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A characteristic of D-brane inflation is that fluctuations in the inflaton field can propagate at a speed significantly less than the speed of light. This yields observable effects that are distinct from those of single-field slow roll…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hiranya V. Peiris , Daniel Baumann , Brett Friedman , Asantha Cooray

I describe a dynamical mechanism for solving the fine-tuning problem of brane-antibrane inflation. By inflating with stacks of branes and antibranes, the branes can naturally be trapped at a metastable minimum of the potential. As branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James M. Cline

In this paper, we show that single-field chaotic inflation on the brane with the potential $V=a \phi^p$ is compatible with the Swampland criteria. The spectral index and the running spectral index are within experimental bounds for $0<p…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Chia-Min Lin , Kin-Wang Ng , Kingman Cheung

We present a novel inflationary scenario in theories with low scale (TeV) quantum gravity, in which the standard model particles are localized on the branes whereas gravity propagates in the bulk of large extra dimensions. This inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gia Dvali , S. -H. Henry Tye

Many existing models of brane inflation suffer from a steep irreducible gravitational potential between the branes that causes inflation to end too early. Inspired by the fact that point masses in 2+1 D exert no gravitational force, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Jason Gallicchio , Rakhi Mahbubani

The evolution of slow--roll inflation in a five--dimensional brane world model with two boundary branes and bulk scalar field is studied. Assuming that the inflationary scale is below the brane tension, we can employ the moduli space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. R. Ashcroft , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis

We illustrate a framework for constructing models of chaotic inflation where the inflaton is the position of a D3 brane along the universal cover of a string compactification. In our scenario, a brane rolls many times around a non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Benjamin Shlaer

It was pointed out that brane-anti-brane inflation without warped geometry is not viable due to compactification effects (in the simplified scenario where the inflaton is decoupled from the compactification moduli). We show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sarah Shandera , Benjamin Shlaer , Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye

We consider the interactions between Dp-branes intersecting at an arbitrary number of angles in the context of type II string theory. For cosmology purposes we concentrate in the theory on R^{3,1} x T^6. Interpreting the distance between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Gomez-Reino , I. Zavala

String theory gives rise to various mechanisms to generate primordial inflation, of which ``brane inflation'' is one of the most widely considered. In this scenario, inflation takes place while two branes are approaching each other, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Brandenberger , G. Geshnizjani , S. Watson

We describe a model of P-term inflation on D5 branes wrapped on resolved and deformed $A_n$ type singularities. On the brane world--volume the resolution and deformation of the singularity correspond to an anomalous D-term and a linear term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

We consider slow-roll inflation in the context of recently proposed four-dimensional effective gravity induced on the world-volume of a three-brane in five-dimensional Einstein gravity. We find significant modifications of the simplest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 R Maartens , D Wands , B Bassett , I Heard

A long period of inflation can be triggered when the inflaton is held up on the top of a steep potential by the infrared end of a warped space. We first study the field theory description of such a model. We then embed it in the flux…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xingang Chen

We find successful models of D-brane/anti-brane inflation within a string context. We work within the GKP-KKLT class of type IIB string vacua for which many moduli are stabilized through fluxes, as recently modified to include `realistic'…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline , H. Stoica , F. Quevedo

We discuss inflation in models with large extra dimensions, driven by a bulk scalar field. The brane inflaton is then a single effective field, obtained from the bulk scalar field by scaling. The self interaction terms of the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

The distance between BPS branes in string theory corresponds to a flat direction in the effective potential. Small deviations from supersymmetry may lead to a small uplifting of this flat direction and to brane inflation. However, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan P. Hsu , Renata Kallosh , Sergey Prokushkin

We analyse the multifield behaviour in D-brane inflation when contributions from the bulk are taken into account. For this purpose, we study a large number of realisations of the potential; we find the nature of the inflationary trajectory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mafalda Dias , Jonathan Frazer , Andrew R. Liddle

In this paper, in a class of warped compactifications with the brane/flux annihilation, we find that the inflation may be driven by a flat direction identified as that along the number p of anti D3-branes located at the tip of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Yun-Song Piao

We propose a geometrical model of brane inflation where inflation is driven by the flux generated by opposing brane charges and terminated by the collision of the branes, with charge annihilation. We assume the collision process is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda , David Wands

We discuss various realizations of the four dimensional braneworld inflation in warped geometries of string theory. In all models the inflaton field is represented by a Dp probe brane scalar specifying its position in the warped throat of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alex Buchel , Ahmad Ghodsi