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相关论文: Gravitational excitons from extra dimensions

200 篇论文

We find constrained instantons in Einstein gravity with and without a cosmological constant. These configurations are not saddle points of the Einstein-Hilbert action, yet they contribute to non-perturbative processes in quantum gravity. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Jordan Cotler , Kristan Jensen

Astrophysical bounds severely limit the possibility of observing collider signals of gravity with less than 3 flat extra dimensions. However, small distortions of the compactified space can lift the masses of the lightest graviton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Gian F. Giudice , Tilman Plehn , Alessandro Strumia

We study the behavior of a general gravitational action, including quadratic terms in the curvature, supplemented by a compact scalar field in 4+1 dimensions. The generalized Einstein equation for this system admits solutions which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

A special class of conformal gravity theories is proposed to solve the long standing problem of the fine-tuned cosmological constant. In the proposed model time evolution of the inflaton field leaves behind a nearly vanishing, but finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-25 M. Yoshimura

We present a comprehensive study of gravitational exciton dynamics arising from higher-dimensional theories, with a focus on establishing a robust effective framework that incorporates self-interactions, higher-derivative corrections, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Swapnil Kumar Singh

We consider the evolution of perturbed cosmological spacetime with multiple scalar fields in Einstein gravity. A complete set of scalar-type perturbation equations is presented in a gauge-ready form, and we derived the closed set of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Hwang , H. Noh

When four-dimensional general relativity is embedded in an unconstrained man-ner in a fifth dimension, the physical quantities of spacetime can be interpreted as geometrical properties related to the extra dimension. It has become…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-18 Paul S. Wesson

For variable gravity models the strength of gravity, as measured by Newton's ``constant'' or the Planck mass, depends on the value of a scalar field, the cosmon. We discuss two simple four-parameter models with a quadratic or constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 C. Wetterich

A D-dimensional gravitational model with Gauss-Bonnet term is considered. When ansatz with diagonal cosmological type metrics is adopted, we find solutions with exponential dependence of scale factors (with respect to "synchronous-like"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 V. D. Ivashchuk , A. A. Kobtsev

We study various aspects of four dimensional Einstein-Maxwell multicentred gravitational instantons. These are half-BPS Riemannian backgrounds of minimal N=2 supergravity, asymptotic to R^4, R^3 x S^1 or AdS_2 x S^2. Unlike for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maciej Dunajski , Sean A. Hartnoll

We discuss the possibility that spacetime geometry may be an emergent phenomenon. This idea has been motivated by the Analogue Gravity programme. These are systems where the kinematics of small perturbations are dominated by an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-29 Silke Weinfurtner

We attempt to construct a gravitational coupling by pre-selecting an energy-momentum tensor as the source for gravitational field. The energy-momentum tensor we take is a recently derived new expression motivated by joint localization of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Tao Lei , Zi-Wei Chen , Zhen-Lai Wang , Xiang-Song Chen

We treat quantum creation of gravitons by small scale factor oscillations around the average of an expanding universe. Such oscillations can arise in standard general relativity due to oscillations of a homogeneous, minimally coupled scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Enrico D. Schiappacasse , L. H. Ford

Gravitation governs the expansion and fate of the universe, and the growth of large scale structure within it, but has not been tested in detail on these cosmic scales. The observed acceleration of the expansion may provide signs of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Eric V. Linder

Some years ago, a new powerful technique, known as the Classical Effective Field Theory, was proposed to describe classical phenomena in gravitational systems. Here we show how this approach can be useful to investigate theoretically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Vitor Cardoso , Oscar J. C. Dias , Pau Figueras

The description of gravitation in the framework of soliton interaction is considered for two nonlinear field models. These models are Born -- Infeld nonlinear electrodynamics and so-called Born -- Infeld type scalar field model. The last…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Alexander A. Chernitskii

A topological version of four-dimensional (Euclidean) Einstein gravity which we propose regards anti-self-dual 2-forms and an anti-self-dual part of the frame connections as fundamental fields. The theory describes the moduli spaces of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Mitsuko Abe , A. Nakamichi , T. Ueno

Several models within the framework of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravities are considered with regard their late-time phenomenological viability. The models contain a non-minimally coupled scalar field and satisfy a constraint on the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , German S. Sharov

Inflationary spatially homogeneous cosmological models within an Einstein-Aether gravitational framework are investigated. The matter source is assumed to be a scalar field which is coupled to the aether field expansion and shear scalars…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 B. Alhulaimi , R. J. van den Hoogen , A. A. Coley

Ten-dimensional models, arising from a gravitational action which includes terms up to the fourth order in curvature tensor, are discussed. The spacetime consists of one timelike dimension and two maximally symmetric subspaces, filled with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 K. Kleidis , A. Kouirukidis , D. B. Papadopoulos , H. Varvoglis