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We report on measurements of relative beta-decay rates of Na-22, Cl-36, Co-60, Sr-90, Cs-137 monitored for more than one year. The radioactive samples are mounted in an automated sample changer that sequentially positions the five samples…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-02-21 S. D. Bergeson , J. B. Peatross , M. Ware

Results of simultaneous measurements of beta-decay rate with the aid of Ge(Li)-detectors performed at two laboratories 140km apart (INR RAS, Troitsk, Co-60, and JINR, Dubna, Cs-137) during a period from 15.03.2000 till 10.04.2000, are…

Results of long-term investigations of variation of cobalt beta decay rate from 28.12.2010 till 08.02.2012 are presented. The scintillation spectrometer with two LaBr3 detectors is used to register of gamma-quanta with energy 1.173 and…

The part of results obtained on multichannel installation created for researches of various processes, including alpha and beta decays, in a combination to recording of environment parameters, is represented. The installation works more…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 A. G. Parkhomov

Analysis results of data of long-term radioactivity measurements of 3H, 56Mn, 32Si, 36Cl, 60Co, 137Cs, 90Sr-90Y, 226Ra, 238Pu and 239Pu sources are presented. For beta-radioactive sources, their activity in addition to the exponential drop…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 A. G. Parkhomov

We have analyzed Cs-137 decay data, obtained from a small sample onboard the MESSENGER spacecraft en route to Mercury, with the aim of setting limits on a possible correlation between nuclear decay rates and solar activity. Such a…

Many experiments have been carried out to study the beta-decay rates of a variety of nuclides, and many - but not all - of these experiments yield evidence of variability of these rates. While there is as yet no accepted theory to explain…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-10-22 P. A. Sturrock , E. Fischbach , A. Parkhomov , J. D. Scargle , G. Steinitz

The results of experimental investigations of changes in beta-decay count rate of radioactive elements, are presented, and an explanation of those on the base of a new physical conception of forming the observed three-dimensional space from…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yu. A. Baurov , A. A. Konradov , V. F. Kushniruk , Yu. G. Sobolev

We present the results of an analysis of measurements of the beta-decay rates of Ag108, Ba133, Eu152, Eu154, Kr85, Ra226, and Sr90 acquired at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt from 1990 through 1995. Although the decay rates vary…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Peter A. Sturrock , Ephraim Fischbach , Jere Jenkins

Beta-decay properties of neutron-rich Ca isotopes have been obtained. Half-life values were determined for the first time for 54Ca [86(7) ms], 55Ca [22(2) ms], and 56Ca [11(2) ms]. The half-life of 230(6) ms deduced for 53Ca is…

Unexplained periodic fluctuations in the decay rates of Si-32 and Ra-226 have been reported by groups at Brookhaven National Laboratory (Si-32), and at the Physikalisch-Technische-Bundesandstalt in Germany (Ra-226). We show from an analysis…

Additional experimental evidence is presented in support of the recent hypothesis that a possible solar influence could explain fluctuations observed in the measured decay rates of some isotopes. These data were obtained during routine…

A comparison is made of the probability of the process of two neutrino double beta decay for $^{82}$Se in direct (counter) and geochemical experiments. It is shown that the probability is systematically lower in geochemical experiments,…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. S. Barabash

The analysis of correlations between fluctuations of alpha- and beta-decay rates for different radio-active elements is carried out. These fluctuations exceed significantly errors of measurements in many cases. They have the periodical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Yu. A. Baurov , I. F. Malov

Radioactivity is understood to be described by a Poisson process, yet some measurements of nuclear decays appear to exhibit unexpected variations. Generally, the isotopes reporting these variations have long half lives, which are plagued by…

We have calculated rates of $\beta^{-}$ decay to both continuum and bound states separately for some fully ionized (bare) atoms in the mass range A $\approx$ 60-240. One of the motivations of this work is that the previous theoretical…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Arkabrata Gupta , Chirashree Lahiri , S. Sarkar

The current status of the experimental searches for rare alpha and beta decays is reviewed. Several interesting observations of alpha and beta decays, previously unseen due to their large half-lives ($10^{15} - 10^{20}$ yr), have been…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-09-02 P. Belli , R. Bernabei , F. A. Danevich , A. Incicchitti , V. I. Tretyak

The deacay rate of three different radioactive sources 40K, 137Cs and natTh has been measured with NaI and Ge detectors. Data have been analyzed to search for possible variations in coincidence with the two strongest solar flares of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. Bellotti , C. Broggini , G. Di Carlo , M. Laubenstein , R. Menegazzo

Recently, Jenkins, et al. have reported the detection of correlations between fluctuations in nuclear decay rates and Earth-Sun distance, which suggest that nuclear decay rates can be affected by solar activity. In this paper, we report the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-07-07 Jere H. Jenkins , Ephraim Fischbach
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