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We study the process $qq\rightarrow qqg$ at lowest order in QCD perturbation theory to understand gluon radiation in the fragmentation region of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We arrive at a formula for gluon multiplicity that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Mawande Lushozi , Larry D. McLerran , Michał Praszalowicz , Gongming Yu

Nuclear collisions at high energies produce a gluon field that can be described using the Colour Glass Condensate (CGC) effective theory at proper times $\tau \lesssim 1$ fm/c. The theory can be used to calculate the gluon energy-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Margaret E. Carrington , Alina Czajka , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

We argue that the collinear factorization of the fragmentation functions in high energy nuclear collisions breaks down at transverse momenta $p_T \lesssim Q_s/g$ due to high parton densities in the colliding hadrons and/or nuclei. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yang Li

At high energy, the gluon distribution in nuclei reaches large densities and eventually saturates due to recombinations, that play an important role in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC. The Color Glass Condensate provides a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Francois Gelis

We present a simple description of the energy density profile created in a nucleus-nucleus collision, motivated by high-energy QCD. The energy density is modeled as the sum of contributions coming from elementary collisions between…

The JIMWLK equation with a "daughter dipole" running coupling is solved numerically starting from an initial condition given by the McLerran-Venugopalan model. The resulting Wilson line configurations are then used to compute the spectrum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 T. Lappi

We study systematically the topological charge density and the chiral density correlations in the early stage of high energy nuclear collisions: the intial condition is given by the McLerran-Venugopalan model and the evolution of the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Moran Jia , Junhong Liu , Hongfei Zhang , Marco Ruggieri

In the framework of the gluon-gluon fusion process for Higgs boson production there are two different prescriptions. They are given by the exact process where the gluons couple via top-quark loops to the Higgs boson and by the approximation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Smith , W. L. van Neerven

For ultrarelativistic proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions, we perform an exploratory study of the contribution to the elliptic flow $v_2$ coming from the orientation of the momentum of the produced particles with respect to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Edmond Iancu , Amir H. Rezaeian

This study presents new insights into gluon transverse momentum distributions through nonextensive statistical mechanics, addressing their implications for QCD phenomenology. The saturation physics and scaling laws present in high energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Lucas Soster Moriggi , Magno Valerio Trindade Machado

We consider QCD corrections to Higgs boson production through gluon--gluon fusion in hadron collisions. We compute the cross section, performing the all-order resummation of multiple soft-gluon emission at next-to-next-to-leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Catani , D. de Florian , M. Grazzini , P. Nason

The global observable distributions of nucleus-nucleus collisions at high energy are studied. It is shown that these distributions are sensitive to interaction dynamics and can be used to investigate the evolution of dense nuclear matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 M. V. Savina , S. V. Shmatov , N. V. Slavin , P. I. Zarubin

Gluon TMDs can be accessed through the analysis of azimuthal asymmetries for heavy quark pair and dijet production in electron-proton collisions, similarly to the way quark TMDs are commonly extracted from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Cristian Pisano , Daniël Boer , Piet J. Mulders , Jian Zhou

A detailed reanalysis of the single gluon emission rate at next-to-leading twist is carried out. As was the case in prior efforts, the problem is cast in the framework of deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) of an electron off a large nucleus.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Chathuranga Sirimanna , Shanshan Cao , Abhijit Majumder

The drag and diffusion coefficients of heavy quarks (HQs) have been evaluated in the pre-equilibrium phase of the evolving fireball produced in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies. The KLN and classical Yang-Mills spectra have…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Santosh K. Das , Marco Ruggieri , Surasree Mazumder , Vincenzo Greco , Jan-e Alam

The performed systematic meta-analysis of the quality of data description (QDD) of existing event generators of nucleus-nucleus collisions allows us to extract a very important physical information. Our meta-analysis is dealing with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-27 V. A. Kizka , V. S. Trubnikov , K. A. Bugaev , D. R. Oliinychenko

Due to gluon saturation, the growth of the inelastic nucleon-nucleon cross section with increasing collision energy sqrt(s) results in a broadening of the nucleon's density distribution in position space. This leads to a natural smoothing…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Ulrich W. Heinz , J. Scott Moreland

In high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions, a transient state of thermalized, hot and dense matter governed by Quantum Chromodynamics is produced. Properties of this state are reflected in the bulk low transverse momentum (P_T) hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Thorsten Renk

We introduce photon-like refraction for gluon jet in quark gluon plasma created in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. A quark jet goes straightly while a gluon jet is assumed to bend in the non-homogeneous medium. Combining refraction…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-05-28 Hanzhong Zhang , Enke Wang

A Boltzmann equation is given for the early stages of evolution of the gluon system produced in a head-on collision. The collision term is taken from gluon- gluon approximation. < p_\perp > and < p_z^2 > are evaluated as a function of time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. H. Mueller