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High-energy physics (HEP) provides ever-growing amount of data. To analyse these, continuously-evolving computational power is required in parallel by extending the storage capacity. Such developments play key roles in the future of this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Gábor Bíró , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Péter Lévai

This paper presents the design of AgilePkgC (APC): a new C-state architecture that improves the energy proportionality of servers that operate at low utilization while running microservices of user-facing applications. APC targets the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Georgia Antoniou , Haris Volos , Davide B. Bartolini , Tom Rollet , Yiannakis Sazeides , Jawad Haj Yahya

Intelligent edge devices with built-in processors vary widely in terms of capability and physical form to perform advanced Computer Vision (CV) tasks such as image classification and object detection, for example. With constant advances in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Priyank Kalgaonkar , Mohamed El-Sharkawy

QCDOC is a massively parallel supercomputer whose processing nodes are based on an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). This ASIC was custom-designed so that crucial lattice QCD kernels achieve an overall sustained performance of…

AliEn is a production environment that implements several components of the Grid paradigm needed to simulate, reconstruct and analyse HEP data in a distributed way. The system is built around Open Source components, uses the Web Services…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 P. Buncic , P. Saiz , A. J. Peters

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have found industrial applications in various fields. AI systems typically possess complex software and heterogeneous CPU/GPU hardware architecture, making it difficult to answer…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Vyacheslav Zhdanovskiy , Lev Teplyakov , Anton Grigoryev

In the past, efforts were taken to improve the performance of a processor via frequency scaling. However, industry has reached the limits of increasing the frequency and therefore concurrent execution of instructions on multiple cores seems…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Irfan Uddin

Recent P5 report indicated the accelerator-based neutrino and rare decay physics research as a centrepiece of the US domestic HEP program. Operation, upgrade and development of the accelerators for the near-term and longer-term particle…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-11-09 V. Shiltsev , P. Hurh , A. Romanenko , A. Valishev , R. Zwaska

The recent development in analog computation is reviewed in this paper. Analog computation was used in many applications where power and energy efficiency is of paramount importance. It is shown that by using innovative architecture and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-04-03 Yang Xue

A directed R&D program is presently underway in the U.S. to evaluate the designs and technologies required to provide muon-based high energy physics (HEP) accelerator capabilities. Such capabilities have the potential to provide unique…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-02-13 M. A. Palmer

Inspired by the emergent membrane computing (P Systems) concepts, some efforts are carried out introducing simulation models, some are software oriented, and others are hardware, yet all are applied with the current vision of the…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-12-03 Ammar Adl , Amr Badr , Ibrahim Farag

In this paper we deal with the impact of multi and many-core processor architectures on simulation. Despite the fact that modern CPUs have an increasingly large number of cores, most softwares are still unable to take advantage of them. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-30 Gabriele D'Angelo , Stefano Ferretti , Moreno Marzolla

The growth of compute-intensive AI tasks highlights the need to mitigate the processing costs and improve performance and energy efficiency. This necessitates the integration of intelligent agents as architectural adaptation supervisors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Mahyar T Moghaddam , Joakim Leed , Anders Frandsen

Terms such as the Digital Twin of an Organization (DTO) and Hyperautomation (HA) illustrate the desire to autonomously manage and orchestrate processes, just like we aim for autonomously driving cars. Autonomous driving and Autonomous…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Wil van der Aalst

The past decade has witnessed significant advancements in quantum hardware, encompassing improvements in speed, qubit quantity, and quantum volume-a metric defining the maximum size of a quantum circuit effectively implementable on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Yaswitha Gujju , Atsushi Matsuo , Rudy Raymond

I discuss the evolution of computer architectures with a focus on QCD and with reference to the interplay between architecture, engineering, data motion and algorithms. New architectures are discussed and recent performance results are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Peter A Boyle

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) community, education in AI is receiving more and more attentions. There have been many AI related courses in the respects of algorithms and applications, while not many courses in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Jianlei Yang , Xiaopeng Gao , Weisheng Zhao

The network edge's role in Artificial Intelligence (AI) inference processing is rapidly expanding, driven by a plethora of applications seeking computational advantages. These applications strive for data-driven efficiency, leveraging…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Roberto Morabito , Mallik Tatipamula , Sasu Tarkoma , Mung Chiang

Microprocessors have revolutionized the world we live in and continuous efforts are being made to manufacture not only faster chips but also smarter ones. A number of techniques such as data level parallelism, instruction level parallelism…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-10-18 Balaji Venu

Over the last two decades, tremendous advances have been made for constructing large-scale quantum computers. In particular, the quantum processor architecture based on superconducting qubits has become the leading candidate for scalable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 He-Liang Huang , Dachao Wu , Daojin Fan , Xiaobo Zhu