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The renormalization of operators responsible for soft supersymmetry breaking is usually calculated by starting at some high scale and including only visible sector interactions in the evolution equations, while ignoring hidden sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. Dine , P. J. Fox , E. Gorbatov , Y. Shadmi , Y. Shirman , S. Thomas

We show that supersymmetric "Dark Force" models with gravity mediation are viable. To this end, we analyse a simple string-inspired supersymmetric hidden sector model that interacts with the visible sector via kinetic mixing of a light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 S. Andreas , M. D. Goodsell , A. Ringwald

The existence of de Sitter solutions in string theory is strongly constrained by no-go theorems. We continue our investigation of corrections to the heterotic effective action, with the aim of either strengthening or evading the these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Callum Quigley

Low energy effective actions arising from string theory typically contain many scalar fields, some with a very complicated potential and others with no potential at all. The evolution of these scalars is of great interest. Their late time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brian Greene , Simon Judes , Janna Levin , Scott Watson , Amanda Weltman

We discuss the idea that the model-independent (MI) axion of string theory is the source of quintessential dark energy. The scenario is completed with a composite QCD axion from hidden sector squark condensation that could serve as dark…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Jihn E. Kim , Hans Peter Nilles

The weakly coupled vacuum of $E_8\otimes E_8$ heterotic string theory remains an attractive scenario for phenomenolgy and cosmology. The particle spectrum is reviewed and the issues of gauge coupling unification, dilaton stabilization and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mary K. Gaillard

We explore gravitational wave signals arising from first-order phase transitions occurring in a secluded hidden sector, allowing for the possibility that the hidden sector may have a different temperature than the Standard Model sector. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Eric Madge , Toby Opferkuch , Pedro Schwaller

In supersymmetric models with scalar sequestering, superconformal strong dynamics in the hidden sector suppresses the low-energy couplings of mass dimension two, compared to the squares of the dimension one parameters. Taking into account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Stephen P. Martin

We provide a simple example of dilaton stabilization in the framework of heterotic string theory. It requires a gaugino condensate and an up-lifting sector similar to the one postulated in type IIB string theory. Its signature is a hybrid…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valeri Lowen , Hans Peter Nilles

We present a SUSY breaking scenario based on Abelian gaugino kinetic term mixings between hidden and observable sectors. If an extra U(1) gaugino in the observable sector obtains a large mass through this mixing effect based on SUSY…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daijiro Suematsu

A toy model giving rise to long lived super heavy particles and an small vacuum density energy, of the order of the one measured in the present universe, is constructed. This model consists in hidden sector invariant under an $SU(2)_L$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-29 O. P. Santillan

A fundamental task for the heterotic superstring theory is the determination of the effective action describing the physics of massless string excitations at low energies. This is necessary for the phenomenological applications of string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. R. Taylor

The presence of a hidden sector with very weak interactions with the standard model has significant implications on LHC signatures. In this work we discuss LHC phenomenology with the inclusion of a hidden sector by a $U(1)$ extension of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath

We study the problem of moduli stabilisation in explicit heterotic orbifold compactifications, whose spectra contain the MSSM plus some vector-like exotics that can be decoupled. Considering all the bulk moduli, we obtain the 4D low energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Susha L. Parameswaran , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Ivonne Zavala

We study dynamical gaugino condensation in superstring effective theories using the linear multiplet representation for the dilaton superfield. An interesting necessary condition for the dilaton to be stabilized, which was first derived in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yi-Yen Wu

We present a mechanism for disguising one composite Higgs model as another. Allowing the global symmetry of the strong sector to be broken by large mixings with elementary fields, we show that we can disguise one coset $\mathcal G/\mathcal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Jack Setford

We study gaugino condensation in the context of superstring effective theories using the linear multiplet formulation for the dilaton superfield. Including nonperturbative corrections to the K\"ahler potential for the dilaton may naturally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Pierre Binétruy , Mary K. Gaillard , Yi-Yen Wu

We analyze gaugino condensation in the presence of a dilaton and an antisymmetric tensor field, with couplings reminiscent of string theories. The degrees of freedom relevant to a supersymmetric description of the effective theory below the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Binetruy , M. K. Gaillard , T. R. Taylor

We exemplify earlier general considerations on flavor symmetry breaking employing a hidden sector and exploiting supersymmetry in a specific model. The model is at best a caricature of reality, but it is sufficient to display mechanisms for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian Patt , David Tucker-Smith , Frank Wilczek

Many models of physics beyond the Standard Model predict minicharged particles to which current and near future low-energy experiments are highly sensitive. Such minicharges arise generically from kinetic-mixing in theories containing at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven A. Abel , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze , Andreas Ringwald