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相关论文: The Underlying Event in Hard Scattering Processes

200 篇论文

In this paper we present a comparative study between PYTHIA, EPOS, QGSJET, and SIBYLL generators. The global event observables considered are the charged energy flow, charged-particle distributions, charged-hadron production ratios and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Alexandru Catalin Ene , Alexandru Jipa , Lavinia-Elena Giubega

We present exploratory studies of the underlying event activity and of fragmentation and hadronization of b quarks using $t\overline{t}$ candidate events in proton-proton collision data acquired by the CMS experiment. We reconstruct charm…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Benjamin Stieger

Based on QCD-inspired models for multiple jets production, we developed a Monte Carlo program to study jet and the associated particle production in high energy $pp$, $pA$ and $AA$ collisions. The physics behind the program which includes…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Xin-Nian Wang , Miklos Gyulassy

The Large Hadron Collider witnesses the highest ever production cross-section of double parton scattering processes. The production of a Z-boson along with two jets from double parton scattering provides a unique opportunity to explore the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 R. Kumar , M. Bansal , S. Bansal

The ALICE Collaboration reports a search for jet quenching effects in high-multiplicity (HM) proton$-$proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV, using the semi-inclusive azimuthal-difference distribution $\Delta\varphi$ of charged-particle…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-06-10 ALICE Collaboration

We present the results for the evolution of transverse momentum spectra for the jetty and underlying parts of events as a function of multiplicity in pp collisions at 13 TeV measured at midrapidity ($\left|\eta\right|<0.8$) using PYTHIA8…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Aditya Nath Mishra , Guy Paić

We aim to improve the modelling of deep inelastic scattering by implementing multi-jet merging capabilities in Vincia parton shower in the general-purpose Monte Carlo event generator, Pythia. Merging allows to combine event samples of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Joni Laulainen , Ilkka Helenius , Christian T. Preuss

We present a phenomenological analysis of events with two high transverse momentum ($p_T$) jets separated by a large (pseudo-)rapidity interval void of particle activity, also known as jet-gap-jet events. In the limit where the collision…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 C. Baldenegro , P. Gonzalez Duran , M. Klasen , C. Royon , J. Salomon

We introduce multi-jet merging for deep inelastic scattering in the Vincia parton shower in the Monte Carlo event generator Pythia 8. Merging combines event samples of different parton multiplicities with logarithmically enhanced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Ilkka Helenius , Joni O. Laulainen , Christian T. Preuss

We compare the three general-purpose Monte Carlo event generators, HERWIG, PYTHIA, and SHEPRA for jet photoproduction processes in $e^+e^-$ and $ep$ collisions. Due to the lower energy scales probed, photoproduction is particularly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Ilkka Helenius , Peter Meinzinger , Simon Plätzer , Peter Richardson

We analyse the entropy properties in the proton-proton 1800 GeV events from the PYTHIA/JETSET Monte Carlo generator following a recent proposal concerning the measurement of entropy in multiparticle systems. The dependence on the number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. Fialkowski , R. Wit

At HERA, the large flux of almost real photons accompanying the electron beam leads to the copious photoproduction of jets. Regions of small momentum fractions $x$ of the incoming particles are explored, where the density of partons is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Butterworth , J. R. Forshaw , T. Sjostrand , J. K. Storrow

We define a new strategy to scan jet substructure in heavy-ion collisions. The scope is multifold: (i) test the dominance of vacuum jet dynamics at early times, (ii) capture the transition from coherent to incoherent jet energy loss, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Leticia Cunqueiro , Daniel Pablos , Alba Soto-Ontoso , Martin Spousta , Adam Takacs , Marta Verweij

We present a study of $W+$multijet events that compares the kinematics of the observed events with expectations from direct QCD $W+$jet production and from production and decay of top quark pairs. The data were collected in the 1992-93 run…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-05-12 F. Abe

Estimations of event-by-event mean transverse momentum ($\langle p_{\rm T} \rangle$) fluctuations are reported in terms of the integral correlator, $\langle \Delta p_{\rm T} \Delta p_{\rm T}\rangle$, and the skewness of event-wise $\langle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Subhadeep Roy , Tanu Gahlaut , Sadhana Dash

A study of Underlying Events (UE) and Minimum Bias (MB) at Large Hadron Collider (LHC)with CMS and ATLAS detector under nominal conditions is discussed. Using charged particle and charged particle jets, it will be possible to discriminate…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-06-17 F. Ambroglini

The relationship between jet production in the central region and the underlying-event activity in a pseudorapidity-separated region is studied in 4.0 pb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s} = 2.76$ TeV $pp$ collision data recorded with the ATLAS detector…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-03-11 ATLAS Collaboration

Jets serve as an important tool to probe QCD both in the vacuum and in the hot and dense medium. The STAR experiment at RHIC plays a key role in studying QCD phenomena across different collision systems ($p$+$p$, $p$+A, A+A), offering…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Michal Svoboda

The per-event yield of the highest transverse momentum charged particle and charged-particle jet, integrated above a given pt(min) threshold starting at pt(min) = 0.8 and 1 GeV, respectively, is studied in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-12-21 CMS Collaboration

The production of strange~($K^0_S$, $\Lambda$) and multi-strange~($\Xi$ and $\Omega$) hadrons in jets and underlying events in \pp and \pPb collisions is studied with ALICE at the LHC. Transverse momentum ($p_\rm{T}$) differential density…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Pengyao Cui