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相关论文: Moving Detectors in Cavities

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In a flat spacetime with one spatial dimension compactified, inertial reference frames are not all equivalent, but there are the preferred ones. This paper investigates the nonequivalence of inertial frames and also that of uniformly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Dah-Wei Chiou

The Unruh effect, thereby an ideally accelerated quantum detector is predicted to absorb thermalized virtual photons and re-emit real photons, is significantly extended for laboratory accessible configurations. Using modern influence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Charles H. -T. Wang , Gianluca Gregori , Robert Bingham , Yakubu Adamu , Bethel N. Eneh , Maé C. Rodriguez , Sarah-Jane Twigg

Some of the most prominent theoretical predictions of modern times, e.g., the Unruh effect, Hawking radiation, and gravity-assisted particle creation, are supported by the fact that various quantum constructs like particle content and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Kinjalk Lochan , Hendrik Ulbricht , Andrea Vinante , Sandeep K. Goyal

It is commonly believed that the fidelity of quantum teleportation using localized quantum objects with one party or both accelerated in vacuum would be degraded due to the heat-up by the Unruh effect. In this paper we point out that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Shih-Yuin Lin , Chung-Hsien Chou , B. L. Hu

An object moving with the acceleration will change the temperature of environment around it, because of the presence of the Unruh thermal effect. In this work, we investigate the impact of Unruh thermal noise on the quantum-memory-assisted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Yu-Kun Zhang , Li-Juan Li , Xue-Ke Song , Liu Ye , Dong Wang

We investigate the transition rates of a centripetally accelerated atom inside a high-quality cavity and show that they can be extensively tuned by adjusting the cavity resonance and the rotation frequency. Crucially, while inertial atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Yan Peng , Yuebing Zhou , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

The Unruh effect remains a central topic in quantum field theory, although its direct experimental verification continues to be challenging. Recent efforts have therefore focused on indirect detection strategies in which the Unruh effect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Manuel de Atocha Rodríguez Fernández , Alexander I. Nesterov , Gennady P. Berman , C. Moreno-González

We find that a uniformly accelerated particle detector coupled to the vacuum can cool down as its acceleration increases, due to relativistic effects. We show that in (1+1)-dimensions, a detector coupled to the scalar field vacuum for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Wilson G. Brenna , Robert B. Mann , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

We analyze the response of an Unruh-DeWitt detector moving along an unbounded spatial trajectory in a two-dimensional spatial plane with constant independent magnitudes of both the four-acceleration and of a timelike proper time derivative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Shohreh Abdolrahimi

We explore the effects of different boundary conditions and coupling schemes on the response of a particle detector undergoing uniform acceleration in optical cavities. We analyze the thermalization properties of the accelerated detector…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-23 Wilson G. Brenna , Eric G. Brown , Robert B. Mann , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

In this paper we analyze the interaction of a uniformly accelerated detector with a quantum field in (3+1)D spacetime, aiming at the issue of how kinematics can render vacuum fluctuations the appearance of thermal radiance in the detector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shih-Yuin Lin , B. L. Hu

We demonstrate that the quantum vacuum, as perceived by a uniformly accelerating observer, can be harnessed to perform a quantum Z-gate. A two-level Unruh-DeWitt detector, prepared in a superposition of its ground and excited states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Arash Azizi

Thermal phenomena in quantum field theory can be detected with the aid of particle detectors coupled to quantum fields along stationary worldlines, by testing whether the response of such a detector satisfies the detailed balance version of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Christopher J. Fewster , Benito A. Juárez-Aubry , Jorma Louko

We study Unruh phenomena for a qudit detector coupled to a quantized scalar field, comparing its response to that of a standard qubit-based Unruh-DeWitt detector. We show that there are limitations to the utility of the detailed balance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Caroline Lima , Everett Patterson , Erickson Tjoa , Robert B. Mann

We give a general treatment of the spontaneous excitation rates and the non-relativistic Lamb shift of constantly accelerated multi-level atoms as a model for multi-level detectors. Using a covariant formulation of the dipole coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Karl-Peter Marzlin , J"urgen Audretsch

We study the quantum metrology for a pair of entangled Unruh-Dewitt detectors when one of them is accelerated and coupled to a massless scalar field. Comparing with previous schemes, our model requires only local interaction and avoids the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Jieci Wang , Zehua Tian , Jiliang Jing , Heng Fan

We propose a new type of the Unruh-DeWitt detector which measures the decoherence of the reduced density matrix of the detector interacting with the massless quantum scalar field. We find that the decoherence decay rates are different in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Alexander I Nesterov , Gennady P Berman , Manuel A Rodríguez Fernández , Xidi Wang

The Unruh effect is the prediction that particle detectors accelerated through the vacuum get excited by the apparent presence of radiation quanta -- a fundamental quantum phenomenon in the presence of acceleration. Prior treatments of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Vivishek Sudhir , Nadine Stritzelberger , Achim Kempf

We consider a gedanken experiment with a beam of atoms in their ground state that are accelerated through a single-mode microwave cavity. We show that taking into account of the ''counter-rotating'' terms in the interaction Hamiltonian…

The behavior of accelerating Unruh-DeWitt detectors coupled with a spinor field in (3+1)-dimensional spacetime is investigated. For a single point-like detector with Gaussian switching function, the transition probability increases with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Dawei Wu , Shan-Chang Tang , Yu Shi