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We study the neutral-current neutrino scattering for four nuclei in the iron region. We evaluate the cross sections for the relevant temperatures during the supernova core collapse and derive Gamow-Teller distributions from large-scale…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Sampaio , K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo , D. J. Dean

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory, which instruments 1$\,$km$^3$ of clear ice at the geographic South Pole, was mainly designed to detect particles with energies in the multi-GeV to PeV range. Due to ice temperatures between $-20^\circ$C to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Robert Cross , Alexander Fritz , Spencer Griswold

It has been known that neutrinos from supernova (SN) bursts can give rise to nuclear recoil (NR) signals arising from coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) interaction, a neutral current (NC) process, of the neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Pijushpani Bhattacharjee , Abhijit Bandyopadhyay , Sovan Chakraborty , Sayan Ghosh , Kamales Kar , Satyajit Saha

Analysis of the massive star properties during C, Ne, O and Si burning i.e. the neutrino-cooled stage, leads to the simplified neutrino emission model. In the framework of this model we have simulated spectrum of the antineutrinos. Flux…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Odrzywolek , M. Misiaszek , M. Kutschera

RES-NOVA is a new proposed experiment for the investigation of astrophysical neutrino sources with archaeological Pb-based cryogenic detectors. RES-NOVA will exploit Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CE$\nu$NS) as detection…

Neutrinos are pivotal signals in multi-messenger observations of supernovae (SNe). Recent advancements in the analysis method of supernova (SN) neutrinos, especially in quantitative analysis, have significantly broadened scientific…

In this work, the supernova neutrino(SN) charged-current interactions with Gd odd isotopes (A=155 and 157) are studied. We use measured spectra and the quasiparticle-phonon model (MQPM) to calculate the charged current response of odd Gd…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Paraskevi C. Divari

I calculate the diffuse flux of electron antineutrinos from all supernovae using the information on the neutrino spectrum from SN987A and the information on the rate of supernovae from direct supernova observations. The interval of flux…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cecilia Lunardini

We discuss prospects for probing Z-prime and non-standard neutrino interactions using neutrino-nucleus coherent scattering with ultra-low energy (~ 10 eV) threshold Si and Ge detectors. The analysis is performed in the context of a specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Bhaskar Dutta , Rupak Mahapatra , Louis E. Strigari , Joel W. Walker

We study supernova neutrino flux variations in the IceCube detector, using 3D models based on a simplified neutrino transport scheme. The hemispherically integrated neutrino emission shows significantly smaller variations compared with our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Tina Lund , Annop Wongwathanarat , Hans-Thomas Janka , Ewald Müller , Georg Raffelt

We examine the prospects for using lead as a supernova-neutrino detector by considering the spectrum of electrons produced, and the number of one- and two-neutron events. We show that the electron energy spectrum from charged-current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. Engel , G. C. McLaughlin , C. Volpe

The neutrino burst from a core-collapse supernova can provide information about the star explosion mechanism and the mechanisms of proto neutron star cooling but also about the intrinsic properties of the neutrino such as flavor…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Inés Gil-Botella

We propose an alternative approach for the detection of fast neutrons in the energy range from 10-4 to 5 MeV based on 10B-RPCs (hybrid double-gap Resistive Plate Chambers with 10B4C neutron converters) surrounded by a polyethylene…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-02-23 A. Morozov , L. M. S. Margato , A. Blanco , D. Galaviz

I address the question of what can be learned from the observation of the diffuse supernova neutrino flux in the precision phase, at next generation detectors of Megaton scale. An analytical study of the spectrum of the diffuse flux shows…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cecilia Lunardini

We analyze the expected arrival time spectrum of supernova neutrinos using simulated luminosity and compute the expected number of events in future detectors such as the DUNE Far Detector and Hyper-Kamiokande. We develop a general method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 C. A. Moura , L. Quintino , F. Rossi-Torres

We demonstrate that the detection of shock modulations of the neutrino spectra from a galactic core-collapse supernova is sufficient to obtain a high significance determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy if the supernova event is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Patrick Huber , Danny Marfatia

For ultracold neutrons with a kinetic energy below 10 neV, strong scattering, characterized by $2\pi l_{c} / \lambda\leq 1$, can be obtained in metamaterials of C and $^7$Li. Here $l_{c}$ and $\lambda$ are the coherent scattering mean free…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Zhehui Wang , Marcel Demarteau , C. L. Morris , Yanhua Shih

We investigate the prospects for real-time detection of solar neutrinos via the charged-current neutrino-nucleus scattering process in liquid xenon time projection chambers. We use a nuclear shell model, benchmarked with experimental data,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Scott Haselschwardt , Brian Lenardo , Pekka Pirinen , Jouni Suhonen

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), a 20 kton multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator detector, was proposed with the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy as a primary physics goal. It is also capable of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Fengpeng An , Guangpeng An , Qi An , Vito Antonelli , Eric Baussan , John Beacom , Leonid Bezrukov , Simon Blyth , Riccardo Brugnera , Margherita Buizza Avanzini , Jose Busto , Anatael Cabrera , Hao Cai , Xiao Cai , Antonio Cammi , Guofu Cao , Jun Cao , Yun Chang , Shaomin Chen , Shenjian Chen , Yixue Chen , Davide Chiesa , Massimiliano Clemenza , Barbara Clerbaux , Janet Conrad , Davide D'Angelo , Herve De Kerret , Zhi Deng , Ziyan Deng , Yayun Ding , Zelimir Djurcic , Damien Dornic , Marcos Dracos , Olivier Drapier , Stefano Dusini , Stephen Dye , Timo Enqvist , Donghua Fan , Jian Fang , Laurent Favart , Richard Ford , Marianne Goger-Neff , Haonan Gan , Alberto Garfagnini , Marco Giammarchi , Maxim Gonchar , Guanghua Gong , Hui Gong , Michel Gonin , Marco Grassi , Christian Grewing , Mengyun Guan , Vic Guarino , Gang Guo , Wanlei Guo , Xin-Heng Guo , Caren Hagner , Ran Han , Miao He , Yuekun Heng , Yee Hsiung , Jun Hu , Shouyang Hu , Tao Hu , Hanxiong Huang , Xingtao Huang , Lei Huo , Ara Ioannisian , Manfred Jeitler , Xiangdong Ji , Xiaoshan Jiang , Cecile Jollet , Li Kang , Michael Karagounis , Narine Kazarian , Zinovy Krumshteyn , Andre Kruth , Pasi Kuusiniemi , Tobias Lachenmaier , Rupert Leitner , Chao Li , Jiaxing Li , Weidong Li , Weiguo Li , Xiaomei Li , Xiaonan Li , Yi Li , Yufeng Li , Zhi-Bing Li , Hao Liang , Guey-Lin Lin , Tao Lin , Yen-Hsun Lin , Jiajie Ling , Ivano Lippi , Dawei Liu , Hongbang Liu , Hu Liu , Jianglai Liu , Jianli Liu , Jinchang Liu , Qian Liu , Shubin Liu , Shulin Liu , Paolo Lombardi , Yongbing Long , Haoqi Lu , Jiashu Lu , Jingbin Lu , Junguang Lu , Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev , Livia Ludhova , Shu Luo , Vladimir Lyashuk , Randolph Mollenberg , Xubo Ma , Fabio Mantovani , Yajun Mao , Stefano M. Mari , William F. McDonough , Guang Meng , Anselmo Meregaglia , Emanuela Meroni , Mauro Mezzetto , Lino Miramonti , Thomas Mueller , Dmitry Naumov , Lothar Oberauer , Juan Pedro Ochoa-Ricoux , Alexander Olshevskiy , Fausto Ortica , Alessandro Paoloni , Haiping Peng , Jen-Chieh Peng , Ezio Previtali , Ming Qi , Sen Qian , Xin Qian , Yongzhong Qian , Zhonghua Qin , Georg Raffelt , Gioacchino Ranucci , Barbara Ricci , Markus Robens , Aldo Romani , Xiangdong Ruan , Xichao Ruan , Giuseppe Salamanna , Mike Shaevitz , Valery Sinev , Chiara Sirignano , Monica Sisti , Oleg Smirnov , Michael Soiron , Achim Stahl , Luca Stanco , Jochen Steinmann , Xilei Sun , Yongjie Sun , Dmitriy Taichenachev , Jian Tang , Igor Tkachev , Wladyslaw Trzaska , Stefan van Waasen , Cristina Volpe , Vit Vorobel , Lucia Votano , Chung-Hsiang Wang , Guoli Wang , Hao Wang , Meng Wang , Ruiguang Wang , Siguang Wang , Wei Wang , Yi Wang , Yi Wang , Yifang Wang , Zhe Wang , Zheng Wang , Zhigang Wang , Zhimin Wang , Wei Wei , Liangjian Wen , Christopher Wiebusch , Bjorn Wonsak , Qun Wu , Claudia-Elisabeth Wulz , Michael Wurm , Yufei Xi , Dongmei Xia , Yuguang Xie , Zhi-zhong Xing , Jilei Xu , Baojun Yan , Changgen Yang , Chaowen Yang , Guang Yang , Lei Yang , Yifan Yang , Yu Yao , Ugur Yegin , Frederic Yermia , Zhengyun You , Boxiang Yu , Chunxu Yu , Zeyuan Yu , Sandra Zavatarelli , Liang Zhan , Chao Zhang , Hong-Hao Zhang , Jiawen Zhang , Jingbo Zhang , Qingmin Zhang , Yu-Mei Zhang , Zhenyu Zhang , Zhenghua Zhao , Yangheng Zheng , Weili Zhong , Guorong Zhou , Jing Zhou , Li Zhou , Rong Zhou , Shun Zhou , Wenxiong Zhou , Xiang Zhou , Yeling Zhou , Yufeng Zhou , Jiaheng Zou

In this paper the sensitivity of a future kilometer-sized neutrino detector to detect and measure the diffuse flux of high energy neutrinos is evaluated. Event rates in established detection channels, such as muon events from charged…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marek Kowalski