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We show that the gravitational quasi-normal modes (QNMs) of a Schwarzschild black hole play the role of a multimode squeezer that can generate particles. For a minimally coupled scalar field, the QNMs "squeeze" the initial state of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Daiqin Su , C. T. Marco Ho , Robert B. Mann , Timothy C. Ralph

We model a sonic black hole analog in a quasi one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate, using a Gross-Pitaevskii equation matching the configuration of a recent experiment by Steinhauer [Nat. Phys. 10, 864 (2014)]. The model agrees well…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Yi-Hsieh Wang , Ted Jacobson , Mark Edwards , Charles W. Clark

We study the black hole particle production in a regular spacetime metric obtained in a minisuperspace approach to loop quantum gravity. In different previous papers the static solution was obtained and shown to be singularity-free and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Emanuele Alesci , Leonardo Modesto

We study the thermodynamics of G\"{o}del-type rotating charged black holes in five-dimensional minimal supergravity. These black holes exhibit some peculiar features such as the presence of closed time-like curves and the absence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Shuang-Qing Wu , Jun-Jin Peng

I consider the problem of reconciling "tunneling" approaches to black-hole radiation with the treatment by quantum field theory in curved space-time. It is not possible to do this completely, but using what appears to be the most direct and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Adam D. Helfer

These lecture notes develop polariton fluids of light as programmable simulators of quantum fields on tailored curved spacetimes, with emphasis on acoustic horizons and the Hawking effect. After introducing exciton-polariton physics in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Elisabeth Giacobino , Maxime J. Jacquet

We propose a new simple model of acoustic black hole in a thin tube, where the difference in the gravitational potential is used to create a transonic flow. The main merit of our transonic flow model is that the Euler equations can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Ren Tsuda , Shinya Tomizawa , Ryotaku Suzuki

We show that spherical accretion onto astrophysical black holes can be considered as a natural example of analogue system. We provide, for the first time, an exact analytical scheme for calculating the analogue Hawking temperature and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tapas K. Das

Applying the Hamilton-Jacobi method beyond the semiclassical approximation prescribed in \cite{Majhi3} for the scalar particle, Hawking radiation as tunneling of Dirac particle through an event horizon is analysed. We show that, as before,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

Scalar field theory on a lattice falling freely into a 1+1 dimensional black hole is studied using both WKB and numerical approaches. The outgoing modes are shown to arise from incoming modes by a process analogous to a Bloch oscillation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ted Jacobson , David Mattingly

We examine the Hawking effect by studying the asymptotic entanglement of two mutually independent two-level atoms placed at a fixed radial distance outside a Schwarzschild black hole in the framework of open quantum systems. We treat the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-05 Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

We have used the analogy between gravitational systems and non-homogeneous fluid flows to calculate the density-density correlation function of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of an acoustic black hole. The emission of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-20 Roberto Balbinot , Alessandro Fabbri , Serena Fagnocchi , Alessio Recati , Iacopo Carusotto

The simplest possible equation for Hawking radiation, and other black hole radiated power is derived in terms of black hole density. Black hole density also leads to the simplest possible model of a gas of elementary constituents confined…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Rabinowitz

Particle production from the vacuum is a remarkable aspect of particle physics. Prime examples are the Schwinger process of particle production in strong electric fields and the Hawking process of particle production from black holes. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Ian G. Moss , Piotr Z. Stasiak

In this article, we explore an alternative derivation of Hawking radiation. Instead of the field-theoretic derivation, we have suggested a simpler calculation based on quantum mechanical reflection from a one-dimensional potential. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Pritam Nanda , Chiranjeeb Singha , Pabitra Tripathy , Amit Ghosh

We theoretically analyse a recent experiment reporting the observation of a self-amplifying Hawking radiation in a flowing atomic condensate [J.Steinhauer, Nature Physics, vol.10, pp.864, Nov 2014]. We are able to accurately reproduce the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-29 M. Tettamanti , S. L. Cacciatori , A. Parola , I. Carusotto

We discuss in detail the semiclassical approximation for the CGHS model of two-dimensional dilatonic black holes. This is achieved by a formal expansion of the full Wheeler-DeWitt equation and the momentum constraint in powers of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. -G. Demers , C. Kiefer

We investigate Hawking-like particle production in analogue gravity systems with superluminal modified dispersion relations. For a broad class of even, convex, and polynomially bounded dispersion relations, we show that the relevant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Francesco Del Porro , Stefano Liberati , Marc Schneider

Quantum effects of fields on curved spacetimes may be studied in the laboratory thanks to quantum fluids. Here we use a polariton fluid to study the Hawking effect, the correlated emission from the quantum vacuum at the acoustic horizon. We…

Belgiorno et al have reported on experiments aiming at the detection of (the analogue of) Hawking radiation using laser filaments [F. Belgiorno et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 203901 (2010)]. They sent intense focused Bessel pulses into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 W. G. Unruh , R. Schützhold