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The electric dipole moment is examined in a three-loop neutrino mass model with dark matter originally proposed in Aoki et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 051805 (2009)]. The model contains a $CP$-violating phase in the Higgs potential which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Kazuki Enomoto , Shinya Kanemura , Sora Taniguchi

We present a complete three-loop calculation of the electric dipole moment of the $u$ and $d$ quarks in the Standard Model. For the $d$ quark, more relevant for the experimentally important neutron electric dipole moment, we find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Andrzej Czarnecki , Bernd Krause

We study the constraints on the CP-violating soft-breaking phases in the minimal supersymmetric standard model using the limits on the chromoelectric dipole moment of the strange quark extracted from the neutron EDM experiment. Our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. Hamzaoui , M. Pospelov , R. Roiban

The isovector time-reversal- and parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling $\bar{g}_{\pi}^{(1)}$ is uniquely sensitive to dimension six interactions between right-handed light quarks and the Standard Model Higgs doublet that naturally arises…

The prevalence of matter over antimatter in the observable universe remains one of the most profound puzzles in modern physics, necessitating sources of charge-parity (CP) symmetry violation beyond those incorporated in the Standard Model.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Jianyu Zhang

The electric dipole moments (EDMs) of neutron-odd nuclei with even protons are systematically evaluated. We first derive the relation between the EDM and the magnetic moment operators by making use of the core polarization scheme. This…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Takehisa Fujita , Sachiko Oshima

At an hadronic scale the effect of CP-violating interactions that typically appear in extensions of the Standard Model may be described by an effective Lagrangian, in which the operators are expressed in terms of lepton and partonic gluon…

A fourth generation of quarks, if it exist, may provide sufficient CP violation for the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. We estimate the neutron electric dipole moment in the presence of a fourth generation, and find it would be dominated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Junji Hisano , Wei-Shu Hou , Fanrong Xu

We propose a nuclear mechanism which can induce an atomic electric dipole moment (EDM). Parity and time reversal violating (P,T-odd) nuclear forces generate a mixed P,T-odd nuclear polarizability beta_{ik} (defined by an energy shift U =…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Flambaum , J. S. M. Ginges , G. Mititelu

The phenomenology and prospects for a discovery of R-parity violating Supersymmetry at HERA are analysed. Emphasis is put on the direct resonant production of squarks by electron-quark fusion and all possible subsequent decay modes of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Herbi Dreiner , Emanuelle Perez , Yves Sirois

We found that in supersymmetric models with R-parity non-conservation the b-quarks may appreciably contribute to exotic neutrinoless muon-electron conversion in nuclei via the triangle diagram with two external gluons. This allowed us to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. S. Kosmas , Sergey Kovalenko , Ivan Schmidt

We review several aspects of flavour-diagonal CP violation, focussing on the role played by the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of leptons, nucleons, atoms and molecules, which consitute the source of several stringent constraints on new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

We review some of the main features of Bilinear R-Parity Violation (BRpV), defined by a quadratic term in the superpotential which mixes lepton and Higgs superfields and is proportional to a mass parameter epsilon. We show how large values…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Aurelio Diaz

We construct an extension of the supersymmetric standard model where both CP symmetry and R-parity are spontaneously broken. We study the electroweak symmetry breaking sector of the model and find minima consistent with the experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Frank , K. Huitu , T. Rüppell

We analyze the CP-violating electric dipole form factor of the nucleon in the framework of covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. We give a new upper bound on the vacuum angle, |\theta_0| \lesssim 2.5 \cdot 10^{-10}. The quark mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-07 K. Ottnad , B. Kubis , U. -G. Meißner , F. -K. Guo

The constraints of electric dipole moments (EDMs) of electron and neutron on the parameter space in supergravity (SUGRA) models with nonuniversal gaugino masses are analyzed. It is shown that with a light sparticle spectrum, the sufficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Chao-Shang Huang , Liao Wei

We reconsider constraints on $\cp$-violating phases in the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We include the recent calculations of Ibrahim and Nath on the chromoelectric and purely gluonic contributions to the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Toby Falk , Keith A. Olive

The neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) provides unique information on CP violation and physics beyond the Standard Model. We first review the history of experimental searches for neutron electric dipole moment. The status of future…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jen-Chieh Peng

In the framework of seesaw mechanism embedded in the constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (cMSSM), phases of neutrino Yukawa coupling, $\mu$-term and $A$-terms can all contribute to the Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. A. Demir , Y. Farzan

We provide, in the R-parity violating supersymmetric standard model, a comprehensive analysis for sneutrino minimization from the one-loop effective scalar potential, and also for one-loop renormalized neutrino masses and mixing by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eung Jin Chun , Sin Kyu Kang