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相关论文: The dynamics of the Goldstone bosons on the brane

200 篇论文

In this work we compute the effective action describing the low-energy brane Goldstone-boson dynamics. The Goldstone bosons or branons appear because the brane spontaneously breaks the translational invariance along the extra dimensions. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

We investigate a possibility that our four-dimensional world is a brane-like object embedded in a higher dimensional spacetime. In such a situation, the transverse coordinates of the brane become the Nambu-Goldstone bosons which appear as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Taichiro Kugo , Koichi Yoshioka

Recently the study of braneworld on the self-gravitating D-brane has been initiated and derived the gravitational equation on the brane by holographic and geometrical projection methods. Surprisingly, in common with these two methods, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sumitada Onda , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Kazuya Koyama , Shoko Hayakawa

The low energy effective action including gauge field degrees of freedom on a non-BPS p=2 brane embedded in a N=1, D=4 target superspace is obtained through the method of nonlinear realizations of the associated super-Poincare symmetries.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. E. Clark , M. Nitta , T. ter Veldhuis

Extra-dimensional models can involve bulk pseudo-Goldstone bosons (pGBs) whose shift symmetry is explicitly broken only by physics localized on branes. Reliable calculation of their low-energy potential is often difficult because it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 C. P. Burgess , L. van Nierop

In higher dimensional models where the gauge and gravity fields live in the bulk and the matter fields only in a brane, we point out the importance of the brane (transverse) coordinate modes, which are the Nambu-Goldstone bosons appearing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bando , T. Kugo , T. Noguchi , K. Yoshioka

In the context of a brane world and including an induced curvature term in the brane action, we obtain the effective lagrangian for the Goldstone bosons (branons) associated with the spontaneous breaking of the translational invariance in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

We show that perforation of the three-brane by mass impinging upon it from the five-dimensional bulk excites Nambu-Goldstone spherical wave propagating outwards with the velocity of light. It is speculated that such an effect can give rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. V. Gal'tsov , E. Yu. Melkumova , S. Zamani-Mogaddam

The five dimensional theory compactified on $S^1$ with two ``branes'' (two domain walls) embedded in it is constructed, based on the field-theoretic mechanism to generate the ``brane''. Some light states localized in the ``brane'' appear in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Junji Hisano , Nobuchika Okada

Gauge theory approach to consideration of the Nambu-Goldstone bosons as gauge and vector fields represented by the Cartan forms of spontaneously broken symmetries, is discussed. The approach is generalized to describe the fundamental branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-16 A. A. Zheltukhin

A Kaluza-Klein decomposition of higher dimensional gravity is performed in the flexible brane world scenario and the properties of the extra vectors resulting from this decomposition are explored. These vectors become massive due to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-25 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love , Muneto Nitta , T. ter Veldhuis , Chi Xiong

The action for a non-BPS p=2 brane embedded in a flat N=1, D=4 target superspace is obtained through the method of nonlinear realizations of the associated super-Poincare symmetries. The brane excitation modes correspond to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. E. Clark , Muneto Nitta , T. ter Veldhuis

We propose a dynamical mechanism of localization of gauge fields on a brane in which gauge bosons are excitations of the brane itself or composites made out of matter fields localized on the brane. The mechanism is operative for both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov

We consider a space-time with extra dimensions containing sectors, branes and bulk, that communicate only through gravitational interactions. In each sector, if considered separately, supersymmetry could be spontaneously broken, leading to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Karim Benakli , Cesar Moura

We clarify a mechanism to obtain a massless gauge boson from the Kaluza-Klein approach of the Randall-Sundrum(RS) brane world. This corresponds exactly to the same mechanism of achieving a localization of the gauge boson by adding both the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. S. Myung

We consider a warped brane world scenario with two branes, Gauss-Bonnet gravity in the bulk, and brane localised curvature terms. When matter is present on both branes, we investigate the linear equations of motion and distinguish three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ph. Brax , N. Chatillon , D. A. Steer

We construct the nonlocal braneworld action in the two-brane Randall-Sundrum model in a holographic setup alternative to Kaluza-Klein description: the action is written as a functional of the two metric and radion fields on the branes. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Barvinsky , Alexander Kamenshchik , Andreas Rathke , Claus Kiefer

We present effective gravitational equations at low energies in a $Z_2$-symmetric braneworld with the Gauss-Bonnet term. Our derivation is based on the geometrical projection approach, and we solve iteratively the bulk geometry using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Nathalie Deruelle

In natural inflation models, the inflaton is a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson and the flatness of the potential is protected by shift symmetries. In this framework, a successful inflation requires the global symmetry to be spontaneously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Gonzalez Felipe

The low-energy and low-momentum dynamics of systems with a spontaneously broken continuous symmetry is dominated by the ensuing Nambu-Goldstone bosons. It can be conveniently encoded in a model-independent effective field theory whose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Jens O. Andersen , Tomas Brauner , Christoph P. Hofmann , Aleksi Vuorinen
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