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Present limits on neutrino masses are briefly reviewed, along with cosmological and astrophysical hints from dark matter, solar and atmospheric neutrino observations that suggest neutrino masses. These would imply many possible new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 JosÉ W. F. Valle

Due to sphaleron processes in the high-temperature symmetric phase of the standard model the cosmological baryon asymmetry is related to neutrino properties. For hierarchical neutrino masses, with $B-L$ broken at the unification scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Buchmüller , M. Plümacher

We review models for neutrino mass, with special emphasis in supersymmetric models where R-parity is broken either explicitly or spontaneously. The simplest unified extension of the MSSM with explicit bilinear R-parity violation provides a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-31 Jorge C. Romao

If the electron neutrino has an effective nonzero Majorana mass, then neutrinoless double beta decay will occur. However, the latter is possible also with a negligible neutrino mass. We show how this may happen in a simple model of scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Ernest Ma

Majoron models provide neutrino masses via the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)$ symmetry. However, it may be argued that all global symmetries will be explicitly violated by gravitational effects. We show that it is possible to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , I. Z. Rothstein , D. Seckel

We propose a new scenario of neutrino masses with a Higgs triplet $(\xi^{++},\xi^+,\xi^0)$ in a theory of large extra dimensions. Lepton number violation in a distant brane acts as the source of a very small trilinear coupling of $\xi$ to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma , Martti Raidal , Utpal Sarkar

Two most outstanding questions are puzzling the world of neutrino Physics: the possible Majorana nature of neutrinos and their absolute mass scale. Direct neutrino mass measurements and neutrinoless double beta decay (0nuDBD) are the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Oliviero Cremonesi

A new Majoron model is presented within the framework of the seesaw mechanism. Its Higgs sector consists of only doublet representations and the lepton-number violation takes place at the same scale of the electroweak symmetry breaking.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hisashi Kikuchi , Ernest Ma

Neutrinoless double beta decay pops up almost in any extension of the standard model. It is perhaps the only process, which can unambiguously determine whether the massive neutrinos are Majorana or Dirac type particles. In addition from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. D. Vergados

After discovery of the Higgs boson at CERN the Standard Model acquired a status of the theory of the elementary particles in the electroweak range (up to about 300 GeV). What general conclusions can be inferred from the Standard Model? It…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-05 S. M. Bilenky

If the neutrino is Majorana type and the electroweak phase transition is second or weak first order, neutrino-induced interactions together with sphaleron transitions have the potential to erase a previously generated baryon asymmetry of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , St. Kolb , U. Sarkar

After discovery of the Higgs boson at CERN the Standard Model acquired a status of the full, correct theory of the elementary particles in the electroweak range. What general conclusions can be inferred from the SM? I am suggesting here…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-08 S. M. Bilenky

We show that spontaneous breaking of global $B-L$ symmetry responsible for small neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism provides a unified picture of hybrid inflation and dark matter if the scale of $B-L$ breaking is close to the GUT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Kazanas , R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nasri , V. L. Teplitz

We present a comprehensive study of five-dimensional brane-world models for neutrino physics based on flat compactifications. Particular emphasis is put on the inclusion of bulk mass terms. We derive a number of general results for such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Andre Lukas , Pierre Ramond , Andrea Romanino , Graham G. Ross

Neutrino masses provide one of the clearest indications of physics beyond the Standard Model. In this brief review, I discuss the main theoretical frameworks developed to account for them, with particular emphasis on scenarios in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Avelino Vicente

Neutrinoless double beta decay is the most powerful tool to probe not only for Majorana neutrino masses but for lepton number violating physics in general. We discuss relations between lepton number violation, double beta decay and neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Frank F. Deppisch , Martin Hirsch , Heinrich Päs

Neutrinoless double beta decay is a promising test for lepton number violating physics beyond the standard model of particle physics. There is a deep connection between this decay and the phenomenon of neutrino masses. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Michael Duerr

The discovery of neutrino masses has provided strong hints in favor of the possibility that B-L symmetry is an intimate feature of physics beyond the standard model. I discuss how important information about this symmetry as well as other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. N. Mohapatra

Neutrino mass generation may affect the basic structure of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. We consider a broad class of elementary particle theories where neutrinos get mass at a low mass scale. We show how these can be made…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Bazzocchi , J. W. F. Valle

The theoretical and experimental issues relevant to neutrinoless double-beta decay are reviewed. The impact that a direct observation of this exotic process would have on elementary particle physics, nuclear physics, astrophysics and…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Frank T. Avignone , Steven R. Elliott , Jonathan Engel
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