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This writeup summarizes the main experimental studies of the strong interaction, theoretically described by quantum chromodynamics (QCD), that were presented during the ICHEP-2020 conference. The latest results, measured mostly in p-p…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-12-15 David d'Enterria

Quantum Chromodynamics is the theory of strong interactions. It has been shown during the last decades that it describes correctly most of the properties of hadrons at high energy. The most distinctive feature of the theory is the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-10 O Civitarese , S. Fassari , M. Gadella , F. Rinaldi

Comparisons of higher-order predictions within the Standard Model of Particle Physics (SM) to data are central to high-energy collider experiments like the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Processes with multiple kinematic scales, such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Rene Poncelet

Perturbative QCD predicts and describes various features of multihadron production. An amazing similarity between observable hadron systems and calculable underlying parton ensembles justifies the attempts to use the language of quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuri L. Dokshitzer

The theory of the strong interaction, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), describes the generation of hadronic masses and the state of hadronic matter during the early stages of the evolution of the universe. As a complement, experiments with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jens Braun

Matter described by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, may undergo phase transitions when its temperature and the chemical potentials are varied. QCD at finite temperature is studied in the laboratory by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Sourendu Gupta , Xiaofeng Luo , Bedangadas Mohanty , Hans Georg Ritter , Nu Xu

When hadrons scatter at high energies, strong color fields, whose dynamics is described by quantum chromodynamics (QCD), are generated at the interaction point. If one represents these fields in terms of partons (quarks and gluons), the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-27 S. Munier

A brief survey of theoretical approaches to description of multiplicity distributions in high energy processes is given. It is argued that the multicomponent nature of these processes leads to some peculiar characteristics observed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. M. Dremin

This Resource Letter provides a guide to the literature on Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the relativistic quantum field theory of the strong interactions. Journal articles, books, and other documents are cited for the following topics:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Andreas S. Kronfeld , Chris Quigg

We survey results in lattice quantum chromodynamics from groups in the USQCD Collaboration. The main focus is on physics, but many aspects of the discussion are aimed at an audience of computational physicists.

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreas S. Kronfeld

These lectures are directed at a level suitable for graduate students in experimental and theoretical High Energy Physics. They are intended to give an introduction to the theory and phenomenology of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) as it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Peter Skands

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory of the strong interaction. The fundamental particles of QCD, quarks and gluons, carry colour charge and form colourless bound states at low energies. The hadronic bound states of primary interest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Yarin Gal , Vishnu Jejjala , Damian Kaloni Mayorga Pena , Challenger Mishra

Quantum chromodynamics is the quantum gauge field theory that describes the strong interactions. This article reviews the basic structure, successes and challenges of quantum chromodynamics as it manifests itself at short and long…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Sterman

The high parton density regime of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), where the physics of parton saturation is expected to be dominant, is briefly discussed. Some phenomenological aspects of saturation are described, mainly focusing on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

These lectures describe some of the latest data on particle production in high-energy collisions and compare them with theoretical calculations and models based on QCD. The main topics covered are: fragmentation functions and factorization,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. R. Webber

The emergence of complex macroscopic phenomena from a small set of parameters and microscopic concepts demonstrates the power and beauty of physical theories. A theory which relates the wealth of data and peculiarities found in nuclei to…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Johannes Kirscher

Nuclei make up the majority of the visible matter in the Universe; obtaining a first principles description of the nuclear properties and interactions between nuclei directly from the underlying theory of the strong interaction, Quantum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Marc Illa

For the first time, physicists are in the position to precisely study a fully relativistic quantum field theory: Quantum ChromoDynamics (QCD). QCD is a central element of the Standard Model and provides the theoretical framework for…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Richard G. Milner

We discuss Quantum Chromodynamics calculations using the lattice regulator. The theory of the strong force is a cornerstone of the Standard Model of particle physics. We present USQCD collaboration results obtained on Argonne National Lab's…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. Blum

Understanding large-scale interacting quantum matter requires dealing with the huge number of quanta that are produced by scattering even a few particles against a complex quantum object. Prominent examples are found from high energy cosmic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Nicolas Gheeraert , Xin H. H. Zhang , Théo Sépulcre , Soumya Bera , Nicolas Roch , Harold U. Baranger , Serge Florens