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We derive the probability for rapidity gaps in a parton cascade and investigate the dual connection with hadronic final states. A good description of observations in e+e- annihilations is obtained by perturbative QCD calculations in MLLA…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Ochs , Tokuzo Shimada

Jet studies provide an experimental method to explore the features of energy loss in the strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma. Recent jet results from 2.76 TeV PbPb and pp collisions measured with the CMS detector are presented. Jets in…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Marguerite B. Tonjes

Three recent OPAL studies are presented in which the fragmentation process in quark and gluon jets and in identified up, down and strange flavour jets is studied. The first is a measurement of charged particle, pi0, eta and K0…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. H. Vossebeld

The spectrum of coherent gluon radiation from a quark-anti-quark pair experiencing multiple scatterings within a coloured medium is central for understanding in-medium parton cascades. Despite its foundational importance, current results…

Studies of hadronic final states of $e^+e^-$ annihilations at LEP are reviewed. The topics included cover hadronic event shapes, measurements of $\alpha_s$, determinations of QCD colour factors and tests of the non-Abelian gauge structure…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Siegfried Bethke

The substructure of jets has been studied in terms of the jet shape and subjet multiplicity and these quantities used to tag gluon- and quark-initiated jets. Cross sections are presented for gluon- and quark-tagged jets which exhibit the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Wing

Recent CDF results on inclusive momentum distributions and multiplicities of particles in restricted cones around jets are compared to predictions using the Modified Leading Log Approximation. We found that MLLA gives a very reasonable…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Safonov , for CDF Collaboration

Three-particle correlations in quark and gluon jets are computed for the first time in perturbative QCD. We give results in the double logarithmic approximation and the modified leading logarithmic approximation. In both resummation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Redamy Perez Ramos , Vincent Mathieu , Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano

Jets provide us with ideal probes of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions, since its dynamics at its different scales is imprinted into the multi-scale substructure of the final state jets. We present a new approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Carlota Andres , Fabio Dominguez , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jack Holguin , Cyrille Marquet , Ian Moult

The ratio of the semivertical cone angles of the quark and gluon jets calculated in the statistical model is found to be in exact agreement with that derived from QCD.In hadron production also,the model's prediction of the power law type of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-08-14 S. Mukherjee

We introduce jet topics: a framework to identify underlying classes of jets from collider data. Because of a close mathematical relationship between distributions of observables in jets and emergent themes in sets of documents, we can apply…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Eric M. Metodiev , Jesse Thaler

We quantify the magnitude of the parton energy loss in jets in lead-lead collisions at the LHC. We extract the effective color factor characterizing the difference between the in-medium radiation of quark-initiated jets and gluon-initiated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Martin Spousta

We investigate the radiative break-up of a highly energetic quark or gluon in a high-temperature QCD plasma. Within an inertial range of momenta $T \ll \omega \ll E$, where $E$ denotes the energy of the original hard parton (jet) and $T$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Soeren Schlichting

This paper presents a measurement of quantities related to the formation of jets from high-energy quarks and gluons (fragmentation). Jets with transverse momentum 100 GeV $<p_T<$ 2.5 TeV and pseudorapidity $|\eta| < 2.1$ from an integrated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-12-03 ATLAS Collaboration

Contribution of the gluon distribution in the nucleon to the cross section for the pion diffractive dissociation into two jets has been calculated recently. In addition, we present here calculation of contribution of the quark distributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. L. Chernyak , A. G. Grozin

The gluon radiation induced by multiple scattering of a hard parton in expanding quark-gluon plasma is investigated. The radiative energy loss of hard parton jet is shown to decrease considerably when angular size of extracted jet goes up,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 I. P. Lokhtin , A. M. Snigirev

High momentum jets and hadrons can be used as probes for the quark gluon plasma (QGP) formed in nuclear collisions at high energies. We investigate the influence of fluctuations in the fireball on jet quenching observables by comparing…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Ricardo Rodriguez , Rainer J. Fries , Enrique Ramirez

The momentum-weighted sum of the electric charges of particles inside a jet, known as jet charge, is sensitive to the electric charge of the particle initiating the parton shower. This paper presents jet charge distributions in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-07-22 CMS Collaboration

Energy-energy correlators (EECs) within high energy jets serve as a key experimentally accessible quantity to probe the scale and structure of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The CMS Collaboration's first…

HERA jet data, in addition to combined HERA inclusive data, are input to the HERAPDF NLO QCD analysis in order to further constrain the gluon PDF and to allow an accurate evaluation of $\alpha_S(M_Z)$

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-12 A M Cooper-Sarkar