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Nanoparticles with "sticky patches" have long been proposed as building blocks for the self-assembly of complex structures. The synthetic realizability of such patchy particles, however, greatly lags behind predictions of patterns they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Michael Grünwald , Phillip L. Geissler

High performance computing (HPC) devices is no longer exclusive for academic, R&D, or military purposes. The use of HPC device such as supercomputer now growing rapidly as some new area arise such as big data, and computer simulation. It…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Abdurrachman Mappuji , Nazrul Effendy , Muhamad Mustaghfirin , Fandy Sondok , Rara Priska Yuniar , Sheptiani Putri Pangesti

This paper presents a configurable lattice cryptography processor which enables quantum-resistant security protocols for IoT. Efficient sampling architectures, coupled with a low-power SHA-3 core, provide two orders of magnitude energy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Utsav Banerjee , Abhishek Pathak , Anantha P. Chandrakasan

A convenient framework for dealing with hadron structure and hadronic physics in the few-GeV energy range is relativistic quantum mechanics. Unlike relativistic quantum field theory, one deals with a fixed, or at least restricted number of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 N. Reichelt , W. Schweiger , W. H. Klink

We present a novel approach for finding and evaluating structural models of small metallic nanoparticles. Rather than fitting a single model with many degrees of freedom, the approach algorithmically builds libraries of nanoparticle…

We present an efficient and robust approach for extracting clusters of galaxies from weak lensing survey data and measuring their properties. We use simple, physically-motivated cluster models appropriate for such sparse, noisy data, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-07 F. Feroz , P. J. Marshall , M. P. Hobson

Efficient generation of cluster states is crucial for engineering large-scale measurement-based quantum computers. Hybrid matter-optical systems offer a robust, scalable path to this goal. Such systems have an ancilla which acts as a bus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Dominic Horsman , Katherine L. Brown , William J. Munro , Vivien M. Kendon

A major goal in nanoscience and nanotechnology is the self-assembly of any desired complex structure with a system of particles interacting through simple potentials. To achieve this objective, intense experimental and theoretical efforts…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Daniel Salgado-Blanco , Carlos I. Mendoza

The problem of clustering noisy and incompletely observed high-dimensional data points into a union of low-dimensional subspaces and a set of outliers is considered. The number of subspaces, their dimensions, and their orientations are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-08-24 Reinhard Heckel , Helmut Bölcskei

There are increasing number of works addressing the design challenges of fast, scalable solutions for the growing number of new type of applications. Recently, many of the solutions aimed at improving processing element capabilities to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-12-16 Somnath Mazumdar , Alberto Scionti

In current electronic structure research endeavors such as warm dense matter or machine learning applications, efficient development necessitates non-monolithic software, providing an extendable and flexible interface. The open-source idea…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Wanja Timm Schulze , Sebastian Schwalbe , Kai Trepte , Stefanie Gräfe

We discuss, and give examples of, methods for randomly implementing some minimax robust designs from the literature. These have the advantage, over their deterministic counterparts, of having bounded maximum loss in large and very rich…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-05 Douglas Wiens

Enterprises and labs performing computationally expensive data science applications sooner or later face the problem of scale but unconnected infrastructure. For this up-scaling process, an IT service provider can be hired or in-house…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Martin Uray , Eduard Hirsch , Gerold Katzinger , Michael Gadermayr

Computationally intensive algorithms such as Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are becoming killer applications for edge devices. Porting heavily data-parallel algorithms on resource-constrained and battery-powered devices poses several…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Gianmarco Ottavi , Angelo Garofalo , Giuseppe Tagliavini , Francesco Conti , Alfio Di Mauro , Luca Benini , Davide Rossi

In the 1980s, high-performance computing (HPC) became another tool for research in the open (non-defense) science and engineering research communities. However, HPC came with a high price tag; the first Cray-2 machines, released in 1985,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 David A. Bader

We briefly describe the Poor Man's Supercomputer (PMS) project carried out at Eotvos University, Budapest. The goal was to develop a cost effective, scalable, fast parallel computer to perform numerical calculations of physical problems…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Csikor , Z. Fodor , P. Hegedus , V. K. Horváth , S. D. Katz , A. Piroth

Load balancers are pervasively used inside today's clouds to scalably distribute network requests across data center servers. Given the extensive use of load balancers and their associated operating costs, several efforts have focused on…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Tianyi Cui , Chenxingyu Zhao , Wei Zhang , Kaiyuan Zhang , Arvind Krishnamurthy

To enable high-performance and scalable blockchains, we need to step away from traditional consensus-based fully-replicated designs. One direction is to explore the usage of sharding in which we partition the managed dataset over many…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Jelle Hellings , Daniel P. Hughes , Joshua Primero , Mohammad Sadoghi

This paper presents a novel approach for performing computations using Look-Up Tables (LUTs) tailored specifically for Compute-in-Memory applications. The aim is to address the scalability challenges associated with LUT-based computation by…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Peyman Dehghanzadeh , Baibhab Chatterjee , Swarup Bhunia

When you first heard people speak of Piles of PCs, the first thing that came to mind may have been a cluttered computer room with processors, monitors, and snarls of cables all around. Collections of computers have undoubtedly become more…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mark Baker , Rajkumar Buyya , Dan Hyde