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We show that in large-field inflationary scenarios, superheavy (many orders of magnitude larger than the weak scale) dark matter will be produced in cosmologically interesting quantities if superheavy stable particles exist in the mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Daniel J. H. Chung , Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto

We have shown that inflatons with a mass which is calculated to be of the order of $10^{10}\GeV$ can constitute a dominant part of dark matter. They can decay uniquely into a neutrino and antineutrino with a lifetime calculated to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

The gravitino may well play an important role in cosmology, not only because its interactions are Planck-suppressed and therefore long-lived, but also because it is copiously produced via various processes such as particle scatterings in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

Light gravitinos, with mass in the eV to MeV range, are well-motivated in particle physics, but their status as dark-matter candidates is muddled by early-Universe uncertainties. We investigate how upcoming data from colliders may clarify…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-12 Jonathan L. Feng , Marc Kamionkowski , Samuel K. Lee

Gravitinos with a mass in the keV range are an interesting candidate for warm dark matter. Recent measurements of the matter density of the universe and of cosmic structures at the dwarf galaxy scale rule out the simplest gravitino models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edward A. Baltz , Hitoshi Murayama

In all supersymmetric theories, gravitinos, with mass suppressed by the Planck scale, are an obvious candidate for dark matter; but if gravitinos ever reached thermal equilibrium, such dark matter is apparently either too abundant or too…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Raymond T. Co , Francesco D'Eramo , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We show that gravitinos produced by decays of a supersymmetry breaking scalar field (the pseudo-moduli field) can naturally explain the observed abundance of dark matter in a certain class of the gauge mediation models. We study the decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Koichi Hamaguchi , Ryuichiro Kitano , Fuminobu Takahashi

The conventional Friedmann cosmology is known to be in tension with the existence of stable particles having interaction strength typical for supersymmetry and heavier than several TeV. A possible way to save life of such particles may be a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 E. V. Arbuzova

It is known that gravitinos are non-thermally produced in inflaton decay processes, which excludes many inflation models for a wide range of the gravitino mass. We find that the constraints from the gravitino overproduction can be greatly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We review our recent results on dark matter from Starobinsky supergravity. In this context, a natural candidate for Cold Dark Matter is the gravitino. On the other hand, assuming the supersymmetry broken at scales much higher than the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Andrea Addazi , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We study the mechanism of generation of 7 keV sterile neutrino Dark Matter (DM) in the model with light inflaton $\chi$, which serves as a messenger of scale invariance breaking. In this model the inflaton, in addition to providing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-30 F. Bezrukov , D. Gorbunov

Dark matter particles need not be completely stable, and in fact they may be decaying now. We consider this possibility in the frameworks of universal extra dimensions and supersymmetry with very late decays of WIMPs to Kaluza-Klein…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jonathan L. Feng , Louis E. Strigari

It is shown that gravitinos with mass m_{3/2} ~ 0.1-1 MeV may provide suitable cold dark matter candidates in scenarios of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking (GMSB) under SO(10) grand unification coupled to supergravity, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Lemoine , Gilbert Moultaka , Karsten Jedamzik

In rich dark sector models, dark photons heavier than tens of MeV can behave as semi-visible particles: their decays contain both visible and invisible final states. We present models containing multiple dark fermions which allow for such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Asli M. Abdullahi , Matheus Hostert , Daniele Massaro , Silvia Pascoli

Cosmologically long-lived, composite states arise as natural dark matter candidates in theories with a strongly interacting hidden sector at a scale of 10 - 100 TeV. Light axion-like states, with masses in the 1 MeV - 10 GeV range, are also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Jeremy Mardon , Yasunori Nomura , Jesse Thaler

In recent work, it has been argued that multi-TeV masses for scalar superpartners are not unnatural. Indeed, they appear to have significant phenomenological virtues. Here we explore the implications of such `focus point' supersymmetry for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Jonathan L. Feng , Konstantin T. Matchev , Frank Wilczek

Supersymmetric models provide very interesting scenarios to account for the dark matter of the Universe. In this talk we discuss scenarios with gravitino dark matter in R-parity breaking vacua, which not only reproduce very naturally the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Alejandro Ibarra

Cosmological issues of the gravitino production by the decay of a heavy scalar field $X$ are examined, assuming that the damped coherent oscillation of the scalar once dominates the energy of the universe. The coupling of the scalar field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takehiko Asaka , Shuntaro Nakamura , Masahiro Yamaguchi

If there exist unstable but long-lived relics of the early universe, their decays could produce detectable fluxes of gamma rays and neutrinos. In this paper, we point out that the decays of superheavy particles, $m_{\chi} \gtrsim 10^{10} \,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Kim V. Berghaus , Dan Hooper , Emily R. Simon

We consider the possibility that supersymmetry is broken above the inflationary mass scale and that the only "low" energy remnant of supersymmetry is the gravitino with mass of order the EeV scale. The gravitino in this class of models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Emilian Dudas , Yann Mambrini , Keith Olive
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