

We construct and analyze the Standard Model of electroweak and strong interactions in multiscale spacetimes with (i) weighted derivatives and (ii) $q$-derivatives. Both theories can be formulated in two different frames, called fractional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli , David Rodríguez-Fernández

A geometric understanding of the origin of mass hierarchy among the standard model fermions have been addressed in a multiple warped spacetime. We show that the requirement of $10^{16}$ order warping between the Planck and the visible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-07 R. S. Hundi , Soumitra SenGupta

Model building with rigid D6-branes on the Type IIA orientifold on T6/Z2xZ6' with discrete torsion is considered. The systematic search for models of particle physics is significantly reduced by proving new symmetries among different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Gabriele Honecker , Martin Ripka , Wieland Staessens

Together with any Beyond the Standard Model ultraviolet complete, renormalizable model, one or several exotic particles are usually hypothesized. $C\!P$-even neutral and doubly-charged scalars are common, well known examples which can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Mario W. Barela , J. Montaño-Domínguez

Inspired by recent claims for a varying fine structure constant, alpha, we investigate the effect of ``promoting coupling constants to variables'' upon various parameters of the standard model. We first consider a toy model: Proca's theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dagny Kimberly , Joao Magueijo

We point out that models where gauge and charged matter fields live on the world volume of D3 branes can provide a weak string coupling description of the gauge coupling unification in the supersymmetric standard model at a scale of order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erich Poppitz

In this review we describe the general geometrical framework of brane world constructions in orientifolds of type IIA string theory with D6-branes wrapping 3-cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. These branes generically intersect in points on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dieter Lust

We study the interaction between a $p$-brane and $BF$ system constituted by a $(p+1)$-form and a $n-(p+2)$-form B with a metric independent action on a manifold $M^n$. We identify the allowed $(p+1)$-world manifolds sweeped by the $p$-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Juan Pablo Lupi , Alvaro Restuccia , Jorge Stephany

In the paper we investigate observational constraints on coupling to gravity constant parameter $\xi$ using distant supernovae SNIa data, baryon oscillation peak (BOP), the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) shift parameter, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Marek Szydlowski , Orest Hrycyna , Aleksandra Kurek