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相关论文: Electromagnetic field near cosmic string

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Point particles fall freely along geodesics; strings do not. In string theory all probes of spacetime structure, including photons, are extended objects and therefore always subject to tidal forces. We illustrate how string theory modifies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul F. Mende

In this paper we investigate vacuum polarization effects associated with charged massive quantum fermionic fields in a six-dimensional cosmic string space-times considering the presence of a magnetic flux running along its core. We have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Spinelly , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

In this paper we investigate the vacuum polarization effects associated with quantum fermionic charged fields in a generalized $(d+1)-$dimensional cosmic string space-times considering the presence of a magnetic flux along the string. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 J. Spinelly , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

Searching for space/time noncommutativity we reconsider open strings in a constant background electric field. The main difference between this situation and its magnetic counterpart is that here there is a critical electric field beyond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Seiberg , L. Susskind , N. Toumbas

Cosmic strings are predicted in various extensions of the Standard Model, including grand unified theories. Depending on the symmetry-breaking pattern, they can be either topologically stable or metastable. Intriguingly, metastable strings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Akifumi Chitose , Masahiro Ibe , Shunsuke Neda , Satoshi Shirai

Quantization of the time symmetric system of interacting strings requires that gravity, just as electromagnetism in Wheeler-Feynman's time symmetric electro- dynamics, also be an "adjunct field" instead of an independent entity. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shu-Yuan Chu

We investigate the Casimir-Polder force acting on a polarizable microparticle in the geometry of a straight cosmic string. In order to develop this analysis we evaluate the electromagnetic field Green tensor on the imaginary frequency axis.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-01 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Kotanjyan

We study the behaviour of a non-relativistic quantum particle interacting with different potentials, in the background spacetime generated by a cosmic string. We find the energy spectra for the quantum systems under consideration and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geusa de A. Marques , V. B. Bezerra

In this paper we consider a charged massless scalar quantum field operator in the spacetime of an idealized cosmic string, i.e., an infinitely long, straight and static cosmic string, which presents a magnetic field confined in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. Spinelly , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We extend the effective field theory (EFT) formalism for gravitational radiation from a binary system of compact objects to the case of extended objects. In particular, we study the EFT for a binary system consisting of two infinitely-long…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Mariana Carrillo Gonzalez , Qiuyue Liang , Mark Trodden

Monopole-antimonopole pairs connected by strings can be formed as topological defects in a sequence of cosmological phase transitions. Such hybrid defects typically decay early in the history of the universe but can still generate an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 X. Martin , A. Vilenkin

Cosmic strings are stable topological defects that may have been created at a phase transition in the early universe. It is a growing belief that, for a wide range of theoretical models, such strings may be superconducting and carry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We combine and further develop ideas and techniques of Allen \& Ottewill, Phys. Rev.D, {\bf 42}, 2669 (1990) and Kay \& Studer Commun. Math. Phys., {\bf 139}, 103 (1991) for calculating the long range effects of cosmic string cores on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bruce Allen , Bernard S. Kay , Adrian C. Ottewill

Magnetic fields can be generated in cosmic string wakes due to the Biermann mechanism in the presence of neutrino inhomogeneities. As the cosmic string moves through the plasma the small magnetic field is amplified by the turbulence in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Dilip Kumar , Soumen Nayak , Soma Sanyal

When an electric charge is supported at rest in a static gravitational field, its electric field is not supported with the charge, and it falls freely in the gravitational field. Drawing the electric field lines continuously in time, we…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amos Harpaz , Noam Soker

This study explores the deflection angle of photon rays or light-like geodesics within the framework of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity background space-time, taking into account the influence of cosmic strings. The primary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Faizuddin Ahmed

The gravitational properties of a local cosmic string in the framework of scalar-tensor gravity are examined. We find the metric in the weak-field approximation and we show that, contrary to the General Relativity case, the cosmic string in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. X. Guimarães

Three-dimensional electron phase space holes are shown to be positive charges on the plasma background which produce a radial electric field and force the trapped electron component into an azimuthal drift. In this way electron holes…

空间物理 · 物理学 2012-04-20 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

In this paper we study the effect of the magnetic field in string cosmology for a spatially homogenous and anisotropic Bianchi type -V space-time model. In order to study the effect of magnetic field, the standard form of the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-07 C. P. Singh , Vijay Singh

The classical electromagnetic modes outside a long, straight, superconducting cosmic string are calculated, assuming the string to be surrounded by a superconducting cylindric surface of radius R. Thereafter, by use of a Bogoliubov-type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , A. G. Frøseth