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相关论文: Self-gravitating line sources of weak hypercharge

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A discussion of the number of degrees of freedom, and their dynamical properties, in higher derivative gravitational theories is presented. The complete non-linear sigma model for these degrees of freedom is exhibited using the method of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ahmed Hindawi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

A critical review of gravitational wave theory is made. It is pointed out that the usual linear approach to the gravitational wave theory is neither conceptually consistent nor mathematically justified. Relying upon that analysis it is then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira , K. H. Vu

This work deals with the theory of a quantized spin-2 field in the framework of causal perturbation theory. It is divided into two parts. In the first part we analyze the gauge structure of a massless self-interacting quantum tensor field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Wellmann

We study the effect of anomalous U(1) gauge groups in string theory compactification with fluxes. We find that, in a gauge invariant formulation, consistent AdS vacua appear breaking spontaneously supergravity. Non vanishing D-terms from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Dudas , Y. Mambrini

In six dimensions there exists a unique one-parameter family of non-linear conformal electrodynamics for a chiral 2-form gauge field which includes (in a free-field limit) the linear chiral 2-form theory and is related, by dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Nihat Sadik Deger , Ángel J. Murcia , Dmitri P. Sorokin

We review some aspects of the construction of self-dual gravity and the associated field theory of ${\cal N}=2$ strings in terms of two-dimensional sigma models at large $N$. The theory is defined through a large $N$ Wess-Zumino-Witten…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Jevicki , M. Mihailescu , J. P. Nunes

The duality map between gauge theories and strings suggests that when the gauge theory is in the weak coupling regime the dual string tension effectively tends to zero, $\alpha' \to \infty$. This observation of Sundborg and Witten initiates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Savvidy

In theories with a perturbatively massless 2-form (dual to an axion), a paradox may arise in the process of black hole evaporation. Schwarzschild black holes can support a non-trivial Wilson-line-type field, the integral of the 2-form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Arthur Hebecker , Pablo Soler

Some gauge theories with Coulomb branches exhibit singularities in perturbation theory, which are usually resolved by nonperturbative physics. In string theory this corresponds to the resolution of timelike singularities near the core of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Fabio Saracco , Alessandro Tomasiello , Gonzalo Torroba

The true nature of gravity is a remarkable open problem in Gravitation. Theoretical and observational motivations open the avenue of alternative theories of gravity. One possibility resorts to nonminimal couplings and non-metricity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Cláudio Gomes

We study multi-charged rotating string states on Type IIB regular backgrounds dual to confining SU(N) gauge theories with (softly broken) {\cal N}=1 supersymmetry, in the infra red regime. After exhibiting the classical energy/charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , L. Martucci

The locally supersymmetric extension of the most general gravity theory in three dimensions leading to first order field equations for the vielbein and the spin connection is constructed. Apart from the Einstein-Hilbert term with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alex Giacomini , Ricardo Troncoso , Steven Willison

We derive a relativistic field equation for the trace of the metric perturbation beyond the weak field approximation to the Einstein field equations. The dynamics is governed by a massive Klein-Gordon equation on curved space-time, where…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Victor Atanasov , Avadh Saxena

This is a broad-brush review of how string theory addresses several important questions of gravitational physics. The problem of non-renormalizability is first reviewed, followed by introduction of string theory as an ultraviolet-finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven B. Giddings

We consider some questions of naturalness which arise when one considers conventional field theories in the presence of gravitation: the problem of global symmetries, the strong CP problem, and the cosmological constant problem. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael Dine

We study the effective field theory that describes the low-energy physics of self-gravitating media. The field content consists of four derivatively coupled scalar fields that can be identified with the internal comoving coordinates of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Guillermo Ballesteros , Denis Comelli , Luigi Pilo

We construct supersymmetric brane solutions in string and M-theory with moduli parameters that depend arbitrarily on the light-cone time. Our investigation aims in understanding time dependent phenomena in gauge theories at strong coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We study a class of type I string models with supersymmetry broken on the world-volume of some D-branes and vanishing tree-level potential. Despite the non-supersymmetric spectrum, supersymmetry is non-linearly realized on these D-branes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli , A. Laugier

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Newton equation, a prospective semiclassical alternative to a quantized theory of gravity, predicts a gravitational self-force between the two trajectories corresponding to the two z-spin eigenvalues for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 André Großardt

In an on-shell conformal field theory approach, we find indications of a three-bracket structure for target space coordinates in general closed string backgrounds. This generalizes the appearance of noncommutative gauge theories for open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ralph Blumenhagen , Erik Plauschinn