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Quantum mechanics for matter fields moving in an evaporating black hole spacetime is formulated in fully four-dimensional form according to the principles of generalized quantum theory. The resulting quantum theory cannot be expressed in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 James B. Hartle

As shown recently (W. Kummer, H. Liebl, D.V. Vassilevich, Nucl. Phys. B 544, 403 (1999)) 2d quantum gravity theories --- including spherically reduced Einstein-gravity --- after an exact path integral of its geometric part can be treated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Grumiller , W. Kummer , D. V. Vassilevich

A simple classical consideration of black hole formation and evaporation times focusing solely on the frame of an observer at infinity demonstrates that an infall cutoff outside the event horizon of a black hole must be imposed in order for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Borun D. Chowdhury , Lawrence M. Krauss

We analyze the "vacuum" polarization induced by a quantum charged scalar field near the inner horizon of a charged (Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter) black hole in quantum states that start out as regular states near an initial Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Christiane Klein , Jochen Zahn , Stefan Hollands

Classically, black holes are compact objects with perfect semi-permeable horizons: Anything may enter, nothing may leave. We consider an axiomatic approach that applies to any black hole type, including arbitrarily near-extremal black…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-07 Samuel L. Braunstein , Stefano Pirandola

We systematically examine the properties of an electrically charged black hole in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity with not only the positive but also the negative coupling constant in the theory. As a result, we numerically find that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hajime Sotani , Umpei Miyamoto

A deformation of the wave equation on a two-dimensional black hole is considered as a toy-model for possible gravitational or stringy nonlocal effects. The deformed wave-equation allows for an initial-value problem despite being nonlocal.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Teschner

We investigate the effect of gravitational back-reaction on the black hole evaporation process. The standard derivation of Hawking radiation is re-examined and extended by including gravitational interactions between the infalling matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Youngjai Kiem , Erik Verlinde , Herman Verlinde

We describe 4D evaporating black holes as quantum field configurations by solving the semi-classical Einstein equation $G_{\mu\nu}=8\pi G \langle \psi|T_{\mu\nu}|\psi \rangle$ and quantum matter fields in a self-consistent manner. As the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Hikaru Kawai , Yuki Yokokura

We consider a black hole accreting spherically from the surrounding medium. If accretion produces a luminosity close to the Eddington limit the hole acquires a net charge so that electrons and ions can fall with the same velocity. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Treves , R. Turolla

It is argued that in certain 2d dilaton gravity theories there exist self-consistent solutions of field equations with quantum terms which describe extreme black holes at nonzero temperature. The curvature remains finite on the horizon due…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. B. Zaslavskii

We consider two-dimensional dilaton-gravity theories with a generic exponential potential for the dilaton, and obtain the most general black hole solutions in the Schwarzshild form. We discuss their geometrical and thermodynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Mignemi

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a scalar field, in the background geometry of a dust cloud collapsing to form a black hole, everywhere in the (1+1) spacetime: that is, both inside and outside the event horizon and arbitrarily close…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Sumanta Chakraborty , Suprit Singh , T. Padmanabhan

We study massless scalar theory with the quartic self-interacting term far away from and near to evaporating and spherically symmetric black hole. We propose a principle of how to define the physical notion of particle in curved space-time.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Slava Emelyanov

Limits on the dark matter fraction of small mass primordial black holes from Hawking radiation are predominantly derived from the assumption of a Schwarzschild black hole evaporating. However, astrophysical black holes are usually much more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Sebastian Schuster , Jessica Santiago , Justin Feng , Matt Visser

Recent work in the literature has studied the quantum-mechanical decay of a Schwarzschild-like black hole, formed by gravitational collapse, into almost-flat space-time and weak radiation at a very late time. The relevant quantum amplitudes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elisabetta Di Grezia , Giampiero Esposito , Gennaro Miele

We study the energy probability density function of an evaporating near-extremal charged black hole. At sufficiently low energies, such black holes experience large quantum metric fluctuations in the $AdS_{2}$ throat which are governed by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Anna Biggs

A paradigm describing black hole evaporation in non-perturbative quantum gravity is developed by combining two sets of detailed results: i) resolution of the Schwarzschild singularity using quantum geometry methods; and ii) time-evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Martin Bojowald

We analyze how a quantum-gravity-induced change in the number of thermal dimensions (through a modified dispersion relation) affects the geometry and the thermodynamics of a charged black hole. To that end we resort to Kiselev's solution as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-16 I. P. Lobo , G. B. Santos

We investigate Hawking evaporation in a recently suggested picture in which black holes are Bose condensates of gravitons at a quantum critical point. There, evaporation of a black hole is due to two intertwined effects. Coherent excitation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Valentino F. Foit , Nico Wintergerst
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