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相关论文: Phases of QCD with nonvanishing isopin density

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QCD at finite isospin chemical potential mu_I has no fermion sign problem and can be studied on the lattice. We solve this theory analytically in two limits: at low mu_I where chiral perturbation theory is applicable, and at asymptotically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

QCD at finite isospin chemical potential mu_I is studied. This theory has no fermion sign problem and can be simulated on the lattice using present-day techniques. We solve this theory analytically in two limits: low mu_I where chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

We study the thermodynamic properties of matter at vanishing temperature for non-extreme values of the isospin chemical potential and of the strange quark chemical potential. From the leading order pressure obtained by maximizing the static…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Stefano Carignano , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli

We investigate the properties of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential at zero and non-zero temperatures. This theory is not affected by the sign problem and can be simulated using Monte-Carlo techniques. With increasing isospin chemical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer

When the isospin chemical potential exceeds the pion mass, charged pions condense in the zero-momentum state forming a superfluid. Chiral perturbation theory provides a very powerful tool for studying this phase. However, the formalism that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Stefano Carignano , Luca Lepori , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli , Giulia Pagliaroli

Introduction of a nonzero isospin chemical potential in QCD leads to the emergence of a pion condensed phase at sufficiently large $\mu_I$, bounded by a second order transition line. At zero temperature the pion condensate appears at $\mu_I…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Bastian B. Brandt , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrődi

In heavy ion collision experiments as well as in neutron stars, both baryon and isospin chemical potentials are different from zero. In particular, the regime of small isospin chemical potential is phenomenologically important. Using a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Toublan , B. Klein , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We investigate the QCD phase diagram of isospin asymmetric matter using the Polyakov loop extended quark meson (PQM) model with vector interaction. The critical point temperature is found to decrease in isospin asymmetric matter and…

Understanding the behavior of dense hadronic matter is a central goal in nuclear physics as it governs the nature and dynamics of astrophysical objects such as supernovae and neutron stars. Because of the non-perturbative nature of quantum…

The extraction of meson-baryon scattering parameters from lattice QCD is complicated by the necessity, in some channels, of including annihilation diagrams. We consider a strategy to avoid the need for these extremely costly and noisy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Paulo F. Bedaque , Michael I. Buchoff , Brian C. Tiburzi

We use the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to study the effects of the isospin chemical potential on the QCD phase diagram at nonzero temperature and baryon chemical potential. We find that the phase diagram is qualitatively altered by a small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Toublan , J. B. Kogut

I discuss pion and koan condensation and the the properties of the phases of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ and strangeness chemical potential $\mu_S$ at zero temperature using three-flavor chiral perturbation theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Jens O. Andersen

The phase diagram of finite isospin, zero temperature QCD with the pions coupled to photons in a uniform external magnetic field is explored in the low field, small isospin density regime for which chiral perturbation theory is a valid…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Prabal Adhikari , Thomas D. Cohen , Julia Sakowitz

We study the phase diagram and the thermodynamic properties of QCD at nonzero isospin asymmetry at physical quark masses with staggered quarks. In particular, continuum results for the phase boundary between the normal and the pion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer

The regime of small isospin chemical potential in QCD is investigated. Using the phase quenched partition function in the $\epsilon$-regime an expression for the chiral condensate is given, which is studied in the temperature isospin…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Juliane Mirsa Moller

We determine the (pseudo)critical lines of QCD with two degenerate staggered fermions at nonzero temperature and quark or isospin density, in the region of imaginary chemical potentials; analytic continuation is then used to prolongate to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-30 P. Cea , L. Cosmai , M. D'Elia , A. Papa , F. Sanfilippo

Systems of non-zero isospin chemical potential are studied from a canonical approach by computing correlation functions with the quantum numbers of $N \pi^+$'s ($C_{N \pi}$). In order to reduce the number of contractions required in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Zhifeng Shi

We introduce a random matrix model with the symmetries of QCD at finite temperature and chemical potentials for baryon number and isospin. We analyze the phase diagram of this model in the chemical potential plane for different temperatures…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Klein , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Low-energy dynamics of QCD can be described by pion degrees of freedom in terms of the chiral perturbation theory(ChPT). A chiral soliton lattice(CSL), an array of solitons, is the ground state due to the chiral anomaly in the presence of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Minoru Eto , Kentaro Nishimura , Muneto Nitta

We investigate the QCD phase diagram for small values of baryon and strange quark chemical potentials from simulations at non-zero isospin chemical potential. Simulations at pure isospin chemical potential are not hindered by the sign…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Bastian B. Brandt , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer
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