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Dark energy perturbations are expected to modify the evolution of cosmological perturbations, producing different observational effects. We show that these effects can be encoded in a momentum, space and polarization dependent effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Antonio Enea Romano

In this letter, we study the late-time evolution of a torsion cosmology only with the spin-$0^+$ mode. We find three kinds of analytical solutions with a constant affine scalar curvature. In the first case, it is not physical because the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Xi-chen Ao , Xin-zhou Li , Ping Xi

The gravitational collapse of a magnetised medium is investigated by studying qualitatively the convergence of a timelike family of non-geodesic worldlines in the presence of a magnetic field. Focusing on the field's tension we illustrate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christos G. Tsagas

Two relativistic models for collapsing spheres at different stages of evolution, which include pre-relaxation processes, are presented. The influence of relaxation time on the outcome of evolution in both cases is exhibited and established.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Herrera , J. Martinez

In contrast to scalar and tensor modes, vector modes of linear perturbations around an expanding Friedmann--Robertson--Walker universe decay. This makes them largely irrelevant for late time cosmology, assuming that all modes started out at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Golam Mortuza Hossain

There is now overwhelming observational evidence that our Universe is accelerating in its expansion. I discuss how modified gravitational models can provide an explanation for this observed late-time cosmic acceleration. We consider…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Damien A. Easson

Gravitational wave (GW) oscillations occur whenever there are additional tensor modes interacting with the perturbations of the metric coupled to matter. These extra modes can arise from new spin-2 fields (as in e.g. bigravity theories) or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Jose María Ezquiaga , Lavinia Heisenberg

We consider the ferromagnetic Ising model with Glauber spin flip dynamics in one dimension. The external magnetic field vanishes and the couplings are i.i.d. random variables. If their distribution has compact support, the disorder averaged…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Spohn , E. Zhizhina

We employ multiple-scale analysis to systematically derive analytical approximations describing the cosmological propagation of gravitational waves beyond general relativity, in a framework with two interacting spin-2 fields with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Marco de Cesare , Mairi Sakellariadou , Benjamin Sutton

We consider perturbations in the isotropic and homogeneous cosmological model with the spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metric in the framework of the theory of gravity with non-minimal derivative coupling. The Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 R. I. Kamalitdinov , S. V. Sushkov

The classical gravitational theory of a scalar field with a gradient coupling to the Ricci tensor is examined. This is a scalar-vector-tensor gravitational theory, but in the case that the coupling is weak and the scalar evolves like a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Scott F. Daniel , Robert R. Caldwell

The late time behavior of waves propagating on a general curved spacetime is studied. The late time tail is not necessarily an inverse power of time. Our work extends, places in context, and provides understanding for the known results for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. S. C. Ching , P. T. Leung , W. M. Suen , K. Young

We studied the collapse of rotating molecular cloud cores with inclined magnetic fields, based on three-dimensional numerical simulations.The numerical simulations start from a rotating Bonnor-Ebert isothermal cloud in a uniform magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masahiro N. Machida , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Tomoyuki Hanawa , Kohji Tomisaka

According to conventional modelling by general relativity the collapse of radially symmetric gravitating objects may end in a singular state. But by inclusion of potential energy into the energy tensor, which is required to guarantee global…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Ernst Fischer

The evolution and collapse of a gaseous toroidal vortex under the action of self-gravitation are considered using the Hamiltonian mechanics approach. It is shown that evolution occurs in three main stages separated by characteristic time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. Yu. Bliokh , V. M. Kontorovich

We study the dynamics of gravitationally collapsing massive shells in AdS spacetime, and show in detail how one can determine extremal surfaces traversing them. The results are used to solve the time evolution of the holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Ville Keranen , Hiromichi Nishimura , Stefan Stricker , Olli Taanila , Aleksi Vuorinen

The case for collapsed objects in some X-ray binary systems continues to strengthen. But there is now even firmer evidence for supermassive black holes in galactic centres. Gravitational collapse seems to have occurred in the centres of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Martin J. Rees

The gravitational collapse of a spherical distribution, in a class of f(R) theories of gravity, where f(R) is power function of R, is discussed. The spacetime is assumed to admit a homothetic Killing vector. In the collapsing modes, some of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Soumya Chakrabarti , Narayan Banerjee

We uncover late-time gravitational-wave tails in fully nonlinear 3+1 dimensional numerical relativity simulations of merging black holes, using the highly accurate SpEC code. We achieve this result by exploiting the strong magnification of…

We investigate the late time behavior of a scalar field on a fixed Kerr background using a 2+1 dimensional pseudospectral evolution code. We compare evolutions of pure axisymmetric multipoles in both Kerr-Schild and Boyer-Lindquist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manuel Tiglio , Lawrence Kidder , Saul Teukolsky