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We analyze longitudinal beam and target single-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering and in jet deep inelastic scattering, including all possible twist-3 contributions as well as quark mass corrections. We take into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alessandro Bacchetta , Piet J. Mulders , Fetze Pijlman

The azimuthal angle ($\phi_h$) distribution of hadrons produced in deep inelastic scattering serves as a powerful tool for probing the nucleon structure in terms of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Vendula Benešová

In semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of polarized leptons on a transversely polarized target eight target transverse spin-dependent azimuthal modulations are allowed. In the QCD parton model half of these asymmetries can be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Bakur Parsamyan

We use a new set of Collins functions to update a previous prediction on the azimuthal asymmetries of pion productions in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) process on a transversely polarized nucleon target. We find that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yang Huang , Jun She , Bo-Qiang Ma

Single-spin asymmetries for semi-inclusive electroproduction of charged pions in deep-inelastic scattering of positrons are measured for the first time with transverse target polarization. The asymmetry depends on the azimuthal angles of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The HERMES Collaboration

New data on the Sivers azimuthal asymmetry measured in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering processes have recently been released by the COMPASS Collaboration at CERN. Their increased precision and their particular binning, in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , C. Flore , J. O. Gonzalez-Hernandez

A review is given on single spin asymmetries in deep inelastic semi-inclusive scattering (SIDIS) and their possible theoretical understanding in the framework of QCD-induced factorization approach, wherefore predictions for transversity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Efremov , K. Goeke , P. Schweitzer

The $1/N_c$-expansion of QCD suggests large flavor asymmetries of the polarized antiquark distributions in the nucleon. This is confirmed by model calculations in the large-$N_c$ limit (chiral quark-soliton model), which give sizable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 B. Dressler , K. Goeke , M. V. Polyakov , C. Weiss

HERMES has measured azimuthal single-spin asymmetries of pions and charged kaons produced in deep-inelastic scattering of electrons and positrons off a transversely polarized hydrogen target. These asymmetries provide information about the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Achim Hillenbrand

We study chiral-odd quark-antiquark correlation functions suitable for lattice calculations of twist-three nucleon parton distribution functions $h_L(x)$ and $e(x)$, and also the twist-two transversity distribution $\delta q(x)$. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Vladimir M. Braun , Yao Ji , Alexey Vladimirov

Within the light-quark sector of the standard model, P-odd observables are generated from point-like electroweak processes while A_t- odd observables (neglecting quark mass parameters) come from dynamic spin-orbit correlations within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Dennis Sivers

The transversity distribution for $u$ and $d$ quarks is usually extracted from data on spin asymmetries in Semi Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS): however, due to its chiral odd nature, it has to be coupled to another chiral odd…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 M. Anselmino , R. Kishore , A. Mukherjee

Measurements of single-spin asymmetries for semi-inclusive electro-production of pions and kaons in deep-inelastic scattering with transverse target polarization open a new window on the transverse quark and gluon structure of the nucleon.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. E. Jackson

An earlier extraction from the HERMES experiment of the polarization-averaged parton distribution of strange quarks in the nucleon has been reevaluated using final data on the multiplicities of charged kaons in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-06-16 The HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian , N. Akopov , Z. Akopov , E. C. Aschenauer , W. Augustyniak , A. Avetissian , E. Avetisyan , S. Belostotski , H. P. Blok , A. Borissov , V. Bryzgalov , J. Burns , M. Capiluppi , G. P. Capitani , E. Cisbani , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , P. F. Dalpiaz , W. Deconinck , R. De Leo , E. De Sanctis , M. Diefenthaler , P. Di Nezza , M. Düren , M. Ehrenfried , G. Elbakian , F. Ellinghaus , E. Etzelmüller , L. Felawka , S. Frullani , D. Gabbert , G. Gapienko , V. Gapienko , J. Garay García , F. Garibaldi , G. Gavrilov , V. Gharibyan , F. Giordano , S. Gliske , M. Hartig , D. Hasch , M. Hoek , Y. Holler , I. Hristova , H. E. Jackson , S. Joosten , R. Kaiser , G. Karyan , T. Keri , E. Kinney , A. Kisselev , V. Korotkov , V. Kozlov , P. Kravchenko , V. G. Krivokhijine , L. Lagamba , L. Lapikás , I. Lehmann , P. Lenisa , W. Lorenzon , B. -Q. Ma , D. Mahon , S. I. Manaenkov , Y. Mao , B. Marianski , H. Marukyan , Y. Miyachi , A. Movsisyan , V. Muccifora , M. Murray , A. Mussgiller , Y. Naryshkin , A. Nass , M. Negodaev , W. -D. Nowak , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Perez-Benito , A. Petrosyan , P. E. Reimer , A. R. Reolon , C. Riedl , K. Rith , G. Rosner , A. Rostomyan , J. Rubin , D. Ryckbosch , Y. Salomatin , A. Schäfer , G. Schnell , B. Seitz , T. -A. Shibata , M. Stahl , M. Statera , E. Steffens , J. J. M. Steijger , F. Stinzing , S. Taroian , A. Terkulov , R. Truty , A. Trzcinski , M. Tytgat , Y. Van Haarlem , C. Van Hulse , D. Veretennikov , V. Vikhrov , I. Vilardi , C. Vogel , S. Wang , S. Yaschenko , Z. Ye , S. Yen , B. Zihlmann , P. Zupranski

The Sivers function is extracted from HERMES data on single spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering. Our analysis use a simple Gaussian model for the distribution of transverse parton momenta, together with the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. C. Collins , A. V. Efremov , K. Goeke , S. Menzel , A. Metz , P. Schweitzer

We calculate the Sivers distribution functions induced by the final-state interaction due to one-gluon exchange in diquark models of nucleon structure, treating the cases of scalar and axial-vector diquarks with both dipole and Gaussian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 John Ellis , Dae Sung Hwang , Aram Kotzinian

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of polarized leptons off hadrons enables one to measure the antisymmetric part of the hadron tensor. For unpolarized hadrons this piece is odd under time reversal. In deep inelastic scattering it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Levelt , P. J. Mulders

We show how generalized quark distributions in the nucleon describe the density of polarized quarks in the impact parameter plane, both for longitudinal and transverse polarization of the quark and the nucleon. This density representation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 M. Diehl , Ph. Hagler

We present a phenomenological analysis of the $\cos 2 \phi$ asymmetry recently measured by the COMPASS and HERMES collaborations in unpolarized semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering. In the kinematical regimes explored by these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-19 Vincenzo Barone , Stefano Melis , Alexei Prokudin

Within the LO QCD parton model of Semi Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering, $\ell N \to \ell h X$, with unintegrated quark distribution and fragmentation functions, we study the $\bfP_{hT}$ dependence of the double longitudinal-spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Anselmino , A. Efremov , A. Kotzinian , B. Parsamyan