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The electron and positron magnetic moments are the most precise prediction of the standard model of particle physics. The most accurate measurement of a property of an elementary particle has been made to test this result. A new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 G. Gabrielse , S. E. Fayer , T. G. Myers , X. Fan

In this work, we develop a numerical technique for the optimal estimation of the new physics (NP) couplings applicable to any collider process without any simplifying assumptions. This approach also provides a way to measure the quality of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Sahabub Jahedi , Jayita Lahiri , Jose Wudka

We construct a model of expert prediction where predictions can influence the state of the world. Under this model, we show through theoretical and numerical results that proper scoring rules can incentivize experts to manipulate the world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Alan Chan

Strong final state interaction (FSI) effects can play a central role in the Standard Model prediction of weak $K\to 2\pi$ matrix elements. Here, I discuss how FSI's affect the direct CP violation parameter $\vepp / \vep$ by solving the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elisabetta Pallante

We recall the motivations for the Compositeness Standard Model(CSM) concept, its precise description, the procedures for its applications and the particular constraints that it requires. We present its most spectacular predictions for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-04 F. M. Renard

In the Staged Progression (SP) epidemic models, infected individuals are classified into a suitable number of states. The goal of these models is to describe as closely as possible the effect of differences in infectiousness exhibited by…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-08 Luis Sanz-Lorenzo , Rafael Bravo de la Parra

One of the main approaches used to construct prior distributions for objective Bayes methods is the concept of random imaginary observations. Under this setup, the expected-posterior prior (EPP) offers several advantages, among which it has…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-09 Dimitris Fouskakis , Ioannis Ntzoufras

Benchmarks for the evaluation of model performance play an important role in machine learning. However, there is no established way to describe and create new benchmarks. What is more, the most common benchmarks use performance measures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Alicja Gosiewska , Katarzyna Woźnica , Przemysław Biecek

The aim of this work is to implement a statistical mechanics theory of social interaction, generalizing econometric discrete choice models. A class of simple mean field discrete models is introduced and discussed both from the theoretical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-11-20 Ignacio Gallo , Adriano Barra , Pierluigi Contucci

We cover some current topics in Beyond the Standard Model phenomenology, with an emphasis on collider (particularly Large Hadron Collider) phenomenology. We begin with a review of the Standard Model and some unresolved mysteries that it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 B. C. Allanach

We propose and study a system whose dynamics are governed by predictions of its future states. General formalism and concrete examples are presented. We find that the dynamical characteristics depend on both how to shape predictions as well…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toru Ohira

Recently, the distributed state estimation problem for continuous-time linear systems over jointly connected switching networks was solved. It was shown that the estimation errors will asymptotically converge to the origin by using the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-07 Tao Liu , Jie Huang

A novel approach to the problem of partial state estimation of nonlinear systems is proposed. The main idea is to translate the state estimation problem into one of estimation of constant, unknown parameters related to the systems initial…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Ortega Romeo , Bobtsov Alexey , Pyrkin Anton , Aranovskiy Stanislav

Model-based planning holds great promise for improving both sample efficiency and generalization in reinforcement learning (RL). We show that energy-based models (EBMs) are a promising class of models to use for model-based planning. EBMs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Yilun Du , Toru Lin , Igor Mordatch

Most of the analytical studies on spin glasses are performed by using mean-field theory and renormalization group analysis. Analytical studies on finite-dimensional spin glasses are very challenging. In this short note, a possible exten-…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Masayuki Ohzeki , Yuta Kudo , Kazuyuki Tanaka

We consider a class of uncertain linear time-invariant overparametrized systems affected by bounded disturbances, which are described by a known exosystem with unknown initial conditions. For such systems an exponentially stable extended…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-14 Anton Glushchenko , Konstantin Lastochkin

I discuss the role of strong final state interactions (FSI) in K \to 2\pi decays. In this case strong FSI effects can be resummed [1,2] by solving the Omn\`es problem for K\to 2\pi amplitudes. Implications for the CP conserving Delta I=1/2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Elisabetta Pallante

The large majority of inferences drawn in empirical political research follow from model-based associations (e.g. regression). Here, we articulate the benefits of predictive modeling as a complement to this approach. Predictive models aim…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-20 Skyler J. Cranmer , Bruce A. Desmarais

Inferring models, predicting the future, and estimating the entropy rate of discrete-time, discrete-event processes is well-worn ground. However, a much broader class of discrete-event processes operates in continuous-time. Here, we provide…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 S. E. Marzen , J. P. Crutchfield

We study final-state interactions in nonleptonic weak decays in statistical models by averaging over ensembles of strong interaction S-matrices. The models range from one with completely random strong interactions, which gives extensive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert N. Cahn , Mahiko Suzuki