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We complete our search for MSSM vacua in the Z_6-II heterotic orbifold by including models with 3 Wilson lines. We estimate the total number of inequivalent models in this orbifold to be 10^7. Out of these, we find almost 300 models with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-19 Oleg Lebedev , Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

In hidden sector models with an extra U(1) gauge group, new fields can interact with the Standard Model only through gauge kinetic mixing and the Higgs portal. After the U(1) is spontaneously broken, these interactions couple the resultant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Andrew J. Long , Jeffrey M. Hyde , Tanmay Vachaspati

We present a novel string-derived $U(1)$ combination that satisfies necessary properties to survive to low scales. We discuss previous attempts at acquiring such an abelian gauge symmetry from two different string embeddings and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Viraf M. Mehta

Common to many classes of three family SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y string models are an additional anomalous U(1)_A and numerous, often fractionally charged, exotic particles beyond the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). I present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald B. Cleaver

The existence of an extra Z' inspired from heterotic-string theory at accessible energy scales attracted considerable interest in the particle physics literature. Surprisingly, however, the construction of heterotic--string derived models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Alon E. Faraggi , John Rizos

A solution of the vortex type is given in a six-dimensional $SU(2)\times U(1)$ pure gauge theory coupled to Einstein gravity in a compactified background geometry. We construct the solution of an effective abelian Higgs model in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Atsushi Nakamula , Satoru Hirenzaki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We analyze the extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model which includes extra Y=(0,\pm 1) supersymmetric triplets with a global SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R symmetry spontaneousy broken to the custodial SU(2)_V by the vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Luis Cort , Mateo Garcia , Mariano Quiros

Low-energy supersymmetric models such as MSSM, NMSSM and MSSM with vectorlike fermion are consistent with perturbative unification. While the non-minimal extensions naturally explain Higgs mass and dark matter in the low energy region, it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Sibo Zheng

We review efforts in string model building, focusing on the heterotic orbifold compactifications. We survey how one can, starting from an explicit string theory, obtain models which resemble Nature. These models exhibit the standard model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz

The minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) is extended by including an additional pair of constrained Higgs doublet superfields through which the electroweak symmetry is nonlinearly realized. The superpotential couplings of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 S. T. Love

If there exists an arbitrary supersymmetric U(1) gauge factor at the TeV scale, under which the two Higgs superfields H_{1,2} of the standard model are nontrivial, and if there is also a singlet superfield S such that the H_1 H_2 S term is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Keith , Ernest Ma

We briefly review the recent programme to construct, systematically and algorithmically, large classes of heterotic vacua, as well as the search for the MSSM therein. Specifically, we outline the monad construction of vector bundles over…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yang-Hui He

Supersymmetric (SUSY) models with heavy sfermions ($m_{\tilde{f}} \sim 10$ TeV) in the first two generations and the third generation sfermion masses below 1 TeV can solve the SUSY flavor and the CP problems as well as satisfy naturalness…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Chung Kao , Ren-Jie Zhang

We investigate a perturbative N=4 sector coupled to the MSSM and show that it allows for a stable vacuum correctly breaking the electroweak symmetry. The particle spectrum of the MSSM is enrichened by several new particles stemming out from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Matti Antola , Stefano Di Chiara , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

The di-photon excess observed at the LHC can be explained as a Standard Model singlet that is produced and decays by heavy vector-like colour triplets and electroweak doublets in one-loop diagrams. The characteristics of the required…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-20 J. Ashfaque , L. Delle Rose , A. E. Faraggi , C. Marzo

The three string vertex for Type IIB superstrings in a maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background can be constructed in a light-cone gauge string field theory formalism. The detailed formula contains certain Neumann coefficients, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

We search for supersymmetric standard model realizations with extra singlets and extra $ U(1)$ using the heterotic string compactification on the $ Z_{6-II}$ orbifold with two Wilson lines. We analyze the vacuum restabilization mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Marc Chemtob , Pierre Hosteins

The minimal embedding of the Standard Model in type I string theory is described. The SU(3) color and SU(2) weak interactions arise from two different collections of branes. The correct prediction of the weak angle is obtained for a string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 I. Antoniadis , E. Kiritsis , T. Tomaras

We use level truncated superstring field theory to obtain the effective potential for the Wilson line marginal deformation parameter which corresponds to the constant vacuum expectation value of the U(1) gauge field on the D-brane in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amer Iqbal , Asad Naqvi

We investigate the low energy physics implications of a prototype quasi-realistic superstring model with an anomalous U(1). First, we present the techniques utilized to compute the mass spectrum and superpotential couplings at the string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Cvetič , L. Everett , P. Langacker , J. Wang