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The discovery of a new neutral gauge boson, $Z'$, could provide the first concrete evidence of physics beyond the standard model. We explore how nuclear weak charge measurements in atomic parity violation (APV) experiments can be used to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ross Diener , Stephen Godfrey , Ismail Turan

A new analysis of parity violation in atomic cesium has led to the improved value of the weak charge, $Q_W({\rm Cs}) = -72.06 \pm 0.46$. The implications of this result for constraining the Peskin-Takeuchi parameters S and T and for guiding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan L. Rosner

We assume the latest experimental determination of the weak charge of atomic cesium and analyze its implications for possible new physics. We notice that the data would imply positive upper and lower bounds on the new physics contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Casalbuoni , S. De Curtis , D. Dominici , R. Gatto

The parity violation in cesium atom is analysed in the framework of the models based on the SU(3)_C X SU(3)_L X U(1)_N gauge group. It is shown that in the minimal version, the main contribution to a deviation of weak charge \Delta Q_W due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hoang Ngoc Long , Le Phuoc Trung

Recent analyses of precision low energy electroweak data indicate that the deviation from the Standard Model predictions of the measurement of atomic parity violation (2.3\sigma), the effective number of massless neutrinos (2\sigma), and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Arie Bodek , Ulrich Baur

A recent experimental determination of the weak charge of atomic cesium is used to get implications for possible new physics. The new data imply positive upper and lower bounds on the new physics contribution to the weak charge, delta_N…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Dominici

The recent measurement of atomic parity violation in cesium atoms shows a $2.3\sigma$ deviation from the standard model prediction. We show that such an effect can be explained by four-fermion contact interactions with specific chiralities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Barger , Kingman Cheung

Recent high-precision measurements of atomic parity-nonconserving transitions between the 6S and 7S states of cesium allow for a determination of the weak nuclear charge with a precision of 1.3%, providing an improved test of the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Deandrea

We reanalyse the potential of the LHC to discover new $Z'$ gauge bosons and to discriminate between various theoretical models. Using a fast LHC detector simulation, we have investigated how well the characteristics of $Z'$ bosons from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Dittmar , Abdelhak Djouadi , Anne-Sylvie Nicollerat

In view of the latest experimental results recently released by the ATOMKI collaboration, we critically re-examine the possible theoretical interpretation of the observed anomalies in terms of a new BSM boson $X$ with mass $\sim17\;$MeV. To…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Daniele Barducci , Claudio Toni

Theoretical and phenomenological arguments are in favor of an elusive new neutral vector boson Z' with a relatively low mass, chiral couplings to ordinary quarks and whose couplings to ordinary leptons are suppressed (leptophobia). We point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 P. Taxil , J. -M. Virey

A concise review of atomic parity violation with a focus on the measurement and interpretation of parity violation in cesium.

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Carl Wieman , Andrei Derevianko

It has recently been shown that a new neutral vector boson $Z'$, with a mass of order 1~TeV and weak couplings to quarks only, could explain both the anomalous values of $R_b$ and $R_c$ and the apparent excess of large $E_T$ jet events…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Gehrmann , W. J. Stirling

The atomic parity-violation (APV) parameter QW for a nucleus with `n' neutrons and `z' protons has been included in the list of pseudo-observables accessible with the codes TOPAZ0 and ZFITTER. In this way one can add the APV results in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 D. Bardin , P. Christova , L. Kalinovskaya , Giampiero Passarino

A broad class of supersymmetric extensions of the standard model predict a Z' vector boson whose mass is naturally in the range 250 GeV < M_Z' < 2 TeV. To avoid unacceptably large mixing with the Z, one requires either a discrete tuning of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Joseph D. Lykken

The phenomenology of an additional U(1) neutral gauge boson Z' coupled to the third family of fermions is discussed. One might expect such a particle to contribute to processes where taus, b and t quarks are produced. Precision data from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , P. Osland , A. A. Pankov , N. V. Romanenko , J. Sirkka

If in addition to the standard model fields, a new pseudoscalar field that couples to hypercharge topological number density, the hypercharge axion, exists, it can be produced in colliders in association with photons or Z bosons, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein , David H. Oaknin

Trilinear $Z$ boson interactions are sensitive probes both of new sources of $CP$ violation in physics Beyond the Standard Model and of new particle thresholds. Measurements of trilinear $Z$ interactions are typically interpreted in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Tyler Corbett , Matthew J. Dolan , Christoph Englert , Karl Nordström

Extra neutral gauge bosons (Z') are predicted in many extensions of the Standard Model (SM). In the minimal anomaly-free Z' model (AFZ'), the phenomenology is controlled by only three parameters beyond the SM ones, the Z' mass and two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Jean-Jacques Blaising , James D. Wells

The parity solution to the strong CP problem necessarily extends the Standard Model to include the SU$(2)_{\rm R}$ gauge sector and imposes restrictions on the structure of the Yukawa interactions. In this framework, one can consider an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Keisuke Harigaya , Ryuichiro Kitano , Ryoto Takai
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