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相关论文: pQCD Structure and Hadronization in Jets and Heavy…

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Heavy objects like the W, Z and t are short-lived compared with typical hadronization times. When pairs of such particles are produced, the subsequent hadronic decay systems may therefore become interconnected. We study such potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Torbjörn Sjöstrand , Valery A. Khoze

The jet shape is a simple measure of how widely a jet's energy is spread. At present jet shape distributions have only been calculated to leading order in perturbative QCD. In this paper we consider how much these predictions should be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael H. Seymour

In the framework of perturbative QCD, double inclusive cross sections for high $p_t$ parton production in nucleus-nucleus collisions are computed with multiple rescattering taken into account. The induced long-range correlations between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. Braun , R. S. Kolevatov , B. Vlahovic

Jet physics in relativistic heavy ion collisions, which combines perturbative QCD jet production with quark and gluon energy loss and in-medium parton shower modification, has emerged as a powerful tool to probe the properties of…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Ben-Wei Zhang , Yuncun He , R. B. Neufeld , Ivan Vitev , Enke Wang

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has provided, and will continue to provide, data for collisions at the highest energies ever seen in a particle accelerator. A strong knowledge of the properties of amplitudes for Quantum Chromodynamics in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-27 James D. Cockburn

Based on a nonequilibrium-statistical relativistic diffusion model that is consistent with quantum chromodynamics (QCD), we investigate baryon stopping in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at SPS, RHIC, and LHC energies. The net-proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Johannes Hoelck , Emiko Hiyama , Georg Wolschin

Hard QCD results in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with jets from data recorded up to the end of 2010 by the CMS and ATLAS experiments at the LHC are reported. Inclusive jet and di-jet cross section measurements as well as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sven Menke

Recent progress in hadron structure calculations within lattice QCD is reviewed. Results on key observables such as the axial charge, the quark momentum fraction and the spin content of the nucleon are discussed with focus on open issues.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Constantia Alexandrou

In this paper, a search for power-law fluctuations with fractality and intermittency analysis to explore the QCD phase diagram and the critical point is summarized. Experimental data on self-similar correlations and fluctuations with…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Zhiming Li

Recent studies based on non-perturbative lattice Monte-Carlo solutions of Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of strong interactions, demonstrated that at high temperature there is a phase change from confined hadronic matter to a deconfined…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-24 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

We summarize our current understanding of the connection between the QCD phase line and the chemical freeze-out curve as deduced from thermal analyses of yields of particles produced in central collisions between relativistic nuclei.

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Johanna Stachel

Within the next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative QCD (pQCD) parton model, suppression of away-side hadron spectra associated with a high $p_{T}$ photon due to parton energy loss is studied in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. Dictated by…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Hanzhong Zhang , J. F. Owens , Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

Recent results on particle production in hadronic collisions at the LHC, from proton-proton (pp) to nucleus-nucleus (AA), challenge the traditional paradigm of hadronization as a universal late-time process which can be factorized from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Andrea Beraudo

This thesis focuses on how jets are modified by the nonequilibrium quark-gluon plasma during the initial stages in heavy-ion collisions. Its influence on their propagation is typically encoded in a single medium function, the dipole cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Florian Lindenbauer

In a style of popular article, we discuss models of hadronic structure and their relation with models of the QCD vacuum and lattice simulations. Borrowing two main characters from G.Gamow, Mr.Thompson and Professor, we make a travel in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Edward Shuryak

The angular correlation function of partons in a jet, as derived from perturbative QCD, is nonanalytic at a critical angle which separates a multiparticle regime with scaling properties from a regime with few particles near the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Ochs , Jacek Wosiek

QCD critical point is a landmark region in the QCD phase diagram outlined by temperature as a function of baryon chemical potential. To the right of this second-order phase transition point, one expects first order quark-hadron phase…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-05-25 A. Pandav , D. Mallick , B. Mohanty

The next-to-leading order three-jet cross section in hadron collisions is calculated in the simplified case when the matrix elements of all QCD subprocesses are approximated by the pure gluon matrix element. The longitudinally-invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zoltán Trócsányi

Correlation between shower partons is first studied in high $p_T$ jets. Then in the framework of parton recombination the correlation between pions in heavy-ion collisions is investigated. Since thermal partons play very different roles in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rudolph C. Hwa , Zhiguang Tan

Recent theory progresses in (3+1)D dynamical descriptions of relativistic nuclear collisions at finite baryon density are reviewed. Heavy-ion collisions at different collision energies produce strongly coupled nuclear matter to probe the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Chun Shen