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相关论文: Explosive Collisions at RHIC?

200 篇论文

We investigate temperature fluctuations in hot QCD matter using a 3-flavor Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. The high-order cumulant ratios $R_{n2}$ ($n>2$) exhibit non-monotonic variations across the chiral phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-23 He Liu , Peng Wu , Hong-Ming Liu , Peng-Cheng Chu

For the exploration of the phase diagram of QCD, effective Polyakov loop theories derived from lattice QCD provide a valuable tool in the heavy quark mass regime. Using mean field approximations these theories are evaluated in the high and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Christoph Konrad , Owe Philipsen

In ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions heavy quarks are produced out of thermal equilibrium in the very early stage of the reaction and their thermalization time was expected to be considerably larger than that of light quarks. On the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-09-28 V. Greco , H. van Hees , R. Rapp

We analyze the expectation value of the Polyakov loop in the fundamental and higher representations in the confined phase of QCD. We discuss a hadronic like representation, and find that the Polyakov loop corresponds to a partition function…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We discuss the thermodynamics of two-colour QCD with four flavours of staggered quarks on 8^3x4 and 16^3x4 lattices. In our simulations we use the Naik action for the fermions and a (1,2) tree-level improved gauge action. We analyze the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

In quenched QCD the Polyakov loop is an order parameter of the deconfinement transition, but with decreasing quark mass, the peak in the Polyakov loop susceptibility becomes less pronounced, and it loses its interpretation as an indicator…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-04 David A. Clarke , Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri

We study the behavior of the fermion determinant at finite temperature and chemical potential, as a function of the Polyakov loop. The phase of the determinant is correlated with the imaginary part of the Polyakov loop. This correlation and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ph. de Forcrand , V. Laliena

The relationship between RHIC and HERA data is explored using the idea of saturation (color glass condensate) as a unifying framework for interpretation. A description of the early stages of a heavy ion collision is given with the RHIC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Alfred H. Mueller

Based on the three-flavor Polyakov-looped Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio (pNJL) model, we have studied the structure of the three-dimensional QCD phase diagram with respect to the temperature, the baryon chemical potential, and the isospin chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Lu-Meng Liu , Jun Xu , Guang-Xiong Peng

In this conference proceeding, I discuss in detail the deconfinement to quark matter that takes place at large densities and/or temperatures. The first-order phase transition that is assumed to appear beyond a critical point gives rise to…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Veronica Dexheimer

Quenching is a recently discovered phenomenon in which QCD jets created in heavy ion collisions deposit a large fraction or even all their energy and momentum into the produced matter. At RHIC and higher energies, where that matter is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 J. Casalderrey-Solana , E. V. Shuryak , D. Teaney

Motivated by the picture of partial deconfinement developed in recent years for large-$N$ gauge theories, we propose a new way of analyzing and understanding thermal phase transition in QCD. We find nontrivial support for our proposal by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Masanori Hanada , Hiroki Ohata , Hidehiko Shimada , Hiromasa Watanabe

We investigate the QCD phase diagram of isospin asymmetric matter using the Polyakov loop extended quark meson (PQM) model with vector interaction. The critical point temperature is found to decrease in isospin asymmetric matter and…

Based on a generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck approach to thermodynamics of QCD motivated by cluster decomposition we present a unified equation of state of hot strongly interacting matter and analyze its properties in a wide range of temperatures.…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Oleksii Ivanytskyi , David Blaschke , Gerd Röpke

High-energy nuclear collision provide a unique tool to study the strongly interacting medium. Recent results from the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) on \phi-meson production has revealed the formation of a dense partonic medium. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2010-01-15 B. Mohanty , N. Xu

Substantial collective flow is observed in collisions between large nuclei at RHIC (Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider) as evidenced by single-particle transverse momentum distributions and by azimuthal correlations among the produced…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Laszlo P. Csernai , Joseph. I. Kapusta , Larry D. McLerran

We use holography to analyse relativistic collisions in a one-parameter family of strongly coupled gauge theories with thermal phase transitions. For a critical value of the parameter the transition is second order, for subcritical values…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Maximilian Attems , Yago Bea , Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , David Mateos , Miquel Triana , Miguel Zilhao

The 2-flavor Polyakov-loop extended model is generalized by taking into account the effective four-quark vector-type interaction with the coupling strengths, which are endowed with a dependence on the Polyakov field $\Phi$. The effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 A. V. Friesen , Yu. L. Kalinovsky , V. D. Toneev

If the bulk viscosity of QCD matter is large, the effective pressure of the hot and dense matter created in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions can become negative, leading to instabilities in the evolution of the plasma. In the context…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Gabriel S. Denicol , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

We perturbatively investigate the rotation effect on the Polyakov loop potential in SU(2) gauge theroy within a chromomagnetic background. It is observed that the imaginary rotation spontaneously induces both confinement and chromomagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Lei Zhang , Kun Xu , Mei Huang