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One of the most challenging issues in particle physics is to study QCD in extreme conditions. Precise determination of the QCD phase diagram on temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$ plane will provide valuable information for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiang-Qian Luo , He-Sheng Chen

A previously derived three-dimensional effective lattice theory describing the thermodynamics of QCD with heavy quarks in the cold and dense region is extended through order $\sim u^5\kappa^8$ in the combined character and hopping expansion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Jonas Glesaaen , Mathias Neuman , Owe Philipsen

I review recent developments in determining the QCD phase diagram by means of lattice simulations. Since the invention of methods to side-step the sign problem a few years ago, a number of additional variants have been proposed, and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Owe Philipsen

We calculate the QCD cross-over temperature, the equation of state and fluctuations of conserved charges at finite density by analytical continuation from imaginary to real chemical potentials. Our calculations are based on new continuum…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 R. Bellwied , S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , J. Gunther , S. D. Katz , A. Pasztor , C. Ratti , K. K. Szabo

One way of avoiding the complex action problem in lattice QCD at non-zero density is to simulate QCD-like theories with a real action, such as two-colour QCD. The symmetries of two-colour QCD with quarks in the fundamental and in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonivar Skullerud

We study the extension of a phenomenologically successful quasiparticle model that describes lattice results of the equation of state of the deconfined phase of QCD for Tc <= T < 4 Tc, to finite quark chemical potential mu. The phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. A. Thaler , R. A. Schneider , W. Weise

We propose a novel quasiparticle interpretation of the equation of state of deconfined QCD at finite temperature. Using appropriate thermal masses, we introduce a phenomenological parametrisation of the onset of confinement in the vicinity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. A. Schneider , T. Renk , M. Thaler , A. Polleri , W. Weise

We discuss a recent approach for overcoming the poor convergence of the perturbative expansion for the thermodynamic potential of QCD. This approach is based on self-consistent approximations which allow for a gauge-invariant and manifestly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. -P. Blaizot , E. Iancu , A. Rebhan

I review the Sign Problem hindering lattice QCD simulations of dense baryonic matter, focussing where possible on its physical relevance. The possibility of avoiding the Sign Problem via a duality transformation is also briefly considered.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simon Hands

In this letter we give the equation of state of QCD at finite temperatures and densities. The recently proposed overlap improving multi-parameter reweighting technique is used to determine observables at nonvanishing chemical potentials.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , K. K. Szabo

We propose a novel quasiparticle interpretation of the equation of state of deconfined QCD at finite temperature. Using appropriate thermal masses, we introduce a phenomenological parametrization of the onset of confinement in the vicinity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Schneider , T. Renk , W. Weise

For decades now, low-energy models of QCD have shown indications that a crystalline quark phase could be stable at high chemical potentials. Beyond models, however, there are numerous difficulties in investigating such a hypothesis in full…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Theo F. Motta

In the last few years, numerical simulations of QCD on the lattice have reached a new level of accuracy. A wide range of thermodynamic quantities is now available in the continuum limit and for physical quark masses. This allows a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Claudia Ratti

We present results on the QCD phase diagram for small densities without reweighting. Our simulations are performed with an imaginary chemical potential mu_I for which the fermion determinant is positive. On an 8^3x4 lattice with 2 flavors…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. de Forcrand , O. Philipsen

Numerical simulations of quantum chromodynamics at nonzero temperature provide information from first principles about the physical properties of the quark gluon plasma. Because the lattice approximation can be refined indefinitely, results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Carleton DeTar

Peripheral heavy-ion collisions are expected to exhibit magnetic fields with magnitudes comparable to the QCD scale, as well as non-zero baryon densities. Whereas QCD at finite magnetic fields can be simulated directly with standard lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-05 S. Borsányi , B. B. Brandt , G. Endrődi , J. Guenther , R. Kara , A. D. M. Valois

An effective quasiparticle description of deconfined QCD thermodynamics compatible with both finite temperature nonperturbative lattice data and the asymptotic limit is generalized to finite chemical potential. Implications for the N_f = 4…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Peshier , B. Kaempfer

QCD at non-zero chemical potential ($\mu$) for quark number has a complex fermion determinant and thus standard simulation methods for lattice QCD cannot be applied. We therefore simulate this theory using the Complex-Langevin algorithm…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-22 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

Extending the successes of lattice quantum chromodynamics(QCD) at zero as well as nonzero temperatures to nonzero density is extremely desirable in view of the quest for the QCD phase diagram both theoretically and experimentally. It turns…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Rajiv V. Gavai

We study the finite density phase transition in the lattice QCD at real chemical potential. We adopt canonical approach and the canonical partition function is constructed for Nf=2 QCD. After derivation of the canonical partition function…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Atsushi Nakamura , Shotaro Oka , Yusuke Taniguchi