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相关论文: New Supernova Limit on Large Extra Dimensions

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The existing cosmological constraints on theories with large extra dimensions rely on the thermal production of the Kaluza-Klein modes of gravitons and radions in the early Universe. Successful inflation and reheating, as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Chris Bird , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Maxim Pospelov

We propose a new constraint on light (sub-GeV) particles beyond the Standard Model that can be produced inside the proto-neutron star core resulting from the core-collapse supernova explosion. It is derived by demanding that the energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Allan Sung , Huitzu Tu , Meng-Ru Wu

Assuming that right-handed neutrinos exist and propagate in some large extra dimensions, we attempt to give a comprehensive description of the phenomenology of neutrino oscillations. A few alternative explanations of the atmospheric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Riccardo Barbieri , Paolo Creminelli , Alessandro Strumia

Proto-neutron stars formed during core-collapse supernovae are hot and dense environments that contain a sizable population of muons. If these interact with new long-lived particles with masses up to roughly 100 MeV, the latter can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Claudio Andrea Manzari , Jorge Martin Camalich , Jonas Spinner , Robert Ziegler

If the neutrinos are to be identified with the primary source of ultra-high energy cosmic rays(UHECR), their interaction on relic neutrinos is of great importance in understanding their long intergalactic journey. In theories with large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashok Goyal , Abhinav Gupta , Namit Mahajan

Heavy sterile neutrinos can be produced in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe), which are superb particle generators because of their high densities and temperatures. If the sterile neutrinos are long-lived, these may be produced inside the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Garv Chauhan , R. Andrew Gustafson , Ian M. Shoemaker

In models with large extra dimensions all gauge singlet fields can in principle propagate in the extra dimensional space. We have investigated possible constraints on majoron models of neutrino masses in which the majorons propagate in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steen Hannestad , Petteri Keranen , Francesco Sannino

We revisit constraints on dark photons with masses below ~ 100 MeV from the observations of Supernova 1987A. If dark photons are produced in sufficient quantity, they reduce the amount of energy emitted in the form of neutrinos, in conflict…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Jae Hyeok Chang , Rouven Essig , Samuel D. McDermott

Recent models invoking extra spacelike dimensions inhabited by (bulk) neutrinos are shown to have significant cosmological effects if the size of the largest extra dimension is R > 1 fm. We consider effects on cosmic microwave background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kevork Abazajian , George M. Fuller , Mitesh Patel

Theories involving extra dimensions, a low (TeV) string scale and bulk singlet neutrinos will produce an effective neutrino magnetic moment which may be large (< 10^{-11} mu_B). The effective magnetic moment increases with neutrino energy,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. C. McLaughlin , J. N. Ng

The existence of bulk sterile neutrinos in theories with large extra dimensions can naturally explain small 4-dimensional Dirac masses for the active neutrinos. We study a model with 3 bulk neutrinos and derive various constraints on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. Davoudiasl , P. Langacker , M. Perelstein

The hypothetical massive dark photon ($\gamma'$) which has kinetic mixing with the SM photon can decay electromagnetically to $e^+e^-$ pairs if its mass $m$ exceeds $2m_e$ and otherwise into three SM photons. These decays yield cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Demos Kazanas , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Shmuel Nussinov , Vigdor L. Teplitz , Yongchao Zhang

In this paper we derive constraints on the emission of a massive (pseudo)scalar $S$ from annihilation of neutrinos in the core of supernovae through the dimension-4 coupling $\nu\nu S$, as well as the effective dimension-5 operator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Lucien Heurtier , Yongchao Zhang

Core-collapse supernovae emit of order $10^{58}$ neutrinos and antineutrinos of all flavors over several seconds, with average energies of 10--25 MeV. In the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO), a future Galactic supernova at a distance of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Beacom

The hot and dense core formed in the collapse of a massive star is a powerful source of hypothetical feebly-interacting particles such as sterile neutrinos, dark photons, axion-like particles (ALPs), and others. Radiative decays such as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Andrea Caputo , Hans-Thomas Janka , Georg Raffelt , Edoardo Vitagliano

In models featuring extra spatial dimensions, particle collisions in the early universe can produce Kaluza-Klein gravitons. Such particles will later decay, potentially impacting the process of Big Bang nucleosynthesis. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Mathieu Gross , Dan Hooper

Graviton production due to collapsing extra dimensions is studied. The momenta lying in the extra dimensions are taken into account. A $D$-dimensional background is matched to an effectively four-dimensional standard radiation dominated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kerstin E. Kunze , Mairi Sakellariadou

We discuss the collider signals of large extra dimensions in which gravity as well as the SM particles propagate into the extra dimensions. These signals arise either from the production of Kaluza-Klein excitations of the SM particles and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Macesanu , C. D. McMullen , S. Nandi

Star-forming and starburst galaxies are considered as one of the viable candidate sources of the high-energy cosmic neutrino background detected in IceCube. We revisit contributions of supernova remnants (SNRs) and hypernova remnants (HNRs)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Di Xiao , Peter Mészáros , Kohta Murase , Zi-gao Dai

The existence of Large Extra Dimensions can be probed in various neutrino experiments. We analyze several neutrino data sets in a model with a dominant large extra dimension. We show that the Gallium anomaly can be explained with neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 D. V. Forero , C. Giunti , C. A. Ternes , O. Tyagi